北师19春《大学英语（四）》在线考核试题(资料)

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大学英语（四）第4套
试卷总分:70    得分:0
一、 单选题 (共 25 道试题,共 30 分)
1.--- Please help yourself to the seafood. --- ________
A.No, I can't.
B.Sorry, I can't help.
C.Well, seafood don't suit.
D.Well, I'm afraid I don't like seafood.



2.--- I think he is a good lecturer. --- _________
A.Sorry, it doesn't matter.
B.So do I.
C.Yes. It's a good idea.
D.I don't mind.



3.-- Hi, Celia! _________to the United States? --- It was wonderful. I really enjoyed it.
A.What was your idea
B.How was your trip
C.Who went
D.How often did you travel



4.--- How is it that you are late for class again? --- ________________.
A.Because I missed the bus
B.By bus and then on foot
C.Yes, it is quite wrong
D.It is far from school



5.-- Thank you for carrying the box for me. --- __________.
A.Don't say so
B.That's my pleasure
C.You are kind to say so
D.That's all right



6.You'd better ______in bed. It's bad for your eyes.
A.not to read
B.not read
C.don't read
D.read



7.He asked _________we need some more rice.
A.what
B.weather
C.whether
D.that



8.How many students ________in your class?
A.are there
B.is there
C.there are
D.there is



9.It's a fine day, isn't it? Why _______to the zoo with us?
A.not going
B.not go
C.don't go
D.not to go



10.You'd better go and ask Mr. Wang. He _________know how to use this machine.
A.can
B.may
C.would
D.could



11.There's no food in the fridge. They _______shopping.
A.go
B.are go
C.are going
D.are going to go



12.I have _______her, but I have never met her.
A.heard
B.heard of
C.heard from
D.heard a lot



13.You have finished the work, _____you?
A.haven't
B.have
C.don't
D.do



14.They have done ____work these days.
A.too much
B.much too
C.too many
D.many too



15.Picking apples was hard work, ________ they really enjoyed it.
A.and
B.so
C.but
D.or



16.Don't ________ your study. We are going to help you.
A.worry
B.be afraid
C.be worried
D.worry about



17.When the lights turn red, the traffic ________ stop.
A.can
B.may
C.must
D.needn't



18.When I was a child, I enjoyed ________ picture-books.
A.read
B.to read
C.reads
D.reading



19.Henry is often seen ________ English aloud every morning in the classroom.
A.read
B.reads
C.being read
D.to read



20.-- _______ is your girl friend like? --- She is very kind and good-looking.
A.How
B.What
C.Which
D.Who



21.A pair of spectacles ________ what I need at the moment.
A.is
B.are
C.has
D.have



22.Don’t forget ________ the window before leaving the room.
A.to have closed
B.to close
C.having closed
D.closing



23.________ you are leaving tomorrow, we can have dinner together tonight.
A.Since
B.While
C.For
D.Before



24.Once environmental damage ______, it takes many years for the system to recover.
A.is to do
B.does
C.had done
D.is done



25.Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ______ of fat.
A.a large number
B.the large number
C.a large amount
D.the large amount



二、 阅读理解 (共 2 道试题,共 30 分)
1.Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious; that is, they are excessively concerned with their own appearance and actions. Worrisome thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: what kind of impression am I making? Do they like me? Do I sound stupid? Am I wearing unattractive clothes? It is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must negatively affect people. A person’s conception of himself or herself is reflected in the way he or she behaves, and the way a person behaves affects other people’s reactions. In general, the way people think about themselves has a profound effect on all areas of their lives. Shy people, having low self-esteem, are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others. They need reassurance that they are doing “the right thing.” Shy people are very sensitive to criticism; they feel it confirms their feelings of inferiority. They also find it difficult to be pleased by compliment with a statement like this one, “You’re just saying that to make me feel good. I know it’s not true.” It is clear that while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful. Can shyness be completely eliminated, or at least reduced? Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determined and patient efforts in building self-confidence. Since shyness goes hand in hand with a lack of self-esteem, it is important for people to accept their weaknesses as well as their strengths. Each one of us is a unique, worthwhile individual, interested in our own personal ways. The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our full potential. Let’s not allow shyness to block our chances for a rich and fulfilling life.
(1).What does the author try to prove by citing “what kind of impression am I making?” (Para. 1)__________
A.Shy people benefit from their caring about their appearance.
B.People’s shyness make them care too much about their appearance and actions.
C.It’s natural that shy people don’t believe other’s compliments.
D.Shy people think they are different from others.
(2).According to the writer, self-awareness is __________.
A.a good quality
B.the cause of unhappiness
C.harmful to people
D.a weak point of shy people
(3).That shy people react to a compliment in such a way is ___________.
A.good
B.unreal
C.very reasonable
D.harmful
(4).Which of the following statements is true, according to the passage? _________
A.Shyness helps us to develop our potential
B.Shyness enables us to understand ourselves better
C.Shyness can block our chances for a rich life
D.. Shyness has nothing to do with lack of self-esteem
(5).It can be inferred from the passage that shy people ________.
A.should find more of their weakness
B.should understand themselves in the right way
C.had better ignore their weakness
D.can get rid of their shyness while maintaining low self-esteem
正确资料:

2.Wang Yani was born in 1975 in Gongcheng, China. Even when she was a baby, she loved to draw lines everywhere. Seeing this, her father decided to help her. He gave her paint, brushes and paper. She practised hard and improved very quickly. Soon her lines became flowers, trees and animals. Some of her pictures were shown in an art exhibition in Shanghai at the age of 4. By age six, Yani had made over 4,000 paintings. She loved to draw animals, especially monkeys and cats. Although her father was good at drawing, he didn't give her any art lessons. He even stopped painting his own pictures. Instead, he often took the little girl to parks and zoos to get ideas for her work. In this way, Yani developed her own style of painting with bright colours. All her pictures were different from others. At the age of 8, one of her monkey paintings was made into a Chinese stamp. Later, she started to draw pictures of country scenery and people. And when she was just 14, she became the youngest person to have personal shows in Washington D. C. and many other cities around the world.
(1).Wang Yani' s pictures were first shown in Gongcheng.
A.T
B.F
(2)..She was especially good at drawing monkeys and cats before she was eight.
A.T
B.F
(3).Her father took her to zoos and parks because he wanted the girl to get ideas for her work.
A.T
B.F
(4).Yani had her personal shows in Washington D. C. at the age of 14.
A.T
B.F
(5).Yani's father often gave her art lessons.
A.T
B.F
正确资料:


三、 完型填空 (共 1 道试题,共 10 分)
1.In the American family the husband and wife usually share important decision-making. When the children are old enough, they take part as well. Foreigners are often surprised by the permissiveness (宽容) of American parents. Children are often allowed to do pretty much _##_ they wish without strict control by their parents. Children are encouraged to be _##_ at an early age. Some people believe that American parents carry this freedom too far. Others think that a strong parental image would not suit American values. Because Americans emphasize the importance of independence, young people are expected to break away from their families by the time they have _##_ their late teens or early twenties. This pattern of independence often raises serious problems for the aging parents of a small family. The average American is expected to live _##_ the age of 70. The job-retirement age is usually 65. The children have left home, married, and _##_ their own households. Often the major problem of many elderly couples is not economic, but they feel useless and lonely with neither an occupation nor a close family ties.
(1).
A.reached
B.what
C.set up
D.beyond
E.independent
(2).
A.reached
B.what
C.set up
D.beyond
E.independent
(3).
A.reached
B.what
C.set up
D.beyond
E.independent
(4).
A.reached
B.what
C.set up
D.beyond
E.independent
(5).
A.reached
B.what
C.set up
D.beyond
E.independent
正确资料:


四、 问答题 (共 6 道试题,共 30 分)
1.英文翻译成中文:It is necessary to take medicine on time.


2.英文翻译成中文:Nothing in the world moves faster than light.


3.英文翻译成中文:A dog is always well-known as a clever and friendly animal.


4.英文翻译成中文:He was too tired to go on reading.


5.英文翻译成中文: Everyone was in bed except me.


6.写作:Instructions: 建议你在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词短文。 Choosing a Job 1. 别人选择工作时的考虑; 2. 自己在选择工作时考虑的因素; 3. 为什么自己是这样考虑的。

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