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东师《高级英语》15春在线作业1(随机)辅导资料

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发表于 2015-8-13 10:13:16 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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一、多选(共 4 道试题,共 10 分。)V 1.  Which sentences use the rhetorical device of rhetorical question?A. For many elderly Americans old age is a tragedy, a period of quiet despair, deprivation, desolation and muted rage.5 X& f; J, k- u. M  D* k
B. What is it like to be old in the United States?
6 Y; n5 b, C5 R2 m$ a* WC. What will our own lives be like when we are old?
7 }# s; c! ?0 x( Q! x* ]5 S$ {D. Are things really that bad?
2 e6 [6 ]+ u/ |8 K. Q      满分:2.5  分
: y9 t2 q* B' O2.  Which of the sentences below use the rhetorical device of personification?A. Why do I think network TV does a better job of informing than these papers?4 c- S8 N: V" a# n6 c9 I
B. It is easier to let the ads dictate the format than develop a format that elevates news above dogfood.
1 U. {" ]  {$ d9 w' z) pC. I am a printed-word woman myself, and I still think the word was not only in the beginning but will be in the end.
/ W" Q0 I% U' K! X: p$ q, [" ]D. The word will prevail.
2 E$ w) W$ m7 J& N2 r      满分:2.5  分. G# T9 l& a2 [! V, O; x; n
3.  Which sentences apply the rhetorical device of parallelism?A. And suddenly the two bottles begin to walk and patter off through a side gate…
2 M# v; Q, r4 C9 B2 TB. They look like figures representing gluttony in a medieval morality play, and you expect ladies in wimples to appear and clowns dressed like monkeys.( ~% C: Y$ z1 d7 y
C. The big central gats swing open…, first of the three matadors, in their brilliant shirts, silk costumes embroidered in gold, their red stockings and black slippers and the rich, flowered capes they wear only for this short parade.% l# J, D- O% r1 p+ `, y
D. All at one time it can be brave, pitiful, squalid, heroic, messy, chivalrous, and obscene6 t8 `2 e8 |# E0 v9 Q  t$ F3 V' c6 v0 m
      满分:2.5  分
6 d  H" Q! b; Q8 E4.  Which of the sentences below apply the rhetorical device of oxymoron?A. Simple-minded souls will never be satisfied with the answer to the second of these questions.7 U- K, z8 s3 k' q( _& a- X
B. Is it pessimistically sad or resignedly sad; is it fatefully sad or smilingly sad?
) F; }" o+ m7 O" w8 M: K: iC. That is why they always find Tschaikovsky easier to “understand” than Beethoven.- Y" Q% j. W: c5 C
D. Death is a dramatic, …a bittersweet coming to terms with one’s own personality and one’s life.( r' M% o. M/ e# A+ }
      满分:2.5  分 $ d1 I- x, n! o

* m. m8 d: P2 O0 P" ~二、判断题(共 36 道试题,共 90 分。)V 1.  (Jerusalem the Golden) This excerpt shows the author’s interest in feminine psychology.A. 错误! G& {, j# n7 ?- ], k
B. 正确
0 M6 ~% {$ f" B8 g$ Y9 q# X      满分:2.5  分. a  }) d. G! F; b" e0 }
2.  To become a rock star seems to be the fastest way to fortune and fame.A. 错误
+ A: q. g7 j) ~# i* tB. 正确2 B, y$ \9 R5 Q8 n1 q3 A! {
      满分:2.5  分
. f  M  F9 W: X* P, \2 }3.  According to Orwell, all writers, even writers of railway guides, have aesthetic considerations.A. 错误
- m* e# G7 Q9 _B. 正确
' a; U  s  W/ T& Y- z5 c7 m      满分:2.5  分5 L: _7 ]8 h2 u
4.  (I’ll Never Escape the Ghetto) While at Wittier College, the author felt ashamed of telling people that he was from “South Los Angeles”.A. 错误. ^7 K7 c+ ?& X7 _3 p
B. 正确3 @2 _8 c/ V% t
      满分:2.5  分# g0 n3 t% m, i7 b; }7 ^
5.  (A Lesson in Living) Mrs. Flowers read to Marguerite a poem from the book A Tale of Two Cities.A. 错误
2 ~2 v- Y; G! C5 K. t% O) CB. 正确
' I: `4 C1 k4 Z1 a0 c$ i3 h/ |. ?5 [      满分:2.5  分" o6 @) O& I. j8 ~0 T% t
6.  (On Getting Off to Sleep) The author says that when he is in bed, he feels like writing, so he puts pens, ink and paper near him.A. 错误
0 p6 m% P. k; u5 B' Y6 nB. 正确
6 T, D+ Z( R7 t( g, P. x      满分:2.5  分+ h, K, ?' c! ]5 ~
7.  (Science Has Spoiled My Supper) The author thinks it wrong to cut costs by mass-producing “standardized” cheese.A. 错误; C& {& F+ w0 }( c( E
B. 正确
# D  I1 S- N% B8 j2 m/ O# K. J      满分:2.5  分
/ t2 P& x) \4 b3 c2 w7 d8.  Priestley thinks he will become more famous if people know what is in his mind when he is sleepless.A. 错误) R2 Y) C& _3 _# U
B. 正确- @, t8 v" a( r5 i! A% x  L# @2 \
      满分:2.5  分
& P, \$ a2 U2 A8 V3 [: ]9.  American food is tasteless and innutritious.A. 错误' r. a* m( ?# K4 K2 ^
B. 正确
9 E- h3 ^$ V3 h6 H1 C      满分:2.5  分
) Y) G2 r+ E" u9 Z: q( X1 s/ Q10.  It takes no effort to be an ideal listener, as we can do it instinctively.A. 错误& N1 b5 @) P# y: l% Z
B. 正确
9 k0 _9 d" D2 @0 R" e# k* n      满分:2.5  分& m9 Y. S/ N8 N; O# M
11.  Television is more dependent on advertising than newspapers.A. 错误  [: e  N9 g$ v
B. 正确
9 m1 w. t' S. N5 x% T! u      满分:2.5  分
( R' A- h$ x7 Q12.  Mrs. Flowers read to Marguerite a poem from the book A Tale of Two Cities.A. 错误, v# G( M1 y9 P8 e$ o4 }
B. 正确
8 A1 `, {! b6 @1 J6 b% E( L      满分:2.5  分
% @& a' F& {9 n, P- W; y: E13.  (A Most Forgiving Ape) The author was sure that he would stand firm to gaze at the gorilla when he met one because he was brave.A. 错误9 q4 B/ n! q% l  d1 T/ ~/ @
B. 正确0 n$ ]7 o  z1 F! k& E. N: u- \2 n
      满分:2.5  分
& J' q7 e5 K$ W1 ~- h: `% t14.  (On Human Nature and Politics) The sons of a sultan fought because they were by different mothers.A. 错误$ c0 s+ L" p& U( L; M4 z4 C
B. 正确
6 v6 t- Y5 g- n      满分:2.5  分
+ r6 @1 T, e  S+ T2 C15.  (The Trouble with Television) The only thing Americans do when they are at leisure is to watch television.A. 错误" A' p' K' @0 p: p% k& d7 B# k
B. 正确
' J2 H6 ^; D* j# r7 K: [+ [      满分:2.5  分( c* h8 |& \/ o
16.  A rational discussion of vivisection can only be based on the assumption that pain is an evil.A. 错误
8 t2 I3 C* x) C4 Z" B$ ?, G7 m( RB. 正确8 y# ]2 t# d! Y( o8 M& t
      满分:2.5  分
- K4 p! p& S4 X7 Z4 Z7 n  E17.  (Four Choices for Young People) The author personally favors the fourth alternative.A. 错误* ]% V% `  ]7 i* j; d- x
B. 正确
5 Q: r& U; m9 @% q* O3 J2 K      满分:2.5  分
5 C4 X1 n4 u+ \2 t+ {1 \$ P5 z5 u; K- Z18.  Hatred is the very feeling the author has about what science has done to food.A. 错误
4 F& t& p+ N7 S" `+ f" EB. 正确+ t  g8 @& X# P
      满分:2.5  分. b6 c% T% {# b( i; f' i
19.  While at Wittier college, Sanders (the author of "I‘ll Never Escape the Ghetto") felt ashamed of telling people that he was from "A. 错误
! X7 c( k, P! i  zB. 正确
( O- B. |4 F1 O) z0 F9 a4 o* I      满分:2.5  分
8 Z4 p' h% t) s- o# K6 ]20.  (The Spanish Bullfight) A priest prays for the matadors before the fight.A. 错误
, v/ @9 O: a  ZB. 正确) {1 X# d) ~6 C- F; l  I" L
      满分:2.5  分
4 {/ f: }( G  a* K4 _21.  (On Human Nature and Politics) Some criminals enjoy seeing public accounts of their worst acts.A. 错误
1 u4 X; q3 @1 b6 K, YB. 正确
% S) o. b# |* R' S4 S; }  O9 J! B      满分:2.5  分2 H6 X) B4 H( j3 `1 f
22.  Eveline was not respected at the shop she worked, nor was she at home, though she was a hard-working girl.A. 错误2 z# e7 Q6 s. ]1 `
B. 正确2 A; s; c5 h. N- C8 i" X
      满分:2.5  分7 m: Q( j' r6 l3 C5 K% x6 @2 \
23.  (I’ll Never Escape the Ghetto) The Watts riots give rise to a flourishing of ghetto literature and art.A. 错误: k6 k8 N: W! }1 o' D; o
B. 正确
4 }* A  B+ f  O" _  a3 m      满分:2.5  分
1 \# h& ?1 A* y3 m+ d24.  Clara was not sure whether her favourable position in the school would impress her parents.A. 错误
- ^7 w$ O( g, J5 b5 y+ T1 {B. 正确
/ w( ?2 f3 L/ }+ ?8 w  ]      满分:2.5  分
7 A5 \  o6 \" M! p. y; @  q25.  When the male gorilla discovered the author and his party, he suddenly rose and was ready to charge at them.A. 错误
, o, j3 a8 p6 lB. 正确
- x- A1 y' S) M7 H% X" }* ~- M      满分:2.5  分1 ?0 h4 k  M  m6 F
26.  (I’d Rather Be Black Than Female) It was difficult for the author to win the election due not so much to her racial background as to her sex.A. 错误
: V* W* v$ b+ Z9 s4 @0 rB. 正确
, {! {1 ]$ b9 Z      满分:2.5  分, \& S+ H- x( l
27.  (On Getting Off to Sleep) Priestly doesn’t think he has an iron will, and he is not sorry about it.A. 错误
4 R" ^8 L- t1 P) DB. 正确- s* P6 ]! H+ O# \: n( Q
      满分:2.5  分1 S( E# w1 i+ t2 l
28.  (I’d Rather Be Black Than Female) The author spent twenty years doing all the routine work only to get her male colleagues elected to important positions.A. 错误, Q- ^3 {; m& v4 {! ~2 W
B. 正确
/ W( d* U, {: T. {      满分:2.5  分
2 A: R) O9 \/ z, E8 M. N1 b* q29.  (What to Listen for in Music) An intelligent listener is satisfied with a general concept of what a musical piece means.A. 错误
1 p  i( ^/ \1 R# }6 Y7 uB. 正确
3 a7 @& X, J# L* y      满分:2.5  分
+ c1 d/ ^  @7 K  R30.  Mrs. Flowers was from an aristocratic family and enjoyed respect of both the white and black folks in the town.A. 错误
" r9 O% i2 ?' Y# sB. 正确
  ?- g$ N% k: q2 i% t0 U8 M- u      满分:2.5  分
  |1 s5 r3 Z2 F31.  The Watts riots were a massive action led by a few civil rights leaders.A. 错误
$ n: W7 B9 V0 p' \  b! ?B. 正确
5 P) T4 F' N8 N8 g9 {- S3 f8 C      满分:2.5  分
- A; N, U: i: k2 ]; G32.  (The Tragedy of Old Age in America) The quality of late life is determined by a combination of many elements.A. 错误
: y3 T* r- |4 h3 p# @, i3 W. e; XB. 正确
# g3 U/ }$ `/ F7 c  k) B% d      满分:2.5  分! z+ }  p0 V& _2 h, v" E
33.  Mrs. Flowers took special care of Marguerite only because she liked her.A. 错误
6 R: d: @! o# q. h- R0 x+ j0 p# wB. 正确
; J6 D5 V, ?' b; ~* z2 k      满分:2.5  分
4 Z8 m. Y" w" j, u4 b: B4 q1 t34.  Mr. H. does not have very interesting ideas.A. 错误
' {6 M2 `" q! l; P! V* T3 P2 uB. 正确7 {3 U, w- L; o+ Q( C
      满分:2.5  分
+ V( ]' ]  o) {8 K( t" G% Y35.  Television is mainly responsible for America’s failure as a nation in attaining literacy.A. 错误
4 j3 A# K8 _! A) C' k  ?; c6 GB. 正确
4 z+ }9 b5 _/ R' g6 h9 d      满分:2.5  分, U' H( e8 l+ U; z4 h, }
36.  Marguerite was a sensitive girl and was upset by Momma’s behavior towards Mrs. Flowers.A. 错误+ H# o, d1 X2 x3 f' m! h+ f1 E1 T* p
B. 正确
5 Z3 ?. {+ v' p  ]6 O0 ^8 d; Y# s$ G      满分:2.5  分 7 p* i! d6 A9 J6 n3 u# I

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