12秋川大大学英语（四）第一次网上作业

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& @2 ]0 c7 v1 ?- U/ p9 W一、单选题（共 30 道试题，共 75 分。）V 1.  I will never give in _______ they might do or say about my plan.
A. whatever
) W9 Z6 C  D  M, _/ h7 Q) oB. however
C. no matter how
D. how
      满分：2.5  分
$ j: Y1 P7 a/ a2.  — Good morning, Grand Hotel. — Hello, I’d like to book a room for the night of the 18th and 19th. — _______
A. What can I do for you?
. g; A2 l- _( q% oB. Just a minute, please.
C. What’s the matter?
D. At your service.
/ p/ d8 a: Q2 V2 X      满分：2.5  分
8 {1 W3 i7 m9 N. c3.  — _______ — Yes, I’ll be happy to cash it for you.
A. Do you need any cash?
' K! U" R3 g  i1 dB. Are you happy with the cash?
0 I$ A' u3 d: NC. Are you happy to cash it for me?
D. May I cash a traveler’s check here?
' d- i7 T$ c  n( O4 y1 C4 D      满分：2.5  分
1 k& D0 |; I" I) R! ^% G4.  Can you look after my children for a while? I don't want to leave them _______.
A. lonely
: c' C. R' N0 e+ j, Y1 B# f2 uB. away
C. alone
D. along
! G+ l- t/ b. R6 {* j! ~      满分：2.5  分
$ d+ t- W& s  ?5 _5.  The pilot of an airplane is responsible _______ the safety of the passengers.
A. of
B. with
C. for
- B$ d4 }( K) _4 \3 C3 h) k5 S7 qD. about
) c; T7 I2 ^0 _) l8 V5 E8 D' O) W      满分：2.5  分
6.  _______ energy under the earth must be released in one form or another, for example, an earthquake.
A. Accumulated
: Y  [" N+ `7 r" c0 sB. Assembled
9 ~$ \: r, p- e* L+ g# G% _% `( jC. Gathered
1 k5 q- j6 K/ G3 X. oD. Collected
      满分：2.5  分
7.  — Do you prefer tea or coffee? — _______
A. Milk.
B. Yes, I like tea.
) V( }8 b: u# R% W  P8 P9 fC. Coffee, please.
D. None.
) }; M4 E+ C6 @' L      满分：2.5  分
3 M* v# v. ]9 K+ Y) T  d8.  — How much is this necklace? — _______
A. It's very nice.
7 |; o" ^+ g( s3 c7 YB. It's a birthday present from my parents.
C. It costs fifty pounds.
% X# z/ f8 b$ G, o' PD. It's a bargain.
      满分：2.5  分
! }( [/ Z6 V6 B5 s9.  It is essential that these application forms _______ back as early as possible.
A. must be sent
+ v/ ]5 h6 k6 B6 A# nB. will be sent
2 S* c0 C9 P: s* r+ bC. are sent
8 @- w/ o% A; D+ M3 P) `( zD. sent
      满分：2.5  分
2 g+ Q* A' a# O1 F! C4 D1 b10.  He put forward a theory, _______ of great importance to the progress of science of technology.
A. I think which is
B. which I think is
C. which is I think
- K7 o0 V+ d6 x5 t4 m( q" lD. I think it is
      满分：2.5  分
11.  — Why didn't you come to my birthday party yesterday? — _______
A. Excuse me, my friend sent me a flower.
3 C) O$ O' U1 ]8 j5 S4 nB. Fine, I never go to birthday parties.
$ p' x7 E! c, N7 N* y) [% lC. Ha…ha, I like swimming.
D. Sorry, but my wife had a car accident.
3 }* B1 m7 h/ ^" q7 s1 F      满分：2.5  分
12.  It _______ a retired worker that she was brought up after her mother’s death.
A. is
  b: j, [# g" `% o5 J/ hB. was
C. are
9 ]0 M5 ~7 P) [( [D. were
# D' d5 h; X+ |. d      满分：2.5  分
13.  — Is the toilet on the ground floor or 2nd floor? — _______
9 E- t- l+ u3 t& ?9 hA. No, there isn’t.
B. Yes, it is.
C. On the ground floor.
D. It is empty.
: F( k0 A- Q) V      满分：2.5  分
14.  — _______ — You too!
9 l9 u$ w" k) W7 V8 ]1 M7 _A. Merry Christmas!
B. What a beautiful day!
C. Help yourself!
" X# r3 s, U( I, z  O- QD. It's very kind of you!
4 j4 P% g% a5 q      满分：2.5  分
15.  The atmosphere _________certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.
A. composes of
B. is made up
! X, {( n; [  }5 N7 b% {C. consists of
D. makes up of
      满分：2.5  分
2 H9 {7 ^& ~' K7 x& ~4 H3 y2 s- [16.  The old lady _______ is Tom’s grandmother.
A. you talked
! }8 ]% X  O' H' G$ S1 i4 ?) AB. who you talked to her
. Y5 L; `" m5 V1 QC. whom you talked
4 P/ [! g& M9 M5 u: @% xD. to whom you talked
      满分：2.5  分
0 _. p' H0 |! d6 O17.  A true friend will not turn away when you are in trouble.
8 k9 G# n$ l% B2 n/ W1 m. v+ Q3 }A. 真正的朋友不会远离你的，无论是在什么时候。
: ?" T  F* K5 ]: \8 h; Q0 ^% UB. 真正的朋友不会在你困难的时候离你而去。
C. 在你处于困难之中的时候，你的朋友会立即出现在你身边。
' b2 h! P! C: \' |2 W( |. e9 h' UD. 在你处于困难之中的时候，你的朋友不会转身就走。
      满分：2.5  分
6 J4 K6 ~6 T/ j  M5 j18.  He ________ me do the work.
A. gives
B. helps
C. minds
D. cares
      满分：2.5  分
, K: Q* f/ R5 w19.  It’s already 5 o’clock. Don’t you think it’s about time _______?
  D% C$ u' {9 N2 mA. we are going home
) l2 _- c) ^; j: p( aB. we go home
C. we went home
D. we can go home
      满分：2.5  分
, Z% z# @7 Z  W4 _% G' j20.  It's time we ____ the lecture because everybody has arrived.
6 C$ q' ]9 ^( q7 iA. will start
B. shall start
C. start
D. started
! V# d# B' i4 ^+ H  Z( j! p      满分：2.5  分
21.  — Is there anything serious, doctor? — _______
/ {! b9 J  {9 i5 A) G) C/ ^& M1 |A. I’m going to have another check-up.
% g3 q; _* x% ?" zB. The results of the blood test are wrong.
C. No. Just stay in bed and drink more water.
D. Yes. You can go home tomorrow.
      满分：2.5  分
22.  In short, the young people tend to be promoted.
A. 短期来说，这个年轻人容易得到提升。
B. 短期来说，年轻人都希望被提升。
* a9 Z3 h" w0 x+ }5 ?C. 总之，年轻人希望被提升。
D. 总之，年轻人容易得到提升。
8 f7 |  H  G5 l7 p% G      满分：2.5  分
9 J& C+ g4 q, s% q: N2 o23.       Our child's behavior is greatly influenced by the way we react to what he has done. Our reactions help to determine whether our child will repeat his behavior or whether he will do something different. This statement is a very important part of a principle of behavioral psychology.
     The principle states that a behavior is influenced or affected by how the environment ---- people, places and things ---- immediately responds to the behavior. Perhaps without realizing it, you have used this principle many times.
     On the occasion when you told your child what a good boy he was after he cleaned up his room, you used the principle. When you sent your child to his room for fighting with his brother, you used the principle. When I gave Kim a cookie after she started to cry, I used the principle. In each of these examples, a particular behavior occurred first ---- cleaning up a room, fighting, and crying.
1 S! _3 w" e! r- f+ C: mIn addition, there was a reaction to each behavior ---- the child was praised, sent to his room, or given a cookie. By these actions, we have influenced the previous behaviors and have helped to determine whether those behaviors will occur again in the future.
6 N6 {  V5 a9 ]: v                                                                                                                                             (4)、According to the lecture, why was the child sent to his room?
A. As a kind of punishment.
- C5 u0 ?) A2 _B. As a kind of reward.
C. As an experiment on the principle.
D. As an example of the principle.
" G2 F, c# n1 A& D; j; U3 n5 F      满分：2.5  分
24.  — I think he is a good lecturer. — _______
( H+ b! B; u6 @2 {* c* jA. Sorry, it doesn't matter.
, z  s- t  N+ X. }/ E, _B. So do I.
1 E) t0 I& k6 J, eC. Yes. It's a good idea.
) b3 x2 `! D- o/ lD. I don't mind.
      满分：2.5  分
25.  The truck ran out of control and hit a house.
0 O: Q( J  S3 n& I' ~- Q  j8 k& yA. 卡车跑出了控制范围，撞上了一栋房子。
/ B2 I! _, l2 DB. 卡车失控之后撞上了一栋房子。
C. 卡车跑出去撞上了一栋房子。
D. 卡车跑出路道撞上了一栋房子。
      满分：2.5  分
26.  
      Down the entrance hall of the school walk four eighth-grade students. Each one is carrying a small basket with a single egg inside. Soon more students join them-each one of them is also carrying a basket with an egg. The eggs in a basket are part of a new school program that helps young people understand that having a baby is a great duty.
     At the beginning of the program, the teacher puts the students in pairs-one girl and one boy. Each pair gets an egg, which they must take care of for two weeks. For those fourteen days, the students have to take care of the eggs as though they were real babies. Students whose eggs get broken have to start the two weeks all over again with a new egg.
+ g7 \- Z6 Y( o8 _2 r5 u6 p' p     One person in each pair must have the egg with him or her at all times-twenty-four hours a day. At no time can they let the egg be out of sight. "If a teacher catches you without your egg," said one student, "she makes you go get it. They are really strict." The teachers also make the students spend half an hour each day sitting with the egg and just watching it. That can get pretty boring. But it's also something that parents spend a lot of time doing.
     Children say that the program has helped them understand the duties involved in having a child. "It was really hard," said one student, "You had to think all the time about the egg."
                                                                                                                                            

(5)、From the last paragraph, we can infer that ______.
3 E: d. O( V. a  a4 f: d
A. a program is the only way to educate children
5 g# L- g& K) H& Q2 H! zB. one has to think about a program all the time
C. only one child grasps the purpose of the program
D. the program is of help to children's understanding of parents
" I; A6 V7 u0 T. o( {      满分：2.5  分
27.  We only moved house last week and we haven’t settled in yet.
5 U# }) ^8 b# t" ]+ x- ]  f  w* VA. 我们上星期只搬了家，还没有安定下来。
- A& z6 d- d1 r. k# w& r' D7 q. t7 I: dB. 我们上星期才搬的家，还没有安顿下来呢。
, Q, J% i% N* s" t* xC. 我们上星期搬家了，但是还没有决定搬到什么地方。
. u/ z$ V4 j+ z2 H. {9 k. PD. 我们上星期仅仅是搬家，还不需要安定下来。
      满分：2.5  分
& j- W, O+ J# `2 q+ J# U28.  Her reaction to the child’s bad behavior was unnecessarily _______.
" B5 Y( _- j0 R& g# fA. abundant
B. fluency
& |- P  \) Q8 X& Z. }7 vC. rational
D. hash
      满分：2.5  分
/ \1 g  z1 ~# D/ M0 v  s$ ~29.  The dean of the Philosophy Department requested that the visiting scholar ____a lecture on Sartre.
+ H* q7 q+ U2 b0 Z5 j2 j% mA. gave
B. give
/ ^* \4 f" P' ?* ]/ ~$ _C. would give
$ S1 N2 y; ?: Q, o4 KD. had given
$ b: m( o. h( O      满分：2.5  分
) J4 `2 h3 ~1 Q* j; }30.  — What do you think of your new teacher? — _______
A. He came to teach us last week.
B. He teaches us English.
C. He has two children.
D. He is very nice.
      满分：2.5  分

( k, b# u- k+ n& N% g" }. M二、判断题（共 10 道试题，共 25 分。）V 1.  
      All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer.
4 l+ k; M: l: o% i* F  gSports change with the season. People play different games in winter and summer.
5 w! Y( i8 w) A! ]     Games and sports often grow out of people's work and everyday activities. The Arabs use horses or camels in much of their everyday life; they use them in their sports, too.
& n: @' Z' W+ q" p/ p     Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers.
* W; W/ E# L4 b8 Z, O3 n6 j     Some sports or games go back to thousands of years ago, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.
, S+ t  ~! \5 ]* X& k, C     People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become good friends. Sports help to train a person's character. One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace.


(1)、According to this passage we know that people began to play about one hundred years ago.

2 h0 U- e! H7 r; Z1 E1 KA. 错误
B. 正确
1 p' D1 J+ w. T& z( Q  H( `) o) N      满分：2.5  分
2.         In 1920, barely out of his teens, Alfred Hitchcock went to work for an American film company which had opened a studio in Islington, London. His first job at the studio was writing captions （脚本） for silent movies. Within two years, he was writing scripts（剧本） and working as an assistant director.
       For the rest of the 1920s, Hitchcock worked on one film after another in Britain and Germany. Filming was often a rough-and-ready（匆忙做成的） affair and the assistant director was required to step in and plug gaps. A cameraman went missing, Hitchcock became a cameraman. A scene needed rewriting, Hitchcock rewrote it. Someone needed to be in charge of money when the film crew was on location, Hitchcock looked after the money.
       At the same time, this being the era of silent movies, Hitchcock was learning the language of cinema: telling a story－not through dialogue, but through visual images（视觉影象）. This led to  his success later.
* h* e7 p1 O* y/ S. U% @6 S       When he began to direct his own films, first in Britain and later in Hollywood, he was determined to make films that held the audience's attention and kept tension（紧张感）. He succeeded. Hitchcock's ability to put you on the edge of your seat makes him one of the greatest makers of suspense（悬念） movies.
8 ~$ m# O& m; B8 v, m                                                                                                                                                (2)、According to the context, "step in and plug gaps" (in Line 3, Para. 2) means asking for one's help.
) O' E5 |% J: p1 u, B& M$ [A. 错误
5 X7 Z4 n) ]% z( T0 QB. 正确
      满分：2.5  分
3.  
, `: b9 Y+ Y7 n( s      Until 1983, Tillson Lake had been a lovely weekend and vacation place for many families. Then everything changed. During the Fourth of July weekend, residents woke up one morning to find that the lake had disappeared.
1 |5 Z' O: |8 Z, C     Some people didn't believe what they were seeing. They looked again, but to their amazement they found they had been right the first time. The lake was simply no longer there. In its place was a big muddy hole, 30 feet deep. It was as if the lake had been a giant bathtub and someone had pulled the plug.
     The lake's owner, Joseph Unanue, did indeed pull the plug. That's exactly what happened. The dam that held back the water to form the lake was falling apart, so government officials ordered him to repair it. They issued him a permit to lower the dam level "five feet or more."He did much more. Mr. Unanue found repairs to the dam would cost $100,000. He didn't want to spend that much, so he opened the dam and lowered the water level until the lake was completely emptied. People living above the dam ended up with no lake. People living below the dam ended up with tons of mud and lots of dead fish. Everyone involved was angry with Mr. Unanue.
+ [3 [& s7 [+ |- k     Area residents believed Mr. Unanue acted out of spite（恶意）. They said he wanted to get back at them because the town wouldn't let him develop an amusement park on the lakeshore. When he couldn't build his park, he just went away and took his lake with him.

(1)、The story is mainly about a bad-tempered man and his lake.   

A. 错误
B. 正确
0 u0 S. C9 w- C0 [8 @" Q      满分：2.5  分
# j8 ^% @( ~$ N/ k- w* z7 a- @4.  
3 p% |: u) j& Y; L      In 1920, barely out of his teens, Alfred Hitchcock went to work for an American film company which had opened a studio in Islington, London. His first job at the studio was writing captions （脚本） for silent movies. Within two years, he was writing scripts（剧本） and working as an assistant director.
     For the rest of the 1920s, Hitchcock worked on one film after another in Britain and Germany. Filming was often a rough-and-ready（匆忙做成的） affair and the assistant director was required to step in and plug gaps. A cameraman went missing, Hitchcock became a cameraman. A scene needed rewriting, Hitchcock rewrote it. Someone needed to be in charge of money when the film crew was on location, Hitchcock looked after the money.
0 e: N6 q, Q8 B; O  P9 I     At the same time, this being the era of silent movies, Hitchcock was learning the language of cinema: telling a story－not through dialogue, but through visual images（视觉影象）. This led to  his success later.
# p3 [- F. A+ l- a& `9 [3 a* U! i4 b6 V3 C     When he began to direct his own films, first in Britain and later in Hollywood, he was determined to make films that held the audience's attention and kept tension（紧张感）. He succeeded. Hitchcock's ability to put you on the edge of your seat makes him one of the greatest makers of suspense（悬念） movies.
* n* P( \9 M! Y0 \5 y2 q0 s" w. f                                                                                                                                                     

# p# O5 ?; E9 j  s3 r* M9 J: }5 a (5)、He had taken up different jobs before he succeeded.
7 V3 a& u8 [" \) |
A. 错误
) K( a$ ]$ D) |. G& pB. 正确
      满分：2.5  分
5.       In 1920, barely out of his teens, Alfred Hitchcock went to work for an American film company which had opened a studio in Islington, London. His first job at the studio was writing captions （脚本） for silent movies. Within two years, he was writing scripts（剧本） and working as an assistant director.
      For the rest of the 1920s, Hitchcock worked on one film after another in Britain and Germany. Filming was often a rough-and-ready（匆忙做成的） affair and the assistant director was required to step in and plug gaps. A cameraman went missing, Hitchcock became a cameraman. A scene needed rewriting, Hitchcock rewrote it. Someone needed to be in charge of money when the film crew was on location, Hitchcock looked after the money.
3 ]8 O: i' h+ h% i     At the same time, this being the era of silent movies, Hitchcock was learning the language of cinema: telling a story－not through dialogue, but through visual images（视觉影象）. This led to  his success later.
     When he began to direct his own films, first in Britain and later in Hollywood, he was determined to make films that held the audience's attention and kept tension（紧张感）. He succeeded. Hitchcock's ability to put you on the edge of your seat makes him one of the greatest makers of suspense（悬念） movies.
                                                                                                                                              (3)、Telling a story through dialogue prepared Hitchcock for his success later.
A. 错误
B. 正确
0 ]+ F# c4 L, b! w2 K& J      满分：2.5  分
6.  
     Until 1983, Tillson Lake had been a lovely weekend and vacation place for many families. Then everything changed. During the Fourth of July weekend, residents woke up one morning to find that the lake had disappeared.
     Some people didn't believe what they were seeing. They looked again, but to their amazement they found they had been right the first time. The lake was simply no longer there. In its place was a big muddy hole, 30 feet deep. It was as if the lake had been a giant bathtub and someone had pulled the plug.
     The lake's owner, Joseph Unanue, did indeed pull the plug. That's exactly what happened. The dam that held back the water to form the lake was falling apart, so government officials ordered him to repair it. They issued him a permit to lower the dam level "five feet or more."He did much more. Mr. Unanue found repairs to the dam would cost $100,000. He didn't want to spend that much, so he opened the dam and lowered the water level until the lake was completely emptied. People living above the dam ended up with no lake. People living below the dam ended up with tons of mud and lots of dead fish. Everyone involved was angry with Mr. Unanue.
     Area residents believed Mr. Unanue acted out of spite（恶意）. They said he wanted to get back at them because the town wouldn't let him develop an amusement park on the lakeshore. When he couldn't build his park, he just went away and took his lake with him.
+ |/ L* Q8 l4 g, C. `) }                                                                                                                                         
/ t& |! }8 b  g  v3 m+ {  P7 y  U/ d
* v' E5 T1 Q- N3 G(2)、The lake was compared to a bathtub because it could be emptied out.   
2 f/ B1 ?4 ~5 F* u5 a; H
A. 错误
& H* Q0 b4 a; F. M; QB. 正确
      满分：2.5  分
4 h1 g  ^8 m  H1 x* C0 \( t7 [7.  
All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer.
Sports change with the season. People play different games in winter and summer.
     Games and sports often grow out of people's work and everyday activities. The Arabs use horses or camels in much of their everyday life; they use them in their sports, too.
4 O  X. K0 F6 t5 ]- I     Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers.
     Some sports or games go back to thousands of years ago, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.
. b( L. V0 s1 H% s4 m, t     People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become good friends. Sports help to train a person's character. One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace.
6 k& f( L) \# j+ v; _  A# r) ]4 ^                                                                                                                                             
' Y& h5 v! l0 U6 ]" s
(2)、The writer didn't tell us in this passage that basketball was invented in America.

1 O* w, L2 o$ |% D7 Q: VA. 错误
B. 正确
! C; b' R- i0 m      满分：2.5  分
- L6 I5 q* m, L1 o9 `  v8.        In 1920, barely out of his teens, Alfred Hitchcock went to work for an American film company which had opened a studio in Islington, London. His first job at the studio was writing captions （脚本） for silent movies. Within two years, he was writing scripts（剧本） and working as an assistant director.
+ u7 x. E2 z) d1 G# j     For the rest of the 1920s, Hitchcock worked on one film after another in Britain and Germany. Filming was often a rough-and-ready（匆忙做成的） affair and the assistant director was required to step in and plug gaps. A cameraman went missing, Hitchcock became a cameraman. A scene needed rewriting, Hitchcock rewrote it. Someone needed to be in charge of money when the film crew was on location, Hitchcock looked after the money.
     At the same time, this being the era of silent movies, Hitchcock was learning the language of cinema: telling a story－not through dialogue, but through visual images（视觉影象）. This led to  his success later.
/ d3 s0 E6 K! Z' b5 Y     When he began to direct his own films, first in Britain and later in Hollywood, he was determined to make films that held the audience's attention and kept tension（紧张感）. He succeeded. Hitchcock's ability to put you on the edge of your seat makes him one of the greatest makers of suspense（悬念） movies.
; o. l. u/ \' d) f2 [+ n) b                                                                                                                                              (4)、He was determined to draw the audience's attention and keep tension in his film-making.
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B. 正确
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     Albert Einstein had a great effect on science and history, greater than what only a few other men have achieved. An American university president once commented that Einstein had created a new outlook, a new view of the universe. It may be some time before the average mind understands fully the identity of time and space and so on-but even ordinary men understand now that the universe is something larger than ever thought before.
2 K  a, M3 t3 ?1 e: f5 a% q8 h     By 1914 the young Einstein had gained world fame. He accepted the offer to become a professor at the Prussian Academy of Science in Berlin. He had few duties, little teaching and unlimited opportunities for study, but soon his peace and quiet were broken by the First World War.Einstein hated violence. The misery of war affected him deeply, and he sat unhappily in his office doing little. He lost interest in his research. Only when peace came in 1918 was he able to get back to work.
0 y  C6 u, W, G! M" `      In the years following World War I honors were increasingly heaped on him. He became the head of the Kaiser Whihem Institute of Theoretical Physics. In 1921 he won the Noble Prize, and he was honored in Germany until the rise of Nazism when he was driven from Germany because he was a Jew.
                                                                                                                                                
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9 B) |+ I: J& k; N (3)、According to Paragraph 2, Albert Einstein headed a research institute.
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10.  
      Until 1983, Tillson Lake had been a lovely weekend and vacation place for many families. Then everything changed. During the Fourth of July weekend, residents woke up one morning to find that the lake had disappeared.
& l  m* P0 o- V  H     Some people didn't believe what they were seeing. They looked again, but to their amazement they found they had been right the first time. The lake was simply no longer there. In its place was a big muddy hole, 30 feet deep. It was as if the lake had been a giant bathtub and someone had pulled the plug.
2 e% p6 U& b4 k: Q, `, d* C     The lake's owner, Joseph Unanue, did indeed pull the plug. That's exactly what happened. The dam that held back the water to form the lake was falling apart, so government officials ordered him to repair it. They issued him a permit to lower the dam level "five feet or more."He did much more. Mr. Unanue found repairs to the dam would cost $100,000. He didn't want to spend that much, so he opened the dam and lowered the water level until the lake was completely emptied. People living above the dam ended up with no lake. People living below the dam ended up with tons of mud and lots of dead fish. Everyone involved was angry with Mr. Unanue.
     Area residents believed Mr. Unanue acted out of spite（恶意）. They said he wanted to get back at them because the town wouldn't let him develop an amusement park on the lakeshore. When he couldn't build his park, he just went away and took his lake with him.
                                                                                                                                             
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(4)、Neighbors think Mr. Unanue is tired of swimming.   

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$ o' X% f: h+ k* Z      满分：2.5  分
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