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16春福师《语言与文化》在线作业二标准资料

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发表于 2016-4-23 08:54:59 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
谋学网
一、资料来源(谋学网www.mouxue.com)(共 35 道试,共 70 分。)V 1.  He is fond of jazz, rock_________.# S; E7 f' t$ ?) H  B7 U* a- e
A. and so like
! s6 h3 C# d: l; G+ gB. and the like7 A% p+ c! ]' ]' u7 _+ U: {
C. and like" L* [9 \& J7 X9 k% j0 V) a
D. such likes" S0 b6 `  K/ {, T! [/ U5 I  l
      满分:2  分/ q- K4 Y5 T9 I& M. [* |
2.  In English culture, the introduction rule“____” is correct.! F3 I2 ^& T, e
A. When introducing two males or two females, put the younger person's name first! U& [7 e( o7 @. t. W
B. Men don't have to take off their gloves before shaking hands3 {% G% V( p& U
C. When a man and a woman are to shake hands, it is the man who extends his hand first
' i: U4 h! l  K  uD. When introductions are made , start with first names, and add some descriptive notes
7 r( \7 r' x7 l3 h1 t      满分:2  分
% z; d. w" x( o3.  When westerns introduce one person to others, they____., M, M0 o( b1 N1 s. ^
A. do not use “title+surname”, and they introduce his name first, then the positive or rank( F  b* t4 w" }# ^
B. do not use “title+surname”, and they introduce his position and rank first, then his name" c1 ]- A; \3 k8 `) |3 p& W
C. use “title+surname”, and they introduce his name first, then the position or rank
: F1 Z2 K+ w* w+ I1 u& jD. use “title+surname”, and they introduce his position or rank first, then his name
5 S; x1 O' A  ?' S3 J9 [( v. X      满分:2  分' ~3 ^* v  R) x) C
4.  Modern statesmen are often faced with________ problems_______ defeated the ancient Romans.
$ P: r  P8 f) K1 U$ J7 f+ z' u+ sA. the same ... as
2 Z  U2 ^, Y+ z( D) c. tB. such many ... as
- v* C9 J; u7 x  p+ u( h. O* rC. as ... as such
4 W+ L1 }& i7 L/ ED. such ... as they
, l4 t% |7 H) K" B, g      满分:2  分- H% Z: {8 t2 s/ k. `3 Q
5.  The word “workaholic” is often used to refer to( ).
& L1 l, B1 Y6 w' x8 _2 _5 `0 U0 ^A. Africans
  Y  Y3 E5 c7 d: I' s1 |' P( o& t9 ^B. Americans2 T, }3 d. k: N& c
C. Chinese; N" @( e# h, Y- o
D. Koreans
8 [2 z0 |3 a( N$ g' C      满分:2  分
$ z. s* O, w, p/ G/ j6.  Don’t you know he is an old friend of_____?- ?4 y* s" i& C: F4 I
A. my brother
1 U' ]' J. q& E, O6 i8 ^B. my brothers, p8 @; j; s: \- C. N) \: g5 o
C. my brother’s
0 h6 C9 L" B8 Y- Y" ND. my brother’s friend/ H7 g- z$ r. e$ E
      满分:2  分
+ J  v0 [. ]( K$ R8 m5 @7.  How I wish I could bring_______my children in an environment close to nature!! {, o: D  k) z% G
A. about
; G( h% M( D3 X! q! w8 E' SB. in" t/ q0 j: g: Z) h9 p
C. out
1 T- s$ x- [" J0 n8 P5 E- L5 eD. up8 s+ I2 n9 {1 d' n
      满分:2  分# i8 U: ~" c. a: p$ y) g
8.  Companies are struggling to find the right____between supply and demand, but it is no easy task.* d- a+ Y9 T5 @- n
A. equation8 r  ^7 ~" m$ z/ z
B. formula- `7 A# U; L, K' L! M
C. balance
( ?) S( W3 p2 u% m$ `& {6 ~D. pattern
, J, J- x* v, T; B) @/ o: e      满分:2  分
3 T8 Y- i4 O% D7 r- n% O: k9.  I am so sorry to have come late for the meeting. It is not your fault. With __ rush-hour traffic and __ heavy rain, it is no wonder you were late.
3 V+ C) z, [8 yA.  a; a( l- l+ @2 Y0 ]1 a" w8 i
B. the; the  ~; _: {. P% @$ \4 u3 t" V  g
C.  /; /
# K0 R0 H  E  l+ n7 vD. /; a+ X/ d! y0 j+ ~8 ?% G1 w
      满分:2  分
$ E8 l( s* Q' J( }" f. Y10.  The committee is expected to_____a decision this evening.
& O1 d5 M, r8 {1 v1 C2 G4 |A. reach
. T  P: }0 l, T( X) jB. arrive/ Y  Q4 j, M) r$ w! e. B  w
C. bring* z1 b  f: ^) u' t8 d
D. take' J/ ?" A& ?- ]! b+ h
      满分:2  分. B  E% g7 f: y/ k* g/ K/ U
11.  It has been years_______I returned home.3 V! E4 I% m& @+ o0 d0 c+ D
A. after
/ K/ K; s) U/ J+ _# ~* oB. that
; l# Y+ o/ s0 G/ TC. since% E, I( o4 y7 l# U: _2 o$ z* ^
D. when
) Q) N+ S! i: [$ ?4 r( R3 P      满分:2  分9 h. c- T9 K" w* A" H6 D
12.  The English equivalent for “贱内” is( ).
3 E2 C9 U, ^- }5 w8 vA. my husband2 i2 _$ E6 Q% q. X6 @
B. my wife: N2 E1 B+ L$ v8 k/ Y( ?7 c
C. my son2 Y6 j+ m5 @% `7 {* h3 l
D. my daughter% l6 A; T. ?2 \- D' l
      满分:2  分
+ E3 I  z8 @" f* M; }13.  When the fever eventually_______, he is likely to feel tired and weak for a while.
0 P3 u5 B; a6 Z7 |! }4 rA. dies down
  W3 |5 H) o, v: _B. dies out
9 [/ _/ ]$ ]6 j) U" S2 yC. loses
' C' E2 z2 W7 H4 u1 k4 p9 b3 o" ID. leaves* r% e' c4 f4 _; R1 N: O
      满分:2  分3 ~% X1 s% H! I/ ?
14.  When the city was_______, everyone knew that total defeat was certain.
/ S/ O7 P/ S: a, ^2 w5 [' s" zA. cut off
: q- C  v9 m! `; {B. cut down
6 T( h# `& u2 l- d' b$ o) O1 IC. cut across- Z, \" R9 P% p1 K. F9 j) q! o
D. cut out1 }/ u' S% f: l; k; h2 H
      满分:2  分( o, ~  `  U2 w+ H! T; ]3 o- d
15.  The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, _____ are beyond our control.
. j, C" o' }  y4 T" b2 rA. most of them
  {% w8 O! _$ [B. most of which$ d3 h5 a) P! T3 L4 H) v' K
C. most of what# u5 ]5 [5 @) S
D. most of that; E/ t% i2 j) M" f- F2 o5 C
      满分:2  分
+ D/ D+ g' U. z+ y; k' c& S: [16.  To her disappointment, her best friend did not_______at her birthday party.
" `9 d8 R! n" A) s6 S1 x' \) Q3 [& nA. turn over
% j& {; j: e7 x- z( R  ^9 wB. turn around
( S: a- e# B3 c9 HC. turn up6 T" i! j8 A# s, J: N$ G1 Z' Q2 W$ V
D. turn in4 X5 Z$ X* f0 q* u
      满分:2  分
0 {7 F+ G1 c( C& s# G17.  The doctors are_______about the guidelines under which they can carry out euthanasia.( s6 N2 m4 v# v! A& S1 c
A. at a stretch& `5 u! v) j7 c6 v
B. at a loss
# o, p# C5 n) I8 J9 TC. at random
- a( s. _, `6 K' R/ j  MD. at length
0 q, q7 v9 ~. h      满分:2  分0 W+ w7 ?, r' U9 q: `; J2 H
18.  The company is trying every means to____the wholesale price of its products.1 _; q. m( p8 G/ r! X) K
A. pull down
5 H  S6 ^) [( HB. put down. J6 X7 y1 T. L' r, L( Q
C. set down
! {; T( L/ I+ ]: S+ |: QD. bring down
- u' w3 {6 i- l9 o      满分:2  分2 k0 N6 V5 G' P5 }5 n8 y
19.  ____is the name given to a young man or young woman who rejects authority, existing institution and conventional attitudes towards morality, style of dress, etc.1 e- K  T, o1 U7 i
A. Duke
9 F1 X, ?( _  v- y1 H+ [B. Cowboy6 ~% E1 O* i( `& A* A
C. Hippie3 d2 ?+ e3 P0 D# X7 k
D. Knight
3 j! |  U" R  w& U* ?2 C7 T3 H      满分:2  分, T, E* _) B  U# D0 q
20.  The decision_______how much money should go to education is of vital importance.. A4 r4 \4 O1 ?$ I  T
A. due to  H7 k+ X5 y0 G# v  J2 K
B. owing to
) @+ o) F% l) z, B: o$ I& o0 B3 H. XC. as to
) z# I2 R+ l! k, ]+ P# B& pD. so as to, B: q7 x$ p* y1 l8 s8 b- @
      满分:2  分
/ k) `+ h7 P1 b9 _; U1 r3 U) r: A; a21.  Americans don't like being inquired about their choice of voting, because( ).
' Q; X& e* w' |4 eA. they don't want others to know about it# p6 I# q8 l8 `! b3 |9 {% c& w
B. they are afraid to being murdered( z1 \/ h" C( k! k1 P
C. they don't want others to support their choice of voting
- t0 K% t0 t4 v  RD. they are not sure of their own choice of voting
6 t3 k, m3 F- W" m      满分:2  分
/ S6 i; F, }1 W) M; b22.  A word processor is much better than a typewriter in that it enables you to enter and____your text more easily./ E$ J/ b: G3 h* m5 M
A. register3 Q! u4 \: f$ P' \, [
B. edit
) O, [& n; f# c" ^$ E3 \% wC. propose
- z# _! `2 w5 |& t9 `D. discharge
; d1 u7 G. n9 y4 }      满分:2  分
+ w; D( v6 o* J% b+ _23.  If I_______a little earlier, I would have caught the train.
- d* \8 D: U" ?0 [4 lA. left
; j. u; H9 d% V( {! zB. would leave
- p, q/ Q* z1 a0 X  ~C. leave
6 S/ o' U4 R! G$ M! G0 t0 |+ rD. had left/ F7 k& d9 Y0 v& P
      满分:2  分5 P0 A" c. w% _' y) u
24.  He made a request _______immediate help.% w4 `7 S) o1 d+ V
A. at: J5 t8 ?! H# ]! h4 R5 K4 w
B. for: A  X# w# u% u9 w; m* Q
C. on
8 \1 M$ p2 ~. C& j/ e7 V2 f; s. ?D. by
* A( [* B7 }& q6 g: A8 L1 u      满分:2  分
5 G. C* K9 U2 w3 C9 I# p3 Z; W& d25.  We’ll keep you_______any news.; K3 P5 N  u( r/ V$ u1 K
A. up to date with" N8 q# u! z5 l/ k
B. in step with
. G+ F* C7 y& N. [9 N4 uC. in line with4 {5 E2 v1 k7 \9 ]5 [
D. in terms of, |* f! D8 z; I" W. N- J
      满分:2  分
" {1 L3 T0 s8 M2 [4 s8 e26.  Sentence“____”is correct., S9 t. S2 {( R) e
A. He lives in 25 Robertson, Perth, Australia
, a2 t- z) d/ o& nB. He lives in Perth, 25 Robertson Road, Australia) B5 W# ?$ y# b' J# f. `
C. He lives in Australia, Perth, 25 Robertson Road) {5 r' d& D0 f! N( Y" l
D. He lives in Perth, Australia, 25 Robertson Road
# r3 Z2 t$ ]0 ?* ~  e# k5 o# g      满分:2  分- a6 J8 M+ j; i- b1 V& P- W
27.  It was Allen who_______with the bright idea to have a barbecue near the lake.
0 t8 |$ f, v1 d3 v) G, I$ lA. went up
; v& z5 h2 I5 w7 P' PB. came along4 |6 o' j8 G# M& F
C. went along5 R" r6 p" w% X- d. U( R+ {8 G
D. came up
6 }, J$ z; [8 e3 J+ F; `      满分:2  分
7 c: B' e3 l4 b* S0 z28.  As I was just getting familiar with this job, I had______to ask my boss.) h/ F* y1 D" W6 Y$ O
A. many4 @% o1 E# o( S; f) T
B. most; h* V3 l$ F% j3 v9 g
C. more' m. u" o. w, x5 E. ^
D. much
8 g* v" ]* A' F      满分:2  分
- e* C6 f; u9 b5 Z29.  When you meet an American friend of yours who are just off a plane in the airport, you can greet him by saying____.
/ O3 l2 `/ L% ]  NA. You must have had a tiring journey.0 R, R% A4 Z0 d0 |# m' u
B. Did you have a good trip?
: ^- L: q. A6 U2 y. U; i. UC. How long did it take you to get here?" j2 l$ q2 D2 a9 I3 g, J7 V3 L9 o
D. So you are here finally!
8 ?: _3 K5 c" i$ f: m7 I      满分:2  分
" Y7 u( N" f6 u! t  N30.  We don’t know why so many people in that region like to wear dresses of such____colors.
; V* Q' l" h, f: a6 t4 n; n( PA. low
3 P$ ~7 Z6 R( H8 X- _9 _: _B. humble1 c+ U3 ?# v) j  T
C. mild+ c7 H7 Y6 y, ~6 G  `& Y
D. dull
/ ^7 ~4 e& ]# g      满分:2  分$ T. Z* L# U( d. ~
31.  I_______my talk with Tony. Let’s go out for a walk." [& ?+ c: ^  u* C
A. have finished! }# K* J+ M& f6 L
B. had finished
7 t* G: i- U& v0 Z6 jC. finish$ U/ |) X; Q3 `6 W6 L
D. finished
3 Z3 e; J. u$ A3 l      满分:2  分8 z, s$ }4 W+ m" y
32.  In a formal English letter of invitation____appears first.; n* m) m0 |4 |, V6 h
A. the receiver's name. P  L$ q1 \, q7 z9 M+ ], d2 G
B. the sender's name6 j  [6 c) l4 u
C. the date on which it is prepared* e, ~' j* }" K" g4 Y: m$ s; ]
D. the place in which it is prepared5 n1 ?4 ?0 w8 `- v. w
      满分:2  分
* t5 K% z3 x: T. d6 P6 j; I33.  In English culture, privacy is regarded as part of( ).
7 K% Y: L$ i7 P) ]) M9 J0 O3 ^A. human nature
! ~# ~. X6 ~  n8 eB. human desire
2 p3 s! s( A1 W& T. J9 E4 E1 sC. human rights7 a( E; r  i/ K4 h7 a3 r* g& _) Y
D. individualism1 z; i4 M. o4 @( w, `
      满分:2  分
3 m! I0 j) S  s* {$ b4 k34.  The word “workaholic” is often used to refer to____./ B1 o' F/ M( {0 P. I5 I  p- A, v
A. Africans
6 ?# [5 `4 D% z- |3 WB. Americans  g4 y) F  I  V0 B: k
C. Chinese
! J0 _0 d* F. p" ]7 X$ VD. Koreans
0 ?! N& g+ P. U2 I0 ^      满分:2  分$ u/ Y7 g4 A& e( I7 U
35.  Jack often complains_______able to communicate with his parents.) M+ }2 n1 x, H3 w0 T
A. of being not5 d% R& f% X6 U0 o8 [% }
B. of not being( r7 G0 U9 k* Y1 B3 k/ O
C. being not4 H" `7 d1 y& U+ N4 ~7 Q" o& y
D. not being* a8 H8 S8 Y2 u& |- N
      满分:2  分 二、资料来源(谋学网www.mouxue.com)(共 15 道试题,共 30 分。)V 1.  ( )Some anthropologists refer to custom, rituals and, in a word, the total life way of a people as popular culture.$ q* q1 Y5 }# f. H* O( U
A. 错误' I( N9 f9 H4 B- E9 q! r5 f/ j! g+ p
B. 正确
: z  l; C6 S) @7 E: P5 G      满分:2  分6 z+ o7 q% K- r3 r8 E
2.  ( )When an Americans says I thought it was quite reasonable in response to your inquiry about the price of something he has just bought, you can rightly assume that he is willing to tell you its exact price.
) y; B, R7 [8 b: T) g: Y" h4 \A. 错误9 `, [9 H4 `; N/ w* \& l
B. 正确
' M, {  E/ ]3 ^: I" Q+ v      满分:2  分' c' C- j2 z* c+ S4 r+ n
3.  Some anthropologists refer to custom, rituals and, in a word, the total life way of a people as popular culture.
8 [6 W, L: i5 U" |; s! y9 K* w2 MA. 错误. U! O4 s# u! x4 E/ B( G2 H
B. 正确6 P7 C* w0 }+ l; ^. i- x) G7 l
      满分:2  分: i; l. u5 e( u! V) h
4.  North Americans prefer to sit where they are side-by-side to one another.
$ ^5 r9 H+ \9 W( {2 \& I% DA. 错误
  W& [' v& c6 l; M& bB. 正确
) E* e& T4 D& |      满分:2  分
1 E4 Y/ k* s; {" K: @5.  It is said that the United States represents an “anti-smell” culture.' m/ a( e! N3 p7 g; z9 R6 z4 v
A. 错误
) a! w) \  P4 ~  k! S6 E7 PB. 正确9 C3 ]/ m1 n* f5 @% s
      满分:2  分
4 P( w% E* \$ R6.  ( )In English-speaking countries you usually first introduce a man of higher social status to one of low social status, not the other way round.0 C5 [% T; ]" Q# \4 N# ~, Y" u  \* l
A. 错误% ^- C! n# T4 U4 I* E% O
B. 正确
; u$ X, ^5 w" ], d      满分:2  分! ]( ^' U" S) D; u, Q1 U7 _3 `) `
7.  ( )Given name or forename has recently replace Christian name in many English form, because religious beliefs are very much a matter of privacy.
- T; E$ `; _' ~3 a. G8 z' w8 z" i3 lA. 错误
( n! K+ r. Z+ q5 Q) {) `B. 正确1 q% C5 o0 R6 F) p9 O: v; h
      满分:2  分0 V6 s: X2 V% o0 b. t. n6 n
8.  Americans expect an invitation to a dinner or a request for a date or for any other social event to be offered reasonably far in advance.
  I) O9 N: Q7 Y, a5 aA. 错误
2 I& o- `% N6 ^3 Q& gB. 正确" i3 F) U* `* ?, o0 [, X) {4 t4 y
      满分:2  分* f6 F7 L, v! K. Y7 q
9.  ( )In certain situations body action contradicts what is being said.- H" \2 `9 @  W9 E) ~
A. 错误5 \  `+ x9 {+ R% a
B. 正确
2 \' T4 J* p9 c      满分:2  分
/ v5 K& }* o1 D( r5 _. y/ S10.  When an Americans says I thought it was quite reasonable in response to your inquiry about the price of something he has just bought, you can rightly assume that he is willing to tell you its exact price.8 K6 H8 ]1 l  v7 j5 {1 x
A. 错误; Y  S' s( w) h; O  P" K& u
B. 正确
8 d/ V0 C1 n% J      满分:2  分
% t" \* n4 {) y7 V) O11.  ( )Monochronic time systems are characterized by several things happening at once.7 `8 u+ d3 D# Z
A. 错误
: Y: j( _* }9 A8 l+ W3 D, UB. 正确; w; C% v! i3 o/ n
      满分:2  分
, X# k7 D( Z# @12.  It is a Chinese way of showing hospitality to insist on people accepting offers of drinks and cigarettes.
  N7 [+ ~5 R; x1 ?. O# n3 vA. 错误+ @$ ~- r- s& ^  ?- }2 Q2 S+ X' b( @
B. 正确
( I' z3 V/ Q8 v; p: D      满分:2  分
3 f( G( a* E  L, U9 o: D13.  Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Saturday of November.
5 e. {2 ]9 Y& F- C, J1 Z* K  ~  H6 JA. 错误
1 G' y4 q2 P8 o, K. O2 e& u* O+ aB. 正确: p  I. q. l0 `  k5 E& [. M
      满分:2  分& W4 H0 i# ], D: z- q  O& D" @8 W
14.  ( )Stereotyping has its practical uses and limitations, because it helps us better understand what appears to be a mess and at the same time any generalization is very often an overgeneralization.
" c8 Q& h; j7 DA. 错误! p, `& K0 m' {5 P7 N( R/ n2 J; `
B. 正确6 x3 r( I+ ]- O* L9 D
      满分:2  分5 [9 m/ @1 }$ M) s0 @9 r  p3 m
15.  To initiate conversation with an Englishman , you can say It's raining today, isn't it ?
7 ]6 K' m1 Q  J8 J" l8 G* BA. 错误
" U4 p/ w9 A& Q+ _1 E8 ?: E+ n; zB. 正确
1 }2 K! c4 i9 z5 u2 T2 [      满分:2  分
3 {! X9 O) T6 O$ l& n
1 \3 |- c$ |" f, X' C' O) c* k* Z

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奥鹏作业答案,奥鹏在线作业答案
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