北京大学2014秋 大学英语1 作业5辅导资料

谋学网

1.
鼓励独立完成作业，严惩抄袭。

- How do I get to the cinema?

- _________




A. A. It's very far.
B. B. Yes, there is a cinema near here.
C. C. It's well known.
D. D. Go down this street and turn left.








2.
- Hello, how are you?

- _________


A. A. Hello, how are you?
B. B. How do you do?
C. C. Fine, thank you.
D. D. That's OK.








3.
-Oh, dear! I’ve lost my new watch.

-_____

  


A. A. I'm sad.
B. B. That's right.
C. C. That's all right.
D. D. What a pity!








4.
- Is it possible for you to work late tonight?     

- _______


A. A. I like it.
B. B. I'll do that.
C. C. I'd love to.
D. D. I think so.








5.
-Has Alice had an accident?

-____________.




A. A. I don't hope so
B. B. I hope no
C. C. I hope not
D. D. She didn't say to








6.
-How much is that meat, please?

- _____________________


A. A. Ten o'clock.
B. B. Ten yuan a kilo.
C. C. I like it very much.
D. D. I don't like.








7.
-- Let me introduce myself. I am Albert.

-- ______________.


A. A. What a pleasure
B. B. It' s my pleasure
C. C. Pleased to meet you
D. D. I'm very pleased








8.
--Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the post office？

--_____




A. A. Don't ask that.
B. B. Sorry, I'm a stranger here.
C. C. No, I can't say that.
D. D. No, you're driving too fast.








9.
-- Hi, I’m Liz.

-- _________


A. A. Hi, nice to see you.
B. B. What do people call you?
C. C. Fine, and you?
D. D. How do you do?








10.
-- The summer vacation is coming in a few days. I’ll share the holidays with my daughter by traveling.

-- ______.


A. A. Congratulations!
B. B. Nice to meet you!
C. C. Have a good trip!
D. D. It's very kind of you.








11.
Our manager will look into the matter as soon as possible. Just have a little _______.

  


A. A. wait
B. B. time
C. C. patience
D. D. rest








12.
--____I put my coat here?

--Sorry, you ______.


A. A. May; mustn't
B. B. Do; don't
C. C. can; needn't
D. D. May; can't








13.
______  the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.

  


A. A. Before
B. B. At
C. C. In
D. D. Between








14.
As the bus came round the corner, it ran ______ a big tree by the roadside.

  


A. A. into
B. B. on
C. C. over
D. D. up








15.
We are next-door _______.


A. A. neighborhoods
B. B. neighbor
C. C. neighborhood
D. D. neighbors








16.
Today Chinese _________by more and more people around the world.


A. A. was spoken
B. B. is spoken
C. C. spoke
D. D. speak








17.
What is the train ______ to Birmingham?


A. A. fee
B. B. tip
C. C. fare
D. D. cost








18.
There have been many ________ in their marriage but they still love each other.


A. A. right and wrong
B. B. back and forth
C. C. ups and downs
D. D. right and left








19.
I’m going to the supermarket this afternoon. Do you have anything ______?  




A. A. to be buying
B. B. bought
C. C. for buying
D. D. to buy








20.
This kind of material expands ____ the temperature increasing.

  


A. A. to
B. B. for
C. C. with
D. D. at




   
   


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21.
请阅读以下文章，回答文章后的五个小题。每个小题只有一个最佳选项。

Community service is an important component of education here at our university. We encourage all students to volunteer for at least one community activity before they graduate. A new community program called "One On One" helps elementary students who’ve fallen behind. Your education majors might be especially interested in it because it offers the opportunity to do some teaching, that is, tutoring in math and English.

You’d have to volunteer two hours a week for one semester. You can choose to help a child with math, English, or both. Half-hour lessons are fine, so you could do a half hour of each subject two days a week.

Professor Dodge will act as a mentor to the tutors---he’ll be available to help you with lesson plans or to offer suggestions for activities. He has office hours every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon. You can sign up for the program with him and begin the tutoring next week.

I’m sure you’ll enjoy this community service…and you’ll gain valuable experience at the same time. It looks good on your resume, too, showing that you’ve had experience with children and that you care about your community. If you’d like to sign up, or if you have any questions, stop by Professor Dodge’s office this week.





What is the purpose of the talk?  ____________

单选题
A. A. To explain a new requirement for graduation.
B. B. To interest students in a new community program.
C. C. To discuss the problems of elementary school students.
D. D. To recruit elementary school teachers for a special program.











What is the purpose of the program that the dean describes? __________

单选题
A. A. To find jobs for graduating students.
B. B. To help education majors prepare for final exams.
C. C. To offer tutorials to elementary school students.
D. D. To provide funding for a community service project.











What does Professor Dodge do? ____________

单选题
A. A. He advises students to participate in the special program.
B. B. He teaches part-time in an elementary school.
C. C. He observes elementary school students in the classroom.
D. D. He helps students prepare their resumes.











What should students interested in the tutorials do? __________

单选题
A. A. Contact the elementary school.
B. B. Sign up for a special class.
C. C. Submit a resume to the dean.
D. D. Talk to Professor Dodge.











Whom do you think the speaker addresses to? _________

单选题
A. A. Faculty
B. B. Students
C. C. Freshman
D. D. Graduating students of the university.





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22.
请阅读以下文章，并判断文章后五个题干的正误。正确则选T，错误则选F。

   For several years，Americans have enjoyed teleshopping－watching TV and buying things by phone. Now teleshopping is starting in Europe. In a number of European countries，people can turn on their TVs and shop for clothes，jewelry，food，toys，and many other things.

    Teleshopping is becoming popular in Sweden，for example. The biggest Swedish company sells different kinds of things on TV in 15 European countries，and in one year it made $100 million. In France there are two teleshopping channels，and the French spend about $20 million a year to buy things through those channels.

    In Germany，until last year teleshopping was only possible on one channel for 1 hour every day. Then the government allowed more teleshopping. Other channels can open for telebusiness，including the largest American teleshopping company and a 24-hour teleshopping company. German businesses are hoping this new teleshopping will help them sell more things.

    Some people like teleshopping because it allows them to do their shopping without leaving their homes. With all the problems of traffic in the cities，this is an important reason. But at the same time，other Europeans do not like this new way of shopping. They can do teleshopping "junk on the air". Many Europeans usually worry about the quality of the things for sale on TV. Good quality is important to them，and they believe they cannot be sure about the quality of the things on TV.

    The need for high quality means that European teleshopping companies will have to be different from the American companies. They will have to be more careful about the quality of the things they sell. They will also have to work harder to sell things that the buyers cannot touch or see in person.





Teleshopping is cheap in Europe. _________

单选题
A. A. T
B. B. F











People like teleshopping because it is easier. _________
单选题
A. A. T
B. B. F











Some Europeans don’t like teleshopping because they don’t watch TV. _________
单选题
A. A. T
B. B. F











In Germany，teleshopping may have fewer buyers. _________

单选题
A. A. T
B. B. F











The best title of this passage is " Teleshopping in Europe"?_________.

单选题
A. A. T
B. B. F





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23.
Memory is very important in our life. A good memory is a great help for learning a language. Everybody learns ___1___ own language by keeping in mind what he hears when he is a small child. Some children like those who ___2___ abroad with their ___3___, seem to learn two languages easily as they do one. In school, it’s not easy for pupils ___4__ a second language because they have very ___5___ time for it. Memory is like a diary that we keep every day.  






单选题
A. A. live
B. B. little
C. C. parents
D. D. his
E. E. to learn












单选题
A. A. live
B. B. little
C. C. parents
D. D. his
E. E. to learn












单选题
A. A. live
B. B. little
C. C. parents
D. D. his
E. E. to learn












单选题
A. A. live
B. B. little
C. C. parents
D. D. his
E. E. to learn












单选题
A. A. live
B. B. little
C. C. parents
D. D. his
E. E. to learn





   
  
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24.
四．英译汉

请从下列题目中选做15题，资料前标清序号。鼓励做长句，多做无效，google、百度、灵格斯、金山词霸等机器翻译零分。

(1) As long as there is water, plants won’t die quickly.

(2) Tom’s father has taught English here since he graduated from Peking University.

(3) I’m going to run for the bus as soon as the bell rings.

(4) We are getting ready for our English examination.

(5) He is always making excuses for being late.

(6) This pair of shoes cost me 260 yuan.

(7) Bill hit his car into a wall last night.

(8) But I’ve got room for only two of you in the house.

(9) Cheap costs are the main reason for the success of Little Smart.

(10) Could you tell me how to go to your university?

(11) Do you feel better now?

(12) Do you think students should do a part-time job?

(13) Don’t you know that all the animals are good friends now?

(14) Economists study the way a society uses scarce resources such as land, labor and raw materials.

(15) Everyone was in bed except me.

(16) Flight 220 is scheduled to arrive at 10:30 pm.

(17) Hardly had the game begun when it started raining.

(18) He didn’t need to attend the meeting.

(19) He has sympathy for all poor people.

(20) He is always very active in student activities.

(21) He looked up and could hardly believe his own eyes.

(22) He prefers coffee to tea.

(23) He wanted to help all the wounded people no matter which side they were fighting for.

(24) He watched me more carefully than ever.

(25) How are you feeling today?

(26) How wide is this street?

(27) I am very much interested in sports.

(28) I didn’t hear what you said to him.

(29) I found $10 on the street.

(30) I guess he is ill.

(31) I haven’t enough money for the coat.

(32) I met one of my old friends on my way home yesterday evening.

(33) I read the newspaper while having breakfast.

(34) I take a walk in the early morning every day.

(35) I was having a nap when suddenly the telephone rang.

(36) I wish I had been a man then.

(37) If a person is cold, he may dream that he is out in a snowstorm.

(38) If you like looking at more places or people, travel by bus.

(39) I’ll move to another city because of my job.

(40) I’m going to buy a monthly ticket tomorrow.

(41) I’m telling the truth.

(42) In England nobody under the age of eighteen is allowed to drink in a public bar.

(43) In many factories, an assembly line is used to speed up the efficiency of the workforce.

(44) In the modern Western world, many people are too busy to think about eating properly.

(45) It is not necessary to do this work.

(46) It’s still raining today!

(47) Jack and Tom have worked in the same company for ten years.

(48) Laptop computers are popular all over the world and give people easy access to the Internet.

(49) Look at the instructions on the bottle of the medicine and then choose the right answers.

(50) Mark couldn’t come to the party because he had to work.

(51) Most people live too far from downtown to travel by bike.

(52) My parents got married in 1954.

(53) On that flight were a mother and her four-year-old son, whose name was Jeffrey.

(54) Our products are much better than theirs in quality.

(55) Perhaps the most popular way is to take part in sports.

(56) Please give this book to whoever comes first.

(57) She has a perfect figure.

(58) She spends too much money on clothes each month.

(59) Shy people are anxious and self-conscious, excessively concerned with their own appearance and actions.

(60) So long as he works hard, I don’t mind when he finishes the experiment.

(61) Sometimes when I walked by, I saw him leaning back in his armchair and smiling.

(62) Talking for a long time makes me tired.

(63) The better educated people are, the more opportunities they’ll have.

(64) The evolution theory explains the differences in sleep among animals.

(65) The greater amount of time you spend learning English, the greater progress you are likely to make.

(66) The majority of us agree with you.

(67) The more you read the text, the easier you will find it to understand it.

(68) The plan has been over fulfilled by now.

(69) The rain was too heavy for us to have a picnic.

(70) The Spring Festival is the Chinese New Year’s Day.

(71) The telephone rings and Betty goes to answer it.

(72) Their parents don’t know them as well as their friends do.

(73) There is something urgent for you to do right now.

(74) They are ordinary people, but did a great job.

(75) They still have some serious problems to solve.

(76) They were sitting in the park, playing cards.

(77) This money is for the thoughtful person who removes this stone from the road.

(78) Though it was beyond them, they tried their best to do it.

(79) Tom and Rose like going to school very much.

(80) Trees need water to grow.

(81) We admire him although he makes a lot of mistakes; after all he is a great man.

(82) We cannot tell when an earthquake is coming.

(83) We must arrive there on time.

(84) We were having a party at school last night when the lights suddenly went out.

(85) What can I do for you?

(86) What kind of life do most people enjoy?

(87) What’s the color of your new dress?

(88) When did you get up yesterday morning?

(89) When she left school, she went first to Britain.

(90) When you are in England, you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic drives on the left.

(91) Whoever disobeys the law will be punished.

(92) Wisdom is much more important than knowledge.

(93) Would you mind waiting outside?

(94) You agreed to make sure that they would stop practicing in the evenings.

(95) You can see flowers in spring wherever you go.

(96) You should make good use of your time.

(97) Young persons under twenty-five make up nearly half of the American population.

(98) It’s always a pleasure to see many friends here in London.

(99) He was too tired to go on reading.

(100) A car is made up of many different parts.

(101) A Japanese is sitting near the window of a restaurant in London.

(102) Air is all around us.

(103) Americans usually eat three meals a day.

(104) As is known to all, China is a developing country.

(105) Because of his carelessness, Jack hit his car into a big tree by the roadside.

(106) I’ll try not to take up too much of your time.


  


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25.
请从下列作文题目中任选一题，按要求进行写作。

（平时作业鼓励大家多积累表达和句子，可借鉴网络资源化到自己的行文中去。作业中，直接复制粘贴的判为不及格，经过自己加工或自己写出来的文章，都能有不错的分数。希望大家能利用作业的机会，认认真真准备几篇作文，这对应付几次重要的考试也很有帮助。作业截止后，论坛会发布范文，欢迎关注^_^。）



(1) Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

The Book I Like Best

1．你最喜欢哪本书；

2．你喜欢的理由。



(2) Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

选择一个你想旅游的地点，并安排旅行计划。你应包括下列内容：

1.说明你想旅游的地点；

2.说明你为什么选择这个地点；

3.描述你的旅行计划。



(3) Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

My Plan for the Spring Festival

1.介绍你的春节计划；

2.说明其中一项活动。



(4) Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

My Best Friend

1.介绍你的一位好朋友；

2.描述你们的友谊。



(5) Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

TV Ads

1.电视广告的优缺点；

2.介绍你喜欢的电视广告。



(6) Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。



假如你叫李华，在因特网上找到一个叫David的网友，请根据下列要点给David写个e-mail，介绍你自己的一些情况。

1. 李华，在职学生，家住上海。  

2. 喜欢集邮和运动。

3. 对英语很感兴趣，会唱不少英文歌曲。

注意：1. 开头部分已写好，只需接着写。  2. 词数：80个左右。

Dear David,

          How are you? It is so nice to make friends with you on the Internet.



(7) Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

Online Education

1.网络教育的优势；

2.你选择网络教育的理由。



(8) Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

The Way to Success

内容需包括以下方面：

1. 你认为成功的要素有哪些；

2. 举例说明你的观点。



(9) Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。按下列要求写一个通知：

1.我们的英语老师将举行晚会，请全班同学参加。

2.晚会时间：晚上六点；地点：在102教室。

3.请每个同学准备唱一首英语歌曲或用英语讲一个笑话。



(10)Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

My Favorite Means of Getting Information

1．现代社会获取信息的方式很多；

2．我最喜欢的获取信息的方式。