东财10秋学期《经贸知识英语》在线作业五（随机）

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一、单选题（共 25 道试题，共 100 分。）V 1.  Since November, some areas in East, Southeast, Central and South China have had to ( ) the electricity from time to time to prevent the grid from crashing. 从十一月以来，在我国东部、东南部、中部和南部的一些地区已经不得不一次次的切断供电以防止电网突然毁坏。
A. switch of
B. switch off
C. switch up
D. switch out
      满分：4  分
2.  Government to （ ） auto sector 政府合理规范汽车领域
A. rate
B. ratio
C. reasonable
D. rationalize
      满分：4  分
3.  "( ) should be given to public transportation in large and medium-sized cities and the increase in family cars should be kept within reasonable limits. 应该优先发展大中型城市的公共交通，对于家庭车辆的增长则应控制在合理的限度内。
A. Prefer
B. Preference
C. Preferential
D. Preface
      满分：4  分
4.  A new regulation issued recently by the State Economic and Trade Commission (SETC) is expected to help improve management of investments and increase asset ( ). 国家经贸委颁布的新规定有望能改善投资管理机制和提高资产效率。
A. effcient
B. efficiency
C. affect
D. ratio
      满分：4  分
5.  China is trying to ( ) its energy strategy to protect its national interests.中国正在调整其能源政策以保护国家利益。
A. adopt
B. adapt
C. adult
D. adaptation
      满分：4  分
6.  A （ ） centre covering 1 million square metres is planned for construction in 2008 and 2009. 一个占地100万平方米的物流中心计划于2008年和2009年兴建。
A. logistics
B. logical
C. logician
D. log
      满分：4  分
7.  Aside from rising demand, experts also attributed the power shortage to drought and a ( ) coal supply. 除了需求上升之外， 专家们也将电力短缺归因于干旱和煤碳供应不足。
A. deficient
B. defficult
C. deferent
D. efficient
      满分：4  分
8.  China has announced the final （ ） of its auto finance regulations, fulfilling a key commitment made upon its World Trade Organization (WTO) entry at the end of 2001.中国已宣布了汽车金融法规的最终版本，完全履行了它在2001年底加入世贸组织时所做出的这一重要承诺。
A. virginia
B. version
C. versus
D. verb
      满分：4  分
9.  And the ( ) power shortages in some areas are likely to continue for at least two years. 并且经常性的电力短缺在某些地区至少将持续两年。
A. choice
B. sometime
C. regular
D. chronic
      满分：4  分
10.  And ( ) will generate excessive vehicle production capacity. 并且盲目投资将导致汽车生产力过剩。
A. blind investment
B. blind invests
C. blind investor
D. invest
      满分：4  分
11.  ( ) Sohu.com and NetEast.com announced their first ever profits after years of losses. 搜狐和网易这两个竞争对手在历经多年亏损之后也宣布了它们首次的获利。
A. Rivers
B. Rivals
C. Competitive
D. Revenge
      满分：4  分
12.  Consistent with the ( ) of the new regulations, a set of corresponding implementation rules formulated by the CBRC will be released soon. 与新规则的发布同步，一套由中国银行监督委员会制定的相应的执行办法也将很快颁布。
A. circumstance
B. circle
C. circulation
D. circlet
      满分：4  分
13.  Many automakers in China will be ( ) out as a result of overheating investment and mounting vehicle imports now that China is a member of the World Trade Organization. 由于投资过热，加上中国成为世贸成员必然会使进口车辆攀升，许多中国的汽车制造商以后将被逐步淘汰。
A. phrase
B. physical
C. phenix
D. phased
      满分：4  分
14.  Eight provinces and regions, including the booming areas of Guangdong Province and Shanghai, were saddled with a ( ) shortage of power when electricity consumption spiked after temperatures dropped.当温度下降电力消耗上升时，包括广东、上海这两个繁荣的地区在内的八个省份和地区，都遭受了严重的电力短缺的问题。
A. stark
B. star
C. start
D. stare
      满分：4  分
15.  China also needs to develop other types of energy resources and ( ) its sources of oil imports. 中国也需要开发多种类型的能源并且使进口石油的来源多样化。
A. drive
B. diversal
C. diverse
D. diversify
      满分：4  分
16.  By giving the soybean sector due emphasis, the country is easily able to expand the scope of its production and plant more high-( ) soybeans with higher protein and oil contents. 只要给予大豆领域应有的重视， 我国能够很容易地扩大生产范围并种植出高产量、高含油量和高蛋白的大豆。
A. yeil
B. yield
C. yard
D. yell
      满分：4  分
17.  Advertising revenue is likely to be （ ） or even slide by no more than 5 per cent. 广告收入可能会持平甚至会有不超过5个百分点的下降。
A. fat
B. flee
C. flat
D. fly
      满分：4  分
18.  ( ) in the province have 600 billion yuan deposited in banks. 该省的居民有6000亿元人民币存放在银行里。
A. Register
B. Reverse
C. Residents
D. Immigration
      满分：4  分
19.  Another important measure to （ ） energy security is to improve the efficiency of energy use and reduce waste. 另一个确保能源安全的措施是提高能源使用的效率及减少浪费。
A. scar
B. scarf
C. safeguard
D. watchdog
      满分：4  分
20.  China consumed 241 million tons of petroleum and 28 billion （ ） metres of natural gas last year. 中国去年消耗了两亿四千一百万吨石油和二百八十亿立方米的天然气。
A. cubic
B. square
C. feet
D. inch
      满分：4  分
21.  Currently, various government departments oversee different aspects of the energy issue, causing inefficient communication, ( ), a lack of proper regulation and other problems. 目前，多个政府部门在监管着能源领域的不同事项，导致了相互沟通不畅、重复工作、缺少适当的法规及其它问题。
A. duoble
B. dumpling
C. duplication
D. duplicates
      满分：4  分
22.  In order to minimize risks, the rules require that AFCs have capital ( ) ratios of no less than 10 per cent. 为了使风险最小化，该规则要求汽车金融公司的资本充足率不低于10%。
A. adept
B. adequacy
C. adopt
D. admittance
      满分：4  分
23.  However, the demand will ( ) as a result of energy supply, environment and transportation problems in China. 然而，由于中国的能源供应、环境和运输问题，需求会产生波动。
A. flew
B. fluctuate
C. flexible
D. fluence
      满分：4  分
24.  China will soon take measures to cool down its overheating automotive industry, despite continuing rapid growth in domestic （ ）demand. 尽管国内的车辆需求持续快速增长，中国将很快采取措施冷却过热的汽车工业。
A. vehicle
B. truck
C. train
D. trunk
      满分：4  分
25.  China virtually gives no soybean ( ), levies and other irrational measures have pushed up costs. 中国实质上没有给予大豆任何补贴，而税收和其他不合理的措施还增加了大豆的成本。
A. subsidy
B. subsidize
C. subcity
D. subject
      满分：4  分