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一、单选题(共 10 道试题,共 50 分。)V 1. Chaucer is he the author of( )
A. Beowulf
B. The Canterbury
C. Rip Van Winkle
D. Twelfth Night
满分:5 分
2. New Zealand's three largest ethnic groups in terms of population are ____________.
A. New Zealanders with European ancestry, Chinese and Maori
B. Maori, Indian and people from the Pacific Islands
C. New Zealanders with European ancestry, Maori and people from the Pacific Islands
D. People from the Pacific Islands, Maori and Chinese
满分:5 分
3. In Australia, the federal government and the state governments are formed by _______.
A. the party chosen by the Governor-General
B. the party that has the most votes
C. the party that has the majority of the House of Representatives
D. the party that has the majority of the Senate
满分:5 分
4. The central part of Ireland is characterized by many lakes, low ridges and( ).
A. peat bogs
B. rapid streams
C. small islands
D. high cliffs
满分:5 分
5. The first European settlement on the continent began in ______.
A. 1901
B. 1788
C. 1770
D. 1787
满分:5 分
6. The first settlers of New Zealand were _______.
A. voyagers from East Polynesia
B. European navigators
C. sealers and whalers
D. Christian missionaries
满分:5 分
7. The largest state in Australia in terms of population is _______.
A. Queensland
B. New South Wales
C. Western Australia
D. Victoria
满分:5 分
8. The Maori word "Marae" means _______.
A. Maori culture
B. non-Maori or European
C. protocol
D. meeting house
满分:5 分
9. In the 1970s, oil was discovered in( ), but the revenue from oil did not create an economic miracle for Britain.
A. the English Channel
B. the Irish Sea
C. the St. George Sea
D. the North Sea
满分:5 分
10. New Zealanders have adopted their name from the kiwi, ________.
A. which is a native flightless bird
B. which was the only mammal in New Zealand
C. which was introduced to New Zealand about 1000 years ago
D. which is an introduced flightless bird
满分:5 分
二、判断题(共 10 道试题,共 50 分。)V 1. Wakefield Scheme was devised by Edward Wakefield, a convict and theorist on colonization, to solve the problem of labor shortage in colonial Australia.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分:5 分
2. The individual honored as “The Australia of the Year” is often a successful sporting hero.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分:5 分
3. The members of Australian parliament generally belong to one of the two major political parties, the Australian Labor Party (ALP) or the Coalition.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分:5 分
4. The Dreaming has an ‘elective affinity' with Capitalism.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分:5 分
5. Australian government departments are administered only by the authority of the elected Ministers.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分:5 分
6. The Prime Minister and his Cabinet at federal level is the acknowledged center of Australian parliamentary power.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分:5 分
7. The Governor-General acts only on the advice of the Executive Council that comprises himself and the Cabinet.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分:5 分
8. It was believed before 1980s that the government should play the central role in the promotion and maintenance of the social prosperity.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分:5 分
9. The executive branch of Australian government is headed by the Governor-General who is the representative of the Queen.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分:5 分
10. The continent of Australia is the largest, fattest and driest continent in the world.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分:5 分
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