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东财14春学期《大学体验英语1》期末考核作业辅导资料

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发表于 2014-4-21 09:43:09 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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一、单选(共 30 道试题,共 30 分。)V 1.  You’ve done very well,_____ a few slight faults.
A. but for
B. thanks to
C. apart from
D. without
      满分:1  分
2.  Before the final examination, many students have shown ____ of tension. Some have trouble in sleeping while others have lost their appetite.
A. anxiety
B.  marks
C. signs
D. remarks
      满分:1  分
3.   Even if they are on sale, these refrigerators are equal in price to, if not more expensive than, _____ at the other store.
A. anyone
B. the others
C.
that

D. the ones
      满分:1  分
4.  I remember her face but I cannot _____ where I met her.
A. recall
B. remind
C. remember
D. remark
      满分:1  分
5.  They hope to_____ signs asking tourists not to step on the grass.
A. put down
B.  put out
C. put up
D. put off
      满分:1  分
6.  When I worked as the general manager of the firm,  I sometimes had _____ to visit London on business.
A. opportunity
B. possibility
C. occasion
D.  chance
      满分:1  分
7.  It is clear that the whole world is passing through a social revolution in which a central _____ must be taken by scientists and technologists.
A. process
B. attention
C. measure
D. pary
      满分:1  分
8.  I had no______ in the decision; I had nothing to do with it.
A. share
B. shares
C. sharing
D. shared
      满分:1  分
9.  After dinner the minister made a short _____ to the guests.
A. delivery
B. pronunciation
C. conversation
D. speech
      满分:1  分
10.  I was not ______ tired and couldn’t go any further.
A.  a little
B. little
C. bit
D. a bit
      满分:1  分
11.  The car salesman took the customer for a driver in the new model in order to _____ its improved features.
A. advocate
B. demonstrate
C. exhibit
D. reveal
      满分:1  分
12.  These plastic flowers look so _____ that many people think they are real.
A. beautiful
B. natural
C. artificial
D. similar
      满分:1  分
13.  The old man got into the _____ of storing money under the bed.
A. tradition
B. habit
C.  use
D. custom
      满分:1  分
14.   It’s bad ____ for a man to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.
A. behavior
B. action
C. manner
D. movement
      满分:1  分
15.  When I took his temperature, it was two degrees above _____.
A. avarage
B. ordinary
C. regular
D. normal
      满分:1  分
16.  His landlady gave him a week's _____ to leave the flat.
A. threat
B. notice
C. advice
D. caution
      满分:1  分
17.  
Taiwan lies ______ the southern coast of China, and it’s really _____ island. Is that so?

A.  in, a
B. in, an
C. to ,an
D. off ,an
      满分:1  分
18.  One-room schoolhouses can still be found in _____ areas where there are no other schools for many miles.
A.  disposed
B. deserted
C. isolated
D. abandoned
      满分:1  分
19.  The noise was so _____ that only those with excellent hearing were aware of it.
A. dim
B. soft
C. faint
D. gentle
      满分:1  分
20.  He will soon_____ his disappointment and be quite cheerful again.
A.  get over
B.  get out of
C. get away
D. get through
      满分:1  分
21.  It has always been the _____ of our firm to encourage workers to take part in social activities.
A. plan
B. campaign
C. procedure
D. policy
      满分:1  分
22.  When you do exercises, your heart works better. It is able to______ more blood while beating more slowly.
A. produce
B. pump
C. increase
D. bump
      满分:1  分
23.  It’s one thing to make a promise , but it is quite ______ to carry it out.
A. other thing
B. the other
C. others
D. another
      满分:1  分
24.   The box was ______ to carry for me.
A. much too heavy
B. too much heavy
C. heavy too much
D. too heavy much
      满分:1  分
25.   I caught a _____ of t he car before it disappeared around the bend.
A. glance
B. glimpse
C. glare
D. stare
      满分:1  分
26.  I raise 3_____ of cattle. The cattle _____ fed on grass and corn.
A. heads, is
B.  head ,are
C. heads, are
D. head ,is
      满分:1  分
27.  Alice ___her father that both she and her husband would be happy if he would live with them.
A. convinced
B. reinforced
C. pledged
D. required
      满分:1  分
28.  —Yangyang carried off the first winter Olympic _____ medal for China.
—Great! What ____ she won for our motherland!
A. golden; honor
B. gold; honor
C. golden; honors
D. gold; honors
      满分:1  分
29.  The most important _____ of his speech was that we should all work whole-heartedly for the people.
A. element
B. spot
C. sense
D. point
      满分:1  分
30.  I can hardly ______ my eyes; the pet is so lovely.
A. believe
B. believe in
C.  trust
D. trust in
      满分:1  分

二、完型填空(共 2 道试题,共 40 分。)V 1.  Farley worked for the Canadian government. One day, he was __31__ to learn more about wolves. Do wolves kill lots of caribou(北美驯鹿)? Do they kill people?
They gave him lots of food and clothes and guns. Then they put him on a plane and took him to __32__. The plane put him down and went away. There were no houses or people in this place. But there were lots of animals and lots of wolves.
People tell terrible stories about wolves. They say wolves like to kill and eat people. Farley remembered these stories, and he was __33__. He had his gun with him__34_.
Then one day, he saw a group of wolves. There was a mother wolf with four baby wolves. A father wolf and another young wolf lived with them.
Farley watched these wolves every day. The mother was a very __35__ mother. She gave milk to her babies. She gave them lessons about life. They learned how to __36__ food. The father wolf got food for the mother. The young wolf __37__ the children. They were a nice, happy family—wolf family! Farley did not need his __38__ any more. In a short time, he got on well with the family. Farley watched them for five months. He learned that many stories about the wolves were __39__. Wolves do not eat people, and they do not eat many large animals. And he also learned bad things about men. It was men who killed many caribou and wolves.
Later, Farley wrote a book about wolves. He wanted people to __40__ them and not to kill them.
1).
A. seen
B. told
C. heard
D. found
      满分:2  分
2).
A.  a small town
B. a big city
C. a far place
D. a lonely village
      满分:2  分
3).
A. afraid
B. happy
C. angry
D. tired
      满分:2  分
4).
A. at times
B. all the time
C. once a week
D. every afternoon
      满分:2  分
5).
A. bad
B. good
C. hungry
D. thirsty
      满分:2  分
6).
A. cook
B. make
C. get
D. pick
      满分:2  分
7).
A. shouted at
B. looked into
C. laughed at
D. played with
      满分:2  分
8).
A. food
B. clothes
C. gun
D. plane
      满分:2  分
9).
A. not good
B. not true
C. not easy
D. not clear
      满分:2  分
10).
A.  grow
B. have
C. teach
D. understand
      满分:2  分
2.  A study _____41___ that fitness is the key __42__ long life, irrespective of body shape or even smoking habits. Researchers discovered that people ____43__ exercise live longer than those who do not, _44___ they are overweight and smoke.
The study found that the least fit of the 6,000 middle-aged men in the study were five times ____45___to die within six years of the start of the research than the fittest. This was true whether or not the men had heart problems, smoked or __46____ overweight. Scientists concluded that it was better to be fat and active than skinny and sedentary. Dr Ken Cooper, a fitness expert, said, “You are better off smoking a packet of cigarettes a day and __47__regularly than being a non-smoker and sedentary.” Although he adds, “But don't misunderstand me. I am not endorsing smoking. I am trying to tell you how dangerous it is to be sedentary.”___48__, the study appears to fly in the face of research last year which concluded that more than 30,000 people die prematurely every year in Britain from illnesses caused by being overweight.
The British Government is putting pressure on manufacturers ___49___ high levels of sugar in food and to restrict the hard-sell of junk food to children in order to improve the nation's health. But the new study suggests the Government __50__ more people to exercise.
1).
A. showing
B. show
C. has shown
D. had shown
      满分:2  分
2).
A. to
B. for
C. of
D. in
      满分:2  分
3).
A. (不填)
B. which
C.  whom
D. who
      满分:2  分
4).
A. if
B. unless
C. even if
D. because
      满分:2  分
5).
A. like
B. likely
C. less likely
D. more likely
      满分:2  分
6).
A. was
B. were
C. is
D. are
      满分:2  分
7).
A. to exercise
B. exercising
C. exercise
D. exercised
      满分:2  分
8).
A. However
B. So
C. Although
D. Furthermore
      满分:2  分
9).
A. reduce
B.  reducing
C. to reduce
D. reduced
      满分:2  分
10).
A. encouraged
B. encouraging
C. to encourage
D. encourage
      满分:2  分

三、阅读理解(共 3 道试题,共 30 分。)V 1.  Maybe ten-year-old Elizabeth put it best when she said to her farther. "But. Dad. You can't be healthy if you're dead."
Dad. in a hurry to get home before dark so he could go for a run. had forgotten to wear his safety belt-a mistake 75% of the US population make every day The big question is why.
There have been many myths about safety belts ever since heir first appearance in cars some forty years ago. The following are three of the most common.
Myth Number One: It's best to be "thrown clear" of a serious accident.
Truth: Sorry, but any accident serious enough to "throw you clear" is also going to be serious enough to give you a very bad landing. And chances are you'll have traveled through a windshield(挡风玻璃)or door to do it. Studies show that chances of dying after a car accident are twenty-five times greater in cases where people are "thrown clear."
Myth Number Two: Safety belts "trap" people in cars that are burning or sinking in water.
Truth: Sorry again. but studies show that people knocked unconscious(昏迷) due to not wearing safety belts have a greater chance of dying in these accidents People wearing safety belts are usually protected to the point of having a clear head to free themselves from such dangerous situations, not to be trapped in them.
Myth Number Three Safety belts aren't needed at speeds of less than 30 miles per hour
Truth: When two cars traveling at 30 mpb hit each other. An unbelted driver would meet the windshield with a force equal to diving headfirst into the ground from a height of 10 meters.
1). Why did Elizabeth say to her father,"But, Dad. You can’t be healthy if you're dead"?
A. He was driving at great speed.
B. He was running across the street.
C. He didn't have his safety belt on.
D. He didn't take his medicine on time.
      满分:2  分
2). The reason Father was in a hurry to get home was that he_________.
A. wasn't feeling, very well
B. hated to drive in the dark
C. wanted to take some exercise
D. didn't want to be caught by the police
      满分:2  分
3).  According to the text. to be "thrown clear" of a serious accident is very dangerous because you __________.
A. may be knocked down by other cars
B. may get seriously hurt being thrown out of the car
C. may find it impossible to get away from the seat
D. may get caught in the car door
      满分:2  分
4). Some people prefer to drive without wearing a safety belt because they believe_________.
A. the belt prevents them from escaping in an accident
B. they will be unable to think clearly in an accident
C. they will be caught when help comes
D. cars catch fire easily
      满分:2  分
5). What is the evidence given in the text?
A. Never drive faster than 30 mile an hour.
B. Try your best to save yourself in a car accident.
C. Never forget to wear the safety belt while driving.
D. Drive slowly while you're not wearing a safety belt.
      满分:2  分
2.  In a mountainous area of Brazil, there is a kind of beautiful butterfly which can kill men. If people meet them, they will come down in great quantities to bite and kill, suck-ing blood and flesh through the wounds they cause.
In June, 1966, a boy named Marl Andre who went into the mountains in search of butterfly specimens (标本) was killed by these butterflies. A country boy saw him as he was just about to raise his net to catch a butterfly. Suddenly thousands of butterflies came down upon him, covering him all over. The boy struggled and cried as he tried to free himself from their attack. Finally he fell senseless to the ground. Police examined his body and proved that he had died of bites by butterflies.
In New Guinea, there is a kind of needlefish which also kills men. Needlefish likes light. At night, it will swim near the lights of fishing boats, then suddenly shoot out of water like an arrow to its target, and force its 3-inch sharp mouth into a human body. Of-ten people are thrust in the eye, or through the chest or stomach, resulting in death. Sometimes it will even attack the people in a fishing boat in broad daylight.
About 10 persons in the world are killed by sharks every year, yet more than 20 are killed by needlefish every month.
1).  From the passage, we know that ______.
A. butterflies are living in the mountains
B. all butterflies like sucking blood and eating fish
C. the more beautiful a butterfly is, the more dangerous it is to men
D. the butterflies in a certain part of Brazil can kill men
      满分:2  分
2).  Mari Andre was killed when he ______.
A. went to Brazil  
B. entered the mountains
C. tried to catch a butterfly  
D.  raised a net
      满分:2  分
3).  Needlefish comes out ______.
A. sometimes at night
B. usually in the daytime
C. only when boats appear
D. both at night and in the daytime
      满分:2  分
4). According to the story, each year needlefish kills ______.
A. twice more than sharks do
B. about 10 more persons than sharks do
C. fewer persons than sharks do
D. 24 times more persons than sharks do
      满分:2  分
5). The best title for the passage is ______.
A. Brazil Home of Dangerous Butterflies
B. New Guinea—No Fit to Live in
C. Killer Butterflies and Needlefish
D. Deaths Caused by Butterflies and Needlefish
      满分:2  分
3.  Reading Smart: Advanced Techniques for Improved Reading ($ 12)
by Nicholas Reid Schaffzin
The Princeton Review
98—RH 116
Have you ever spent 10 minutes on one page of Crime (犯罪) and Punishment? Or hired The Great Gatsby just to avoid reading the book? Reading doesn’t have to be a difficult task. Once you learn a few methods of reading, it can even be fun.
Many people have reading difficulties. That’s why this book is written. This book helps people who have a hard time keeping up with assignments (作业), understanding novels, or just reading something freely. Reading Smart will help you increase your reading speed and comprehension with techniques like pre-reading, pen-marking, and much more.
1). The passage is _______.
A. a story
B. a text
C. a report
D. an advertisement
      满分:2  分
2). The name of the book is _______.
A. Reading Smart
B. The Princeton Review
C. The Great Gatsby
D. Crime and Punishment
      满分:2  分
3). The writer of this book is _______.
A. The Princeton Review
B.  Nicholas Reid Schaffzin
C. Smart
D. Gatsby
      满分:2  分
4). How much is the book?
A. $ 10.
B. $ 116.
C. $ 12.
D. $ 98.
      满分:2  分
5). “keeping up with” means _______.
A. not falling behind
B. doing well in
C. working hard at
D. doing forward
      满分:2  分

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