[东北师范大学]《英美概况（一）》20春在线作业2-1（资料100分）

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资料来源：谋学网（www.mouxue.com）-[东北师范大学]英美概况（一）20春在线作业2
5 ~8 n" k1 ~- C% Y1 u" _试卷总分:100    得分:100
  a2 ]# f1 q& o第1题,More than () million men took part in the World War I.
/ i! W* B' p- ]5 N# aA、55
4 @6 _9 U- L* C, K7 eB、65
# B" ?* k8 n: f. k3 e" x6 `1 VC、60
  o2 T0 G+ K, d2 \' B! D6 P/ uD、67
正确资料:
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& v2 s) D# s1 r* u7 w第2题,Large areas of land were often hedged or fenced without any warning to the peasants．This process, which started after the Black Death, was known as the () Movement．
1 u( b2 ]3 d1 [8 \5 s( P* a, BA、Closure
B、Enclosure
C、Close
D、Closed
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第3题,Britain's main cereal crop is () .
A、rice
B、barley
C、wheat
D、corn
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6 v6 U2 Q1 y8 R6 T2 [第4题,Britain, under the leadership of (), defeated Germany's attempt to destroy its air force and air defenses in the Battle of Britain and escaped invasion.
A、Winston Churchill
0 O- q# ^& ?; D; p6 Q5 wB、Queen Elizabeth
$ U: }2 R. U4 F; \8 [2 }C、the King
D、Wilson Churchill
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资料来源：谋学网（www.mouxue.com）,Hitler and the Nazis broke () Treaty when they began to reorganize the German war industry.
2 u. w- H3 O$ @, T1 U0 J: Q: hA、the Versailles
9 k# e0 b7 n  ?B、the Paris
6 E% l4 `/ t8 j3 S: x. M& WC、the Tokyo
/ T) t1 Z7 a3 ]' ~. U3 jD、the London
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/ C5 D# n" O* B( b1 Z6 y3 y' m( A& a第6题,The head of House of Commons is the () or President of the Chamber.
/ d4 m& t. T& |, }+ O  {  _A、Leader
3 Q2 E5 H) ^9 t7 L' R- D# x- \B、Head
C、Speaker
D、Representative
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第7题,The doctrine of Christianity is the ().
A、Koran
B、the Bible
( V; n" i0 i  p) |* w. b' jC、the Booklet
2 P5 D' ?8 S: {/ i$ yD、the doctrine
正确资料:
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! Z+ k. q! m4 y第8题,Buddhism is mainly distributed over Southern and Eastern ().
A、Europe
& e9 G0 P5 |; ^7 o! J: u: T' \$ y3 eB、Africa
: x! V9 p! \; x, |( U3 a% CC、America
# a5 w, H  S9 L$ r; W5 AD、Asia
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+ j1 }: x7 O$ m1 g. ^: l第9题,() is the center of the British financial system.
. e0 ^# P8 ^! q# Y* ?8 v4 @* SA、The Bank of Ireland
B、The Bank of England
/ C$ j' N! @# ~  b4 y  C1 V6 FC、The Bank of Britain
- g, t# d+ _9 g4 D9 H+ I& KD、The English Bank
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资料来源：谋学网（www.mouxue.com）,After the Pacific War broke out, there were two war arenas in the world. One was () arena; the other was the Pacific arena.
- \9 ^3 w; u" D  i* GA、the Asian
# O4 \  }3 M2 S' |: p' qB、the African
6 I# y8 d' u% EC、the European
D、the Atlantic
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: [: ~0 d# f7 @) }- @第11题,During the dark early days of the War, economist William Beveridge put forward proposals for postwar "()" social security.
A、life-long
3 D. d+ H) F" oB、cradle-to-grave
C、family
D、complete
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资料来源：谋学网（www.mouxue.com）,Following the Wars of the Roses was the rule of the House of the ().
A、Roses
B、Ludor
C、Jador
' M9 l, n3 @* s1 S, oD、Tudor
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8 _+ \  F3 j& C( `6 E" M第13题,In 1455 the Duke of York tried to displace the Lancaster King, and the wars of the () broke out．
) c+ d; a  J5 d) l  [! tA、Flowers
* n7 r9 F0 D7 C7 bB、Roses
C、year
, O/ @# @' B0 L+ R+ qD、Duke
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第14题,The Anglo-French hostility that began in 1337 and ended in 1453 is known as "()War".
A、the Century's
B、the Decades'
& n# B7 X9 ~0 v) w; E' B7 M7 H' GC、the Great
D、the Hundred Years'
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资料来源：谋学网（www.mouxue.com）,It is one of the member States of ().
A、the United States
B、Asean
" N2 H6 P: g* Q" \2 rC、the European Union
D、South America
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第16题,The Observer, Sunday Express, Sunday Times, Sunday Telegraph, News of the World, Sunday Mirror and the People are all () newspapers.
+ `2 D) w* w& X& Z. _& p% s# H8 o) ^) hA、Weekday
B、Sunday
* j' t8 M' V! q) b# xC、Free
D、Financial
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8 O& m/ x& x2 ^% ]% X第17题,After the close of the war, twenty-seven victorious nations (including China) attended () on January 18th, 1919.
A、the London Conference
& o! T& S* _4 g! @9 rB、the Tokyo Conference
! K2 }! t1 ]  r' i) n. AC、the Paris Conference
D、the New York Conference
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第18题,One of the brave leaders of the Celts who fought against the invasion of the Anglo-Saxons was King ().
A、Arthur
0 O0 l  }, T7 J7 q( |' G/ h8 [B、James
( t; f7 O2 W2 f, c+ ?C、Jack
7 z. i7 [" k0 ?D、Louise
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第19题,Adolf Hitler was a fascist dictator. He advocated that the () was superior and the Jews and the Slavic people were inferior.
- q% Y: F% W1 w: M+ uA、Roman race
! p0 f. J1 v3 zB、fascis race
C、Saxon race
0 M  ~# V' q+ R6 E2 }. D! I- ~D、Germanic race
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& _$ P4 Z5 b- D4 X资料来源：谋学网（www.mouxue.com）,There are several news agencies in the UK. (), the Press Association Ltd., and the Exchange Telegraph Co. Ltd. are the main ones.
: t; b" a; t; A% [6 K) v3 }A、Reuters
/ G& J8 O& a" Y8 HB、AP
C、TASS
# @" S, F. Z! B5 Z+ `& s( FD、XinHua
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+ L+ @8 {7 h' _第21题,In England, it is not considered impolite to ask a woman her age.
& x. b& ?& R1 D0 GA、错误
B、正确
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5 x2 n* T% F9 w第22题,London is made up of two ancient cities that are joined together. They are the City of London and the City of Westminster.
A、错误
% R- g/ y% u; E3 ?% d0 x3 g  QB、正确
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1 r" f& w: y# r第23题,The Thames provides water to the city of Manchester and is used to carry commercial freight.
A、错误
7 l9 m$ m. f  e! ?4 k# `" FB、正确
9 `* m  s4 A/ I. f( l* q) s$ V正确资料:
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+ X( P" U: T3 n1 D7 @第24题,The British prime minister is not the head of the cabinet and the government.
. F$ c4 \3 _9 B& v; l* _4 `8 qA、错误
B、正确
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: e7 s5 C* Y* o1 j1 V( b资料来源：谋学网（www.mouxue.com）,The Queen rules but she does not reign.
: k5 [5 t  |; P: x7 Q4 E$ d) fA、错误
B、正确
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第26题,The Battle of Hastings paved the way for the conquest of England.
; Q( J- H9 A; \% S& x- `2 n& i) EA、错误
B、正确
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/ [$ e0 d6 M( e2 J. N第27题,John Keynes proposed the prevention of financial crisis and unemployment by adjusting demand through government control of credit and currency.
A、错误
B、正确
正确资料:

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第28题,A National School Lunch Act was passed in June 1946.
8 P0 x6 E6 r* u/ QA、错误
; z7 |# x9 r& q6 @/ P+ c5 m7 VB、正确
9 _3 m: W5 z& _2 y正确资料:

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3 f9 H. k8 [8 l8 I第29题,The chartist movement advocated the extension of the vote to all adult males, the redistribution of parliamentary seats on the basis of population, and the use of secret ballot.
: ]0 r4 i! K0 g/ _9 n' nA、错误
8 \( Y7 z1 O. c. qB、正确
正确资料:
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资料来源：谋学网（www.mouxue.com）,In the UK the change of a minister means the change of departmental personnel.
A、错误
B、正确
正确资料:


0 L9 K) z! S7 c4 w4 S/ H, D第31题,There are two kinds of lawyers in the United Kingdom, barristers and solicitors.
% p& s; P3 q. VA、错误
& e8 k2 g- H; x8 {! LB、正确
, B' k9 x0 L7 E8 B* |( s' W* {正确资料:
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第32题,There was no advertising on any BBC program, either sound or television.
A、错误
2 j- ?$ P) x( d6 _0 h# Z! _1 ^B、正确
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% p( T% F; B. x: ^" ^4 U* E/ _第33题,The first and also fundamental cause of the World War I was not to redivide the world colonies among the European imperialist powers.
# m6 q) z2 c7 ^) ^+ M% K& _A、错误
B、正确
% `1 Y* Z8 E+ S8 S" {& w正确资料:
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第34题,It is not up to the judges to decide on the "sentence" in the court of UK.
8 f. k1 K8 }' j. H; XA、错误
B、正确
& q: B. n: n% K/ v+ B正确资料:


第35题,Edward Jenner, a German physician, discovered the vaccine for preventing smallpox.
A、错误
B、正确
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第36题,The English weather has not helped to make the Englishman adaptable.
  c) ~4 D' c+ ?: WA、错误
$ z, w& |6 d7 K1 q. K  hB、正确
正确资料:
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9 E  Y' v3 r& H第37题,In Britain, "government" and "cabinet" mean different things.
6 |5 d, T, C+ m( R+ H  C3 r' t. X+ q( sA、错误
. z8 k' L( p5 e! d" U1 z( GB、正确
1 `7 }! n* [8 I' E# G正确资料:
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( J8 M2 d! [+ D! h* a/ g% g第38题,The Second World War was not an anti-fascist war.
A、错误
! O) A. |) B# m2 B% JB、正确
正确资料:

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. w- d  c2 B/ a# ~8 |第39题,The European Union (EU) was funded on the basis of the European Economic Community.
% ?7 I, |1 m% Y( TA、错误
B、正确
  o# i9 n) {3 b, }4 j正确资料:
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第40题,Christmas Day is on December 25.
& f, b, A8 x/ q9 O; Y6 y; zA、错误
B、正确
正确资料:


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