[东北师范大学]《英汉翻译》18秋在线作业1(100分）

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【奥鹏】[东北师范大学]英汉翻译18秋在线作业1
试卷总分:100    得分:100
! B& S4 }2 @6 ?' }2 @7 R& w  P第1题,The image of a sudden wall of dark water carrying the man and his car away in an instant    is still imprinted on my mind.
# f2 o, n& u% L. ~8 |: z# lA、突然，浑浊的雨墙瞬间连人带车都冲走的情景还印在我的脑海里。
B、我的脑海里至今带有突然变黑的雨水像墙一样压下来，一下子连人带车都冲走的印象。
C、突然，浑浊的雨水像一面墙一样压下来，一下子连人带车都冲走了。这情景到现在还在我的脑海里。
1 \  b* Q/ U+ @D、至今我的脑海里的印象是，雨水突然变混，像一面墙一样把人和车都带走了。
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! r: j$ {( k. o8 Q1 C- ~  Q! g: V9 F3 z第2题,We talked of our plans to wed and start a family, once we were settled in Los Angeles, and we listened to the rain.
" F& t$ A: x. p+ P, T, R5 @+ j1 wA、我们打算一旦在洛杉矶站住脚，就结婚，开始新的生活。我们议论着，外头还下着雨。
B、一旦在洛杉矶落住脚，我们就打算结婚，开始新的生活。我们议论着，还听着外头的雨声。
* u, \/ X) g: H1 K3 W( zC、我们打算一旦在洛杉矶站住脚，就结婚，组织家庭。我们一面议论，一面听着外头的雨声。
D、一旦在洛杉矶落住脚，我们就打算结婚，建立家庭。我们一面议论着，而且一面听着外头的雨声。


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- i3 \9 d( c; t第3题,评剧院里很多女演员学会了打毛衣，大都是我教她们的。
. V+ L* e. \4 w9 sA、Many actresses in the Pingju Theatre learned to knit, in most cases I taught them.
% E- E) T  ^6 s& u/ Z! UB、Many other actresses in the pingju Theatre learned to knit as well, mostly from me.
C、Many actress in the pingju Theatre learned to knit, mostly from me.
. w- u# M4 G, ]6 x; y) \D、Many other actress in the Pingju Theatre learned to knit as well, and in most cases I taught them.



第4题,Several thousand yeas ago, did not think it necessary to translate word for word, and he preserved the general style and force of the language.
( n2 H, ?, L4 l3 p* }  ^A、Cicero
( S7 b& e6 ?; W1 s$ \" ]/ f! l; LB、Saint Jerome
C、John Steinbeck
7 y4 q1 v9 O  }2 h8 A8 n1 YD、Theodore Savory
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第5题,他耷拉着脑袋坐在床边上。
4 F2 {# R7 q/ C7 h/ IA、He sat on the edge of the bed, his head lowered.
; H' B9 u  L) o. \+ N1 W! {B、He was sitting on the edge of the bed, his head lowering.
C、He sat on the edge of the bed, with his head being lowered.
D、He was sitting on the edge of the bed, with his head lowering.
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第6题,罗马是建在七山之上的城市，拥有大小500座教堂，我几乎都去过了。
- ]0 M2 F' L! a* O2 SA、Rome was located on seven hills with 500 churches, big and small, and I visited nearly all of them.
9 P- j7 q& c8 {B、Rome was built on seven hills, and it owed 500 big and small churches. I visited nearly every one.
C、Rome is a city which was built on seven hills and owed 500 big and small churches, and I have visited nearly all of them.
D、Rome was located on seven hills with 500 big or small churches. I have visited nearly every one.
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第7题,王力先生指出，西文多用形合法，______。
A、因此定语从句用得特别多
; m* E/ p- B' SB、因此现在分词用得特别多
C、介词和介词短语往往是不可缺少的
- F2 B" b  ~- O+ N! AD、连接成分在大多数情况下是不可缺少的

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第8题,Being a metal，mercury is not a solid．
A、作为一种金属，水银不是固体。
B、由于是金属，水银不是固体。
) i+ I' K8 w4 J) W. l# H4 ]C、汞虽是金属，但不是固体。
D、汞是一种金属，却不是一种固体。


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' |, S3 j7 C0 ?# {/ _1 t- ]& v第9题,A translator has to know everything 0f something and something 0f everything．
/ D  U; U6 D# O7 R7 ~A、一个翻译人员对一些事情要什么都懂，对什么事情又要懂一些。
B、翻译人员对有些事情要无所不晓，对什么事情又要略知一二。
C、翻译人员对于知识既要精深，又要渊博。
  w3 O8 A3 V$ Q) U8 n. s+ eD、译者要知之为知之，不知为不知。

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. C  X1 J4 O' a0 w1 O# u. Y! n, l第10题,中国的发展与进步 ，不会对任何人构成威胁。
9 `/ S/ \( S: T- A  tA、The development and the progress of China does not pose a threat to anyone.
B、A developing and progressing China will not threat anyone.
C、The development and the progress of China will not threat anyone.
9 t0 K. c3 _( aD、A developing and progressing China does not pose a threat to anyone.
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第11题,她的表演不够理想。 Her performance is not so good as one could wish.
A、错误
B、正确



第12题,那些老人常常一大早就去公园. Those old people go to the park in early morning.
A、错误
# z; s# R' w) R0 ~( B" h% E* hB、正确
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第13题,所有的资料都不对。 All the answers are not right.
9 k* \# f/ e# X, K8 pA、错误
B、正确
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第14题,中国在任何情况之下决不首先使用核武器。 At no time will China be the first to use nuclear weapons.
! |" A: M( Y7 W8 b7 g$ X8 T/ f/ H$ sA、错误
B、正确



+ u, Q  B# D+ j" b9 {! \  f2 t/ _第15题,边防战士迫使敌人后退。 The frontier guards forced the enemy back.
  g7 C$ F! s( ^( bA、错误
! b9 B8 D, x! @; j* E: V% n( SB、正确

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第16题,You cannot have too much knowledge. 人难以获得太多的知识。
( t6 Q5 J) N! x6 z, o3 ?A、错误
B、正确
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第17题,他们意识到学习知识的重要性。 They are aware of the importance of acquiring knowledge
A、错误
B、正确
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- G$ M7 i& R* ~# `1 _第18题,咱们去吃饭吧。 Let's go and eat our meal.
. P% f# V& F7 T6 G2 I, yA、错误
B、正确



第19题,不知不觉，夜幕降临了。 Evening came before we realized it.
7 D1 e2 s: r* ]5 Y9 T/ `0 FA、错误
B、正确


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  J) @7 K+ p2 O. \# a第20题,她口角边渐渐地有了笑影，脸上也白胖了。 Little by little smiling appeared at the corner of her mouth, while her face became white and fat.
4 d+ h; C5 ~/ c6 j; i3 tA、错误
B、正确

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2 k# J6 m6 u' w, J第21题,抓住机会，拓展自己，关键是自强。 I am to seize opportunities to promote myself, it is crucial to strive to become stronger.
7 i. C& C2 m2 oA、错误
B、正确


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第22题,把中国建设成为社会主义现代化强国 。 We will turn China into a modern strong socialist country.
( |2 F# h) Y& \' d# r4 fA、错误
B、正确

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: H. {6 E: \6 B6 J! i' _第23题,I tried vainly to put them together. 我徒劳地试图把它们拼在一起。
A、错误
0 L! }8 r: F& M" j( LB、正确

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第24题,下周我们要开运动会 ，是吗？ There will be a sports meet next week, won't there?
9 ~" ^* z' k6 {$ _1 J  ]A、错误
B、正确

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$ w- F* A* y6 F. C0 O% P2 J0 o第25题,他希望我们成功。 He hoped us success.
A、错误
. [. @0 b& F/ o% `: {" ?B、正确

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第26题,I could have laughed to hear him talk like this. 听到他这样讲话，我本可以笑出来。
A、错误
B、正确

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( V% e, D+ M* _第27题,这些问题就是他提出的关于保护稀有动物的问题 。 These are his questions on the protection of rare animals.
A、错误
B、正确
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第28题,The elevator girl reads books between passengers. 这位开电梯的女孩在没人乘电梯时抽空看书。
A、错误
6 Z' z; R8 r3 s# ]2 v5 M! `B、正确
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& ?- n, m2 u0 M0 D3 u6 k" W第29题,医生竭力劝过他戒烟。 The doctor strongly advised him gave up smoking.
A、错误
B、正确
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7 `$ L( ~8 W) P; s! Q- z第30题,已经上课十分钟了。 The class has begun for ten minutes.
4 \7 B7 P4 o9 v+ EA、错误
9 v& Z: w- I0 e5 PB、正确



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