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北京大学16春 大学英语1 第五组作业资料

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发表于 2016-3-6 10:19:47 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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资料来源(谋学网www.mouxue.com):  58955


1.

鼓励独立完成作业,严惩抄袭。

- Please help yourself to the seafood.

- ________
A. A. No, I can't.
B. B. Sorry, I can't help.
C. C. Well, seafood don't suit.
D. D. Well, I'm afraid I don't like seafood.
2.

- How is your headache?

- _________


A. A. Not at all.
B. B. Better now.
C. C. Thank you.
D. D. Nothing special.
3.

- Must I take a taxi?

- No, you ________ . You can take my car.
A. A. had better to
B. B. don't
C. C. must not
D. D. don't have to
4.

- May I take your order now?

- _________
A. A. No, I'm in trouble now.
B. B. Yes, we take orders.
C. C. Yes, I'd like a dish of chicken.
D. D. No, I don't have an order.
5.

-May I see your tickets, please?

- ________
A. A. Sure.
B. B. No, you can't.
C. C. No, they are mine.
D. D. Yes, you can.
6.

I think he is a good lecturer.

-- _________
A. A. Sorry, it doesn't matter.
B. B. So do I.
C. C. Yes. It's a good idea.
D. D. I don't mind.
7.

- How do you like this dress?

- _________
A. A. I am fine, thank you.
B. B. It's very pretty.
C. C. I bought this dress at a sale.
D. D. It's my sister's.
8.

- What can I do for you, madam?- ______________

      
A. A. Thank you.
B. B. You can't help me.
C. C. I want to buy a camera.
D. D. I'm glad to hear that.
9.

What day is today?

-- _________
A. A. It's March 6.
B. B. It's a fine day today.
C. C. It's March.
D. D. It's Monday.
10.

What do you think of this novel?

-- _________
A. A. I've read it.
B. B. It's well-written.
C. C. It was written by my uncle.
D. D. I bought it yesterday.
11.

Once environmental damage ______, it takes many years for the system to recover.
A. A. is to do
B. B. does
C. C. had done
D. D. is done
12.

It’s bad ________ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.
A. A. behavior
B. B. action
C. C. manner
D. D. movement
13.

It is not serious illness, I guess she will _________ soon.
A. A. remove
B. B. recover
C. C. replace
D. D. reduce
14.

The father advised her to avoid the mistake made by many couples of marrying for the wrong reasons ________ he found the young man charming and intelligent.
A. A. as though
B. B. even though
C. C. because of
D. D. due to
15.

His salary as a driver is much higher than ________.
A. A. a porter
B. B. is a porter
C. C. as a porter
D. D. that of a porter
16.

He has ________ on his farm.
A. A. 20 head of cattles
B. B. 20 heads of cattles
C. C. 20 heads of cattle
D. D. 20 head of cattle
17.

We worked hard and completed the task _____.
A. A. in the time
B. B. on the time
C. C. ahead of time
D. D. before time
18.

I gave Grace a present but she gave me nothing ________.
A. A. in return
B. B. in turn
C. C. in advance
D. D. in short
19.

I didn’t know what to do, but then an idea suddenly ________ to me.
A. A. appeared
B. B. happened
C. C. occurred
D. D. emerged
20.

The explorers sailed on the ocean for two weeks and ________ found the mysterious land.
A. A. generally
B. B. eventually
C. C. extremely
D. D. gradually




21.

请阅读以下文章,回答文章后的五个小。每个小题只有一个最佳选项。

How men first learnt to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thought and feelings, actions and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to present those sounds, and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words.

The power of words, then, lies in their associations - the things they bring up before our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something increases.

Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions. This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary style. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can convey his meaning in words which sing like music and which by their position and association can move men to tears. We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar.

(1).The origin of language is _________.
单选题
A. A. a legend handed down from the past
B. B. a matter that is hidden or secret
C. C. a question difficult to answer
D. D. a problem not yet solved


(2). What is true about words?
单选题
A. A. They are used to express feelings only.
B. B. They can not be written down.
C. C. They are simply sounds.
D. D. They are mysterious.


(3).The real power of words consists in their ______.
单选题
A. A. properties
B. B. characteristics
C. C. peculiarity
D. D. representative function


(4). By “association” in the last paragraph, the author means ______.
单选题
A. A. a special quality
B. B. a joining of ideas in the mind
C. C. an appearance which is puzzling
D. D. a strange feature


(5). Which of the following statements about the real poet is NOT true?
单选题
A. A. He is no more than a master of words.
B. B. He can convey his ideas in words which sing like music.
C. C. He can move men to tears.
D. D. His style is always charming.

22.

请阅读以下文章,并判断文章后五个题干的正误。正确则选T,错误则选F。

A dolphin(海豚)is always well-known as a clever and friendly animal. Recently another amazing(令人惊奇的)discovery made by the British marine(海洋的)biologist (生物学家) Alexis shows that dolphins, to our surprise, keep in touch with each other by calling each other’s names among themselves something like human beings.

    Alexis recorded over 1700 different kinds of dolphins’ calls and made a careful analysis of them. The analysis shows each dolphin has his own sound signal referring specially to himself and used all the time when he gets in touch with others. What’s more, one dolphin is even able to imitate another’s cry in more or less the same way as sometimes human beings do while talking with birds, which is believed to be an important step towards language from animals’ calls.

(1). Alexis’s new discovery about dolphins is that they are famous.
单选题
A. A. T
B. B. F


(2). A dolphin is able to talk with birds.
单选题
A. A. T
B. B. F


(3). Imagining others’ cries is thought to be a step from animals’ calls to language.
单选题
A. A. T
B. B. F


(4). A dolphin is like a human being by speaking in a certain language.
单选题
A. A. T
B. B. F


(5). The main idea of the text is a new discovery about the dolphin.
单选题
A. A. T
B. B. F

23.

People in different parts of the world have very different ideas about what is good to eat. The people near the North Pole __(1)__ the raw meat of seals. People living in the desert prefer the roasted(烘烤的) meat of sheep or goats. Americans cook the meat of many different animals, but perhaps their favorite__(2)__ is steak. Americans also eat a lot of chicken, as well as fish and other foods from the sea. Some people in India do not eat meat or fish at all.

?  Even when people in different parts of the world eat the same food, they often prepare it very differently. If you were in Germany, you would find soup that is thick and heavy. If you were in China, you would find soup that is thin and clear. Many__(3)__ like butter that is fresh and firm; however, some people -in India, for example - like butter that it is melted into an oil.

?  People in different parts of the world also have different ideas about what is good to drink. The most popular hot drinks are coffee and tea. Coffee is very popular__(4)__ northern Europe and in the Middle East. Some people put cream and sugar in their coffee. But in the United States, many people make their coffee "black" - that is,__(5)__ cream or sugar. Tea is the national drink in China, Japan, and other east Asian countries. In these countries, people drink tea without sugar. But in England, where it is also a national drink, many people use sugar and hot or cold milk in their tea.

(1)
单选题
A. A. food
B. B. in
C. C. without
D. D. enjoy
E. E. people


(2)
单选题
A. A. food
B. B. in
C. C. without
D. D. enjoy
E. E. people


(3)
单选题
A. A. food
B. B. in
C. C. without
D. D. enjoy
E. E. people


(4)
单选题
A. A. food
B. B. in
C. C. without
D. D. enjoy
E. E. people


(5)
单选题
A. A. food
B. B. in
C. C. without
D. D. enjoy
E. E. people


24.

英译汉

请从下列题目中选做15题,资料前标清序号。鼓励做长句,多做无效,google、百度、灵格斯、金山词霸等机器翻译零分。

(1) As long as there is water, plants won’t die quickly.

(2) Tom’s father has taught English here since he graduated from Peking University.

(3) I’m going to run for the bus as soon as the bell rings.

(4) We are getting ready for our English examination.

(5) He is always making excuses for being late.

(6) This pair of shoes cost me 260 yuan.

(7) Bill hit his car into a wall last night.

(8) But I’ve got room for only two of you in the house.

(9) Cheap costs are the main reason for the success of Little Smart.

(10) Could you tell me how to go to your university?

(11) Do you feel better now?

(12) Do you think students should do a part-time job?

(13) Don’t you know that all the animals are good friends now?

(14) Economists study the way a society uses scarce resources such as land, labor and raw materials.

(15) Everyone was in bed except me.

(16) Flight 220 is scheduled to arrive at 10:30 pm.

(17) Hardly had the game begun when it started raining.

(18) He didn’t need to attend the meeting.

(19) He has sympathy for all poor people.

(20) He is always very active in student activities.

(21) He looked up and could hardly believe his own eyes.

(22) He prefers coffee to tea.

(23) He wanted to help all the wounded people no matter which side they were fighting for.

(24) He watched me more carefully than ever.

(25) How are you feeling today?

(26) How wide is this street?

(27) I am very much interested in sports.

(28) I didn’t hear what you said to him.

(29) I found $10 on the street.

(30) I guess he is ill.

(31) I haven’t enough money for the coat.

(32) I met one of my old friends on my way home yesterday evening.

(33) I read the newspaper while having breakfast.

(34) I take a walk in the early morning every day.

(35) I was having a nap when suddenly the telephone rang.

(36) I wish I had been a man then.

(37) If a person is cold, he may dream that he is out in a snowstorm.

(38) If you like looking at more places or people, travel by bus.

(39) I’ll move to another city because of my job.

(40) I’m going to buy a monthly ticket tomorrow.

(41) I’m telling the truth.

(42) In England nobody under the age of eighteen is allowed to drink in a public bar.

(43) In many factories, an assembly line is used to speed up the efficiency of the workforce.

(44) In the modern Western world, many people are too busy to think about eating properly.

(45) It is not necessary to do this work.

(46) It’s still raining today!

(47) Jack and Tom have worked in the same company for ten years.

(48) Laptop computers are popular all over the world and give people easy access to the Internet.

(49) Look at the instructions on the bottle of the medicine and then choose the right answers.

(50) Mark couldn’t come to the party because he had to work.

(51) Most people live too far from downtown to travel by bike.

(52) My parents got married in 1954.

(53) On that flight were a mother and her four-year-old son, whose name was Jeffrey.

(54) Our products are much better than theirs in quality.

(55) Perhaps the most popular way is to take part in sports.

(56) Please give this book to whoever comes first.

(57) She has a perfect figure.

(58) She spends too much money on clothes each month.

(59) Shy people are anxious and self-conscious, excessively concerned with their own appearance and actions.

(60) So long as he works hard, I don’t mind when he finishes the experiment.

(61) Sometimes when I walked by, I saw him leaning back in his armchair and smiling.

(62) Talking for a long time makes me tired.

(63) The better educated people are, the more opportunities they’ll have.

(64) The evolution theory explains the differences in sleep among animals.

(65) The greater amount of time you spend learning English, the greater progress you are likely to make.

(66) The majority of us agree with you.

(67) The more you read the text, the easier you will find it to understand it.

(68) The plan has been over fulfilled by now.

(69) The rain was too heavy for us to have a picnic.

(70) The Spring Festival is the Chinese New Year’s Day.

(71) The telephone rings and Betty goes to answer it.

(72) Their parents don’t know them as well as their friends do.

(73) There is something urgent for you to do right now.

(74) They are ordinary people, but did a great job.

(75) They still have some serious problems to solve.

(76) They were sitting in the park, playing cards.

(77) This money is for the thoughtful person who removes this stone from the road.

(78) Though it was beyond them, they tried their best to do it.

(79) Tom and Rose like going to school very much.

(80) Trees need water to grow.

(81) We admire him although he makes a lot of mistakes; after all he is a great man.

(82) We cannot tell when an earthquake is coming.

(83) We must arrive there on time.

(84) We were having a party at school last night when the lights suddenly went out.

(85) What can I do for you?

(86) What kind of life do most people enjoy?

(87) What’s the color of your new dress?

(88) When did you get up yesterday morning?

(89) When she left school, she went first to Britain.

(90) When you are in England, you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic drives on the left.

(91) Whoever disobeys the law will be punished.

(92) Wisdom is much more important than knowledge.

(93) Would you mind waiting outside?

(94) You agreed to make sure that they would stop practicing in the evenings.

(95) You can see flowers in spring wherever you go.

(96) You should make good use of your time.

(97) Young persons under twenty-five make up nearly half of the American population.

(98) It’s always a pleasure to see many friends here in London.

(99) He was too tired to go on reading.

(100) A car is made up of many different parts.

(101) A Japanese is sitting near the window of a restaurant in London.

(102) Air is all around us.

(103) Americans usually eat three meals a day.

(104) As is known to all, China is a developing country.

(105) Because of his carelessness, Jack hit his car into a big tree by the roadside.

(106) I’ll try not to take up too much of your time.
25.

请从下列作文题目中任选一题,按要求进行写作。

(平时作业鼓励大家多积累表达和句子,可借鉴网络资源化到自己的行文中去。作业中,直接复制粘贴的判为不及格,经过自己加工或自己写出来的文章,都能有不错的分数。希望大家能利用作业的机会,认认真真准备几篇作文,这对应付几次重要的考试也很有帮助。作业截止后,论坛会发布范文,欢迎关注^_^。)



(1) Instructions:建议你在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

My Favorite Sport

1.你特别喜欢的运动;

2.你喜欢的理由。



(2) Instructions:建议你在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

How to Overcome Difficulties in My English Studies?

1.你在英语学习中遇到什么困难;

2.你如何克服这些困难。



(3) Instructions:建议你在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

My Family

1.介绍家庭主要成员;

2.描述令你难忘的家庭活动。



(4) Instructions:建议你在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

Self-study

1.自学的优点;

2.自学中遇到的主要困难。



(5) Instructions:建议你在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

Physical Exercise

1.从事体育运动有哪些好处;

2.你常做的体育运动。



(6) Instructions:建议你在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

My Father

1.介绍你的父亲;

2.描述一件父亲做过的事情和你对此的感受。



(7) Instructions:建议你在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

My View of the Country Life and Town Life

内容需包括以下方面:

1.有一种观点认为:城市生活比乡村生活好;

2.你对这种观点的看法;

3.你的结论。



(8) Instructions:建议你在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

Health and Eating Habits

1.健康和饮食习惯的关系;

2.你的看法以及理由。



(9) Instructions:建议你在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

Money is Not Everything

1.你对“金钱不是一切”的看法;

2.举例说明你的看法。



(10)Instructions:建议你在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

How to Learn English Well?

1.学习方法对英语学习的重要性;

2.你的英语学习方法。
                                                     

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