北京大学11秋《大学英语3 》在线作业6

久爱奥鹏晓林

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1.
Do you know ________ in English?


A. A. how say it
B. B. how to say it
C. C. how saying it
D. D. how to saying it








2.
Don’t laugh ________ people when they are ________ trouble.


A. A. in….at…
B. B. at….at…
C. C. at… in…
D. D. on… in…








3.His words are ________ but the meaning is deep.

A. A. few
B. B. a few
C. C. little
D. D. a little








4.
He ________ me do the work.


A. A. gives
B. B. helps
C. C. minds
D. D. cares








5.
If we could learn English in the same _______, it would not seem so difficult.


A. A. road
B. B. way
C. C. theory
D. D. means








6.He asked the waiter ________ the bill.

A. A. on
B. B. of
C. C. for
D. D. after








7.
She is not only my classmate ________ also my good friend.


A. A. or
B. B. but
C. C. and
D. D. too








8.There ________ a book and some magazines on the desk.

A. A. is
B. B. are
C. C. have
D. D. has








9.It’s ________ that he was wrong.

A. A. clearly
B. B. clarity
C. C. clear
D. D. clearing








10.Nancy is considered to be ________ the other students in her class.

A. A. less intelligent
B. B. the most intelligent
C. C. intelligent as well
D. D. as intelligent as








11.
- Thank you ever so much for your lovely gift.（鼓励独立完成作业，严惩抄袭）

- _________


A. A. Never mind
B. B. I'm glad you like it.
C. C. Please don't say so.
D. D. No, It's not so good.








12.
- What a beautiful dress you have on today!

- _________


A. A. It is suitable for me.
B. B. No, it isn't.
C. C. You want to have one, too?
D. D. Thank you.








13.
- Thank you for your invitation.

- _________


A. A. It doesn't matter.
B. B. It's a pleasure.
C. C. It's a small thing.
D. D. I'll appreciate it.








14.
- I didn’t mean to do that. Please forgive me.   

- _________


A. A. Not too bad.
B. B. That's all right.
C. C. It's a pleasure.
D. D. Thank you.








15.
- Hello, how are you?

- _________

A. A. Hello, how are you?
B. B. How do you do?
C. C. Fine, thank you.
D. D. That's OK.








16.
- Good-bye for now.

- _________


A. A. The same to you.
B. B. That's OK.
C. C. See you.
D. D. Long time no see.








17.
- How do you do?（鼓励独立完成作业，严惩抄袭）  

- _________


A. A. Fine, thank you.
B. B. How do you do?
C. C. Not too bad.
D. D. Very well.








18.
- Good morning, John . How are you doing?

- _________   （鼓励独立完成作业，严惩抄袭）  


A. A. I'm pleased.
B. B. Good night.
C. C. Not so bad. And you?
D. D. How do you do?








19.
- What’s the problem with your bike?（鼓励独立完成作业，严惩抄袭）

- _________


A. A. Not at all.
B. B. Good, thank you.
C. C. Nothing serious.
D. D. Sure








20.
- Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?

- _________   （鼓励独立完成作业，严惩抄袭）


A. A. No, thanks.
B. B. No, I wouldn't.
C. C. Yes, I want.
D. D. Yes, I like.




   
   


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21.
If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they will become weak, when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way.

      When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong.

        If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents may be blamed, and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people can’t read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember thing, they cannot write them down in a small notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories, so their memory is the whole time being exercised.

      So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: practise remembering things in a way as other people do.





(1)、Someone can’t have a good memory if ______.

单选题
A. A. he can't read or write
B. B. he doesn't use his memory
C. C. his parents haven't a good memory
D. D. he doesn't use his arms or legs for some time











(2)、If you don’t use your arms or legs for some time, ______.

单选题
A. A. you can't use them any more
B. B. they will become stronger
C. C. they become weak but they slowly become strong again
D. D. they become weak and won't become strong until you use them again











(3)、Which of the following is true?

单选题
A. A. The way that your memory works is different from that of your arms or legs.
B. B. Your memory becomes weak if you do not give it enough chance for practice.
C. C. Don't learn how to read and write if you want to have a better memory.
D. D. A good memory comes from less practice.











(4)、Few people know that it is only _______if a friend has a poor memory.

单选题
A. A. his own fault
B. B. his parents' fault
C. C. his teachers' fault
D. D. his grandmother's fault











(5)、The writer wants to tell us ______.

单选题
A. A. how to use our arms or legs
B. B. how to have strong arms
C. C. how to have a good memory
D. D. how to learn from the people





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22.
    The aim of students who came to school is to study. But to study requires a right way, or you waste either the time or the money. The following are the ways of studying.

    The best time for reading is morning, because in the morning, the air is fresh and the mind is clear. For that reason, we can get good result.

    In studying we must have patience. If we have not known a text well, we must read it again. We should not read the next one till we have learned the first one.

    When we are studying, we must put our hearts into the book, or we can get nothing from the book while we are reading.

    We must always ask "whys". If it is not well understood, write it down and ask our teachers or our parents, or friends. In any possible way, we must know it completely and what we’ve learned can be used well and made better.

    Though there are many ways for studying, yet the above mentioned will be quite enough if we can keep them in heart and do so.





(1)、The passage tells us ______.

单选题
A. A. the importance of reading
B. B. to read in the morning
C. C. to pay attention to the ways of studying
D. D. to have patience in studying











(2)、The passage has taught us ______ ways for studying.

单选题
A. A. three
B. B. four
C. C. five
D. D. many











(3)、We’d better read in the morning because ______.

单选题
A. A. it's hard to remember what we have learned
B. B. the air is fresh and the mind is clear
C. C. it's difficult to get good results
D. D. we have more time











(4)、If we can’t put our hearts into the book when we read, it is ______.

单选题
A. A. easy to understand it well
B. B. better to get something from it
C. C. impossible for us to get much from it
D. D. possible to learn much from it











(5)、In studying we must always ask "whys" in order to ______.

单选题
A. A. understand the book well
B. B. write down the questions
C. C. remember the new words
D. D. get some questions to ask our teachers





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23.
    Strange things happen to time when you travel, because the earth is divided into twenty-four parts, （1）a part. You can have days with more or fewer than twenty-four hours, and weeks with more or fewer than seven days.

    Your ship goes into（2）time part every day if you make a five-day journey across the Atlantic Ocean. As you go into each part, the time（3） one hour. Traveling west, you set your clock back; traveling east, you let it ahead. Each day of your journey has either twenty-five or twenty-three hours.

    If you travel by ship across the Pacific, you（4）the International Date Line. This is the point where a new day（5）. When you go across the line, you change your calendar one full day, back or ahead.






多选题

A. A. a different
B. B. one hour
C. C. cross
D. D. changes
E. E. begins











多选题

A. A. a different
B. B. one hour
C. C. cross
D. D. changes
E. E. begins











多选题

A. A. a different
B. B. one hour
C. C. cross
D. D. changes
E. E. begins











多选题

A. A. a different
B. B. one hour
C. C. cross
D. D. changes
E. E. begins











多选题

A. A. a different
B. B. one hour
C. C. cross
D. D. changes
E. E. begins




   
  
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24.
英译汉（请至少选择15题）

216.I was too excited to say a word in front of him.

217.When she left school, she went first to Britain.

218.But competitive swimming is just over one hundred years old.

219.The polluted air becomes poisonous and dangerous to health.

220.A good memory is a great help in learning a language.

221.Everyone was in bed except me.

222.I think she will change her mind tomorrow.

223.He was satisfied with his new car, and drove to work in it the very next day.

224.The shop is open till ten at night every day.

225.Stay here before I get back.

226.Think it over before you speak.

227.I’ll write to you as soon as I get there.

228.I’m going to visit a friend of mine this Sunday.

229.She always laughs at a good joke.

230.He was pleased with the fine weather.

231.Excuse me. Could you tell me how to get to the cinema?

232.Go down this street until you reach the second traffic lights

233.We enjoyed ourselves very much at the party.

234.Tom’s father has taught English here since he graduated from Peking University.

235.Please give this book to whoever comes first.

236.Ted and William have lived under the same roof for five years.

237.A lot of natural resources in the mountain area will be exploited and used.

238.In Foreign Languages Department，a checking machine is used to correct the students’ test papers.

239.The students are encouraged to do more listening, reading and writing by their teacher.

240.There is a large amount of energy wasted due to friction(摩擦).

241.This place has plentiful material resources.

242.Various substances differ widely in their magnetic（磁性的） characteristics.

243.The more passions we have, the more happiness we are likely to experience.

244.Each time history repeats itself, the price goes up.

245.In an age of plenty, we feel spiritual hunger.

246.In no other country in the world can you find such plants as this one.

247.I was having a nap when suddenly the telephone rang.

248.All that glitters is not gold.

246.像这样的植物在世界上的其他任何一个国家都找不到。

249.Bill hit his car into a wall last night.

250.John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant.

251.If you decided to learn a new language, you would have to devote all your efforts to it.

252.You needn’t go there anymore. He already knows about it.

253.As is known to all, China is a developing country.

254.The most common samples of inorganic materials are the gases of the atmosphere, water, rocks, etc.

255.Though it was late, they kept on working

256.Apples here like water and sunshine.

257.Fred was such a hardworking student that he soon came out first in the class.

258.He has taught English in this university ever since he moved to this city.

259.Would you please help me with this heavy box?

260.Transistors are small in size and light in weight.


  


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25.
1.  你应邀到一位好友家吃晚饭。事后给朋友写信表示谢意。你的信应包括下列内容：
1.表达谢意；
2.表达想回请的意愿；
3.期待朋友的光临。

2.  寻物启示：假如你是李明，遗失了一本书。你应包括下列内容：
1.书在哪里遗失的；
2.这本书对你很重要；
3.拾到者应该如何和你联系。

3.  你的朋友邀请你参加他/她的生日聚会，告诉对方你不能接受他/她的邀请。你应包括下列内容：
1.告诉对方你不能接受他/她的邀请；
2.感谢对方的邀请；
3.说明无法接受邀请的原因。

4.  1． 你特别喜欢的食物；
2．你喜欢的理由。
My Favourite Food

5.  1.你特别喜欢的运动；
2.你喜欢的理由。
My Favorite Sport

6.  1.你的英语学习情况；
2.你对英语学习的一些想法。
My English Study

7.  1.简述你的家乡；
2.你对家乡的印象。
My Hometown

8.  选择一个你想旅游的地点，并安排旅行计划。你应包括下列内容：
1.说明你想旅游的地点；
2.说明你为什么选择这个地点；
3.描述你的旅行计划。

9.  1.你在英语学习中遇到什么困难；
2.你如何克服这些困难。
How to Overcome Difficulties in My English Studies

10.1.你对“兴趣是最好的老师”的看法；
2.举例说明你的观点。
Interest is the Best Teacher. (兴趣是最好的老师。)

11.1.你的梦想是什么；
2.如何实现你的梦想。
My Dream

12.1.0000的好处；
2.0000带来的问题。
Advantages and Disadvantages of the Mobile Phone