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[南开大学]《会计专业英语》20春期末考核(参考资料)

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发表于 2020-9-3 13:12:42 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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资料来源:谋学网(www.mouxue.com)-[南开大学]《会计专业英语》20春期末考核
5 l7 {" }$ Y. t& b+ u. t; b试卷总分:100    得分:100/ I, V3 F1 L4 g5 G
第1,Using accrual accounting, expenses are recorded and reported only(   )# x/ `% v3 b  x+ j$ L/ n
A、when they are incurred, whether or not cash is paid
$ G3 b% E( p  `0 [, f+ ^B、when they are incurred and paid at the same time+ c5 O: m; s5 m/ E7 x% n5 a" Y9 e% z
C、if they are paid before they are incurred
& n7 \. O( O' T2 H8 n# p* }2 |( M7 F& iD、if they are paid after they are incurred8 @" e4 b# v: h! j) N5 y
正确资料:3 d& H+ z, K) e5 f8 x

3 x, \& z, f- i6 @9 K8 Z
/ B. W5 M6 z. B* C. m第2题,Notes may be issued (  )' v; f# K$ m4 W. p
A、when assets are purchased
0 x0 m7 B! q$ p2 L+ f! @% XB、to creditor's to temporarily satisfy an account payable created earlier
- m+ k% y! G; a; ?' ]C、when borrowing money
. H' m/ Z' s! [2 ?, }8 w' ~* mD、all of the above  S  r2 `! P  h) u# [
正确资料:/ [0 y# s6 z1 _( ~, l$ O
; t8 [4 c. X1 B& P
' S( A1 E9 c2 \, s8 Z# Y
第3题,A capital expenditure results in a debit to (  )0 S9 m9 D, X" p, P
A、an expense account
& P  k! m* \( j5 P+ d; g; k3 yB、a capital account
4 t' r9 {2 |: t& h5 E% t) k2 OC、a liability account. `1 G) `. m+ O( M5 z  _4 u
D、an asset account& h5 j: j1 S$ y2 a. H# d6 F
正确资料:
% a6 W% f; c2 T8 z% ]) \
3 A% A# G7 Z2 L3 z9 c, t% W  z- q( n" H( ?
第4题,Which of the following should not be considered cash by an accountant?+ w8 L+ b0 L; r5 n2 d& {2 y& w
A、coins
- L* B! [7 o" S1 V5 [$ z% ^2 AB、bank checking accounts
- u8 p9 a+ Y. }9 b0 I3 |C、postage stamps
1 ?& U) \( E1 D' f* _D、Petty cash funds% }, N: u+ N  Y+ X% j- Y
正确资料:
( E+ f9 B" x; }) h4 g+ f5 E: h( \. a2 e+ g* `/ w# L6 S

7 f$ f6 ]7 ~& G( q1 ^1 W; Z. E4 f资料来源:谋学网(www.mouxue.com),Current liabilities are(  )
3 q! t! Z" r% h2 B0 `1 TA、due, but not receivable for more than one year
, t8 z& C+ U& B6 ^  }2 QB、due, but not payable for more than one year
& |8 }1 p' j$ C4 E7 P* k% TC、due and receivable within one year7 D4 r1 f. Y; d. S
D、due and payable within one year2 A: e( A, V1 n' x" m$ J8 j( g; c( y
正确资料:2 y% ~5 d, Q, q+ I* E" B
! J! A4 B& i/ f1 X# X

- O/ k% h) a8 Z, Q' h* _第6题,The excess of issue price over par of common stock is termed a(n) (  )
% M/ v+ Z" [- A$ v+ j% {9 RA、discount7 y, g8 E: b2 ]- T9 K8 a. S
B、income; ^+ d7 o# K+ n: U; }; G
C、deficit0 j8 ]( C, v$ Q
D、premium
$ L( G" E# G" Y' B) _0 i8 h正确资料:& B) v3 l+ K& B9 Q8 }- A* a
% x1 N9 k$ P# U+ O1 s
/ K+ \- @- l8 p4 F* Q* l
第7题,All of the following below are needed for the calculation of depreciation except(  )
  w' t' f3 [6 B- W+ A" B! YA、cost5 s, M2 x/ Q( I2 g. L# a7 |
B、residual value
8 F' j+ n* a" [; S  l) hC、estimated life
3 \4 o7 W2 m; k& \6 W, u: @' wD、book value
9 C9 S) ~$ \, U+ r7 @# O5 q正确资料:
! x' }& I! k: ~% ]
: S3 i& `9 `7 v# y1 P9 S- [1 Q
  s+ N* ^4 o; b/ g5 h$ r第8题,In the accounting cycle, the last step is(  )$ q7 q" w% `4 z8 _# d8 @
A、preparing the financial statements' c  X7 t! v6 n
B、journalizing and posting the adjusting entries
* W. K& Z# Y2 w: m+ ~/ N: @+ ~C、preparing a post-closing trial balance
* W% L7 C) u- U, H; ^+ ^* W7 S: x: XD、journalizing and posting the closing entries. M( H6 |$ R# u0 c9 s3 @5 Q' l
正确资料:
8 r! p: v+ X2 H2 Y9 X5 f
) E/ p, u; t/ I) }. P3 L  Y# _$ o: i4 H% y9 D7 \
第9题,Stockholders' equity (  )" ?1 C# u" |4 b
A、is usually equal to cash on hand
9 T- R; z; a- m5 oB、includes paid-in capital and liabilities0 @& T% o' C2 a, d  r- f+ z
C、includes retained earnings and paid-in capital
# Z( T2 m  r0 H" c' P- t: dD、is shown on the income statement
! v) `, r, i; _6 f  U( ^$ ^正确资料:' h( r4 B/ R4 [

+ N- x. ?! E; \- O. U2 y
7 j0 j; ~3 h, D1 N资料来源:谋学网(www.mouxue.com),Financial reports are used by(   )
; f- R1 M0 O6 X. f! Q" {4 G9 yA、management0 L+ j6 B' J0 G* t% v7 R
B、creditors
- W9 E, V7 c  b. k, q4 pC、investors3 i  r& b0 c! \, c( ^2 L
D、all of the above. N% C7 C  a% _7 Z4 j
正确资料:" J5 ]. V7 I; I: b* B

$ D9 j$ F" Y, l0 S( _$ P1 _6 D3 R* b" M- B
第11题,Which of the following financial statements reports information as of a specific date?
" X: O0 i, S, h4 z% M" m1 pA、income statement
* w' m7 t! J* c  R- @7 \9 g( q8 \, JB、statement of owner's equity" Q  ]* w$ J* O5 d2 i; s
C、statement of cash flows" ]) D" q/ l7 b* L# [
D、balance sheet& j9 E5 J0 a" D% T5 y
正确资料:
. F  f( s- f/ \! }5 k8 a+ J) `( ?* y
" n1 l. T6 ^, E, b  u
+ ?1 V7 X6 B- A, D3 ?资料来源:谋学网(www.mouxue.com),Low Company owns 40% of the voting stock of High Corporation and uses the equity method in recording this investment.  High Corporation reported a $10,000 net loss.  Low Corporation's entry would include a (  )
2 m. S! u$ I& f3 a6 u8 M4 oA、Debit to the investment account for $10,000
* h" w5 q. Y2 u0 L) _" K% }4 EB、Debit to the investment account for $4,000
: f. E8 K6 V9 J) R6 Y4 {C、Credit to the investment account for $4,000
& z( R* R2 ?$ b/ \9 k# \D、Debit to a loss account for $4,000) H1 ^6 b1 t* w. B& W1 h! H
正确资料:
% a- H0 I0 G, M# f! ]2 L$ l5 T/ m5 _& _$ F' ^% C) u

0 h7 b0 T$ `: V1 U9 d4 M* k9 S! o, ^第13题,The two methods of accounting for investments in stock are the cost method and the (  )7 D& y" ~2 B4 x2 [
A、straight-line method7 m" j1 I# h# D; b2 N
B、equity method; W; ]! _1 J4 q8 l
C、liability method) H# z6 Q. d- u6 \- R$ K& w
D、interest method8 S! T7 O; j8 Q6 @- B
正确资料:
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* Q3 w4 Y/ _; w8 y  w: h第14题,Expenses are reported on the(   )
9 D& F4 _$ k2 S2 H- b- e$ g( LA、income statement
- g7 {$ J+ z1 j! h" P# @% pB、statement of owner's equity0 {1 K7 z8 I$ X, [# `
C、statement of cash flows6 F& ?+ H5 ^3 e1 @# R* X
D、balance sheet
7 X  ?  v' {+ f$ [: g6 ^正确资料:
% T. ?) o) L6 P$ n' Q/ r# r
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( y# z1 m) k2 @资料来源:谋学网(www.mouxue.com),The cost method of accounting for stock(  )$ @, q$ _: }/ \
A、recognizes dividends as income+ R, W' p0 m3 T
B、is only appropriate as part of a consolidation
# p5 P& c1 t! }5 P) d6 b3 gC、requires the investment be increased by the reported net income of the investee; \  @- j. Z6 C
D、requires the investment be decreased by the reported net income of the investee. h9 ]& \  R3 s+ Z8 K8 n" N
正确资料:% D/ O6 C" z# y; a7 x' o
+ K6 ^! U8 U8 w  b& Z
$ Q& r3 U+ d4 X# S, u2 c* G" f0 F7 _
第16题,Current liabilities include(  )
2 H% \9 R( q8 I$ \A、accounts payable
% U7 a. A( n. F  A0 LB、short-term notes payable2 ~! O2 _3 [; f9 E( `1 h2 _* [: z$ `3 j
C、wages payable
* T2 o) Z4 j1 _" w( G: zD、taxes payable( C& R' n+ z; {$ f# p# N
E、bonds payable  K! t9 _+ B. q4 r
正确资料:,B,C,D
3 c" s. Z' }) p: ]  r
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% ^7 ]1 m* N$ C3 E( x第17题,Which of the following should be considered cash by an accountant?
6 d' P1 @" H7 Z- E3 W" \A、coins# Y/ |0 a, C7 {  Z$ X+ E9 x
B、bank checking accounts  D3 u, C0 A) y+ p, N& O+ r" \
C、postage stamps
) `% d" t9 {2 k( A& Q- zD、Petty cash funds/ f+ b: w/ ]6 S( g, D$ K: y0 G
E、IOU(I owe you)
  T# E* Q, M+ T! J9 x# c正确资料:,B,D
. O0 `" K7 c! N9 m: M1 Y
  I! g( G3 N+ u* D% [
$ i8 p2 m1 H" t: C8 z第18题,Trade Discounts  (    ); C0 }! q+ l; _9 R: I# S9 p
A、reductions from the list price$ Y4 P8 a3 w) R' {+ [
B、not recognized in the accounting records
$ Y* P5 B/ D0 [0 @. cC、customers are billed net of discounts
2 M8 m3 k" {5 b2 q4 AD、gross method vs.  net method
: a3 s# a  M/ i: cE、same as cash discount; n8 K6 ]) ~1 ~8 ~. i
正确资料:,B,C
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/ v# O+ e9 i+ i# N( B1 [
& `6 H, @+ z7 |/ C; i+ H第19题,Accrual Basis of Accounting (    )
4 m( @9 A2 J! S' M  g0 q8 QA、revenue reported when earned
8 X2 V- C( f& U. A0 L, \B、revenue reported when cash is received- c! O4 u% c' d
C、expense reported when incurred
. ]% w2 G9 ^% d! m! Z% v0 bD、properly matches revenues and expenses in determining net income
7 p  q3 ?  n0 t. q1 XE、requires adjusting entries at end of period8 p0 l$ m* p" Z6 n
正确资料:,C,D,E
3 ~6 k+ H. y0 A9 o- _- Z0 Y
3 H$ s6 D0 j2 }6 o' ^
) N) F/ S, N% l0 Q6 x( `+ M资料来源:谋学网(www.mouxue.com),The term "inventory" indicates (  )2 |( T! a: g4 L  b
A、merchandise held for sale in the normal course of business
7 ^- B' u5 V7 S3 f8 e: fB、materials in the process of production or held for production( M9 X9 t5 E2 M/ v% e
C、supplies
4 r. r8 w( ~1 _9 GD、fixed assets  B5 Q, p0 }# O) r" k7 M- t4 j
E、patents  m6 P8 r5 H9 K8 T5 ]
正确资料:,B( O+ {: A# {- ^5 b! g

0 {& ~: `- w* F
6 V& V8 j3 C+ Y% }0 K" `- ~: r第21题,Accruals fall into two categories, they are (     )) Z$ L( J; S( |* C: W( y* W4 @) Q
A、prepaid expense
( h: ^# s$ V! X9 {& x# XB、unearned revenue! _7 v/ e+ ?- Z) d! A1 E( b9 {/ X( M
C、accrued expenses
+ C. I$ F3 x/ ?9 P2 o1 k3 oD、accrued revenues- Y8 q$ H* {. U- L; l$ U
E、deferred revenue
' O/ E1 j5 L$ L  O$ u正确资料:,D: _5 @  h9 u$ J* o9 I9 ^2 r

- Q, b# o2 F9 N$ k' h) ~8 R  H- t5 L; \6 A" L
第22题,Merchandise inventory at the end of the year is overstated. Which of the following statements correctly states the effect of the error?, r. v4 q- M4 w/ D8 L0 z- \
A、cost of merchandise sold is overstated
& n4 q, a! N5 V* o$ Y# }B、owner's equity is overstated9 T! A* _3 E7 F
C、net income is understated5 s* q# p7 ^) @) o7 K% M, ~
D、gross profit is understated3 S' J- z6 R' w
E、net income is overstated" d% g7 N! Q5 l
正确资料:,E
' h+ e! e! {( U0 p0 t, K) u5 V
" ?* F% u( x4 X4 J. Q2 F/ T8 ?, m" z8 S. l2 \5 ~" j
第23题,Notes may be issued (  )
4 e/ g5 \* x* W" JA、when fixed assets are purchased
; [: n5 K' y7 j5 @B、to creditor's to temporarily satisfy an account payable created earlier+ g7 I" d: w( L- D& M  r
C、when available-for-sale securities are sold
5 S5 o( `7 W1 I1 LD、when borrowing money
# E9 e' X) ~! A- }, P. c5 QE、pay cash dividends
, G5 {. e4 {! N5 Q1 p正确资料:,B,D; Z( Q) m& v+ T- I
* u: m; v' K+ C' q+ I9 s8 Z3 S+ O
# Q" f! s. G- [( p) ~8 G
第24题,Current assets include(  )
% C% P5 J! e, @: P7 S4 z. Q+ m; }A、intangible assets
/ i9 C  t2 z& |$ D6 K+ D5 WB、cash
- D  J  F- E) `' FC、receivables
2 Q5 J/ r8 J9 H8 o& T$ Q8 ^- C, `2 x+ dD、short-term investments
2 h( R) I' L$ }* M2 p/ FE、inventories, z* Q/ w6 |/ L7 S, [
F、property, plant and equipment4 P2 n! S9 h, b4 W) a* d
正确资料:,C,D
3 u6 ~( K% o) z7 @
7 N* }( I' J3 Y' F0 ~/ r( G& R  m9 M0 v, R: o! n1 o! n9 c
资料来源:谋学网(www.mouxue.com),The primary purpose of a stock split include  (  )
/ g% V4 s1 _8 q+ U1 f0 BA、increase paid-in capital
$ ~7 x+ ]+ P9 F) i" Y4 aB、reduce the market price of the stock per share0 v1 L. \9 A$ T7 z# \
C、reduce earnings per share
: t# i3 \9 v1 G9 X1 q2 v) P4 cD、to increase the number of shares outstanding
! a2 _9 q$ B. \$ P) \% ME、increase the market activity of the shares
8 R5 ]& O' \: m. U: Q6 h正确资料:,C,D,E
5 T! B# e( T: r8 @
! g1 ?/ P1 W( _( t) u/ K1 c2 N6 [
第26题,The double-entry accounting system records each transaction twice.
4 k# e6 h$ u- s4 WT、对& W, a$ x! Y9 J/ [* u
F、错
5 |9 t% y% r; F. i正确资料:F+ y6 ~. \% V0 n, Z4 O4 B

7 c3 q( F: V. I, f
4 Y$ j4 B! }- w第27题,In establishing a petty cash fund, a check is written for the amount of the fund and is recorded as a debit to Accounts Payable and a credit to Petty Cash.$ M$ x- L! |% U/ z6 f# c
A、错误# \4 X. b% v/ C
B、正确* p# Z: ?6 n; C) B/ x3 I+ B) Z% _
正确资料:
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第28题,If the bondholder has the right to exchange a bond for shares of common stock, the bond is called a convertible bond.
5 F1 R0 P3 p% R: t4 I6 PT、对( ]% U" b: q" P: a; ?  h
F、错, U! `9 N0 k* C% p; _- ]5 ]
更多资料下载:谋学网(www.mouxue.com
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6 Z- ?3 D4 E( G, e; D+ \第29题,Investments in stocks that are expected to be held for the long term are listed in the stockholder's equity section of the balance sheet.  w- t% p4 n! `7 E
T、对0 r; P: e" x9 O% C9 U
F、错! W5 E( o9 [. O5 J1 Z: c
正确资料:F2 K& A( q. m" F& D2 y7 G& l
% W: n2 D" U3 i8 C$ s

% h6 K5 }  o; _5 K( i& W资料来源:谋学网(www.mouxue.com),An income statement is a summary of the revenues and expenses of a business as of a specific date.
$ |' m( u* U+ N/ N- B- x+ S* wT、对4 G' B4 Q# X$ w! v/ L! ^$ m2 r
F、错9 ^9 s, t* z& {) _% \- L
正确资料:F
) ^1 Z2 W: w% R* x2 k
9 k6 |! G- T, [! @
( Y0 O* T7 ?0 n4 g# y" x第31题,When a stock dividend is declared, it becomes a liability
/ d8 D3 o4 B* T! y$ c' a7 qT、对) [; g- [! O7 x7 o* e  U& ]
F、错
9 B' ]: r' ?7 c- h4 {' L正确资料:F
4 ~& ?3 p# M# b: y
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2 L; \+ h$ _: X第32题,Intangible assets differ from property, plant and equipment assets in that they lack physical substance.
: Q" c/ ~2 w& j) r0 ^A、错误( v6 j0 R5 N6 f
B、正确7 ~* `9 [  p0 X8 J
正确资料:
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2 F; [4 f1 ~7 f4 C第33题,The difference between Accounts Receivable and its contra asset account is called net realizable value.
( y) D- [  b; B* H3 m# Z/ HT、对* |3 ?1 K% n# S9 V, l& N4 b' e
F、错
' l! E2 c1 {- `7 S2 ^) b- s( G1 P更多资料下载:谋学网(www.mouxue.com, z( |; e; M- J
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第34题,Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is a liability account.
4 u2 H) K9 |* `* S9 i; e* [# a; {A、错误
$ s$ a* S6 q8 J6 ^& R- f8 v. }9 e. FB、正确" T* K5 x9 N2 x) x  E: t
正确资料:
$ `5 d; j8 J0 @( Y: c, n1 F; h- k" G7 H) B8 w5 f

4 |5 X" Z4 U3 o& t$ P% j第35题,The allowance for doubtful accounts is similar to accumulated depreciation in that the account represents the total of all accounts written-off since the beginning year.
& r% T. d& L9 tT、对
$ B' {1 ^: a1 g5 G, pF、错( N- ~4 A8 D, y
正确资料:F
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9 j) l1 ^( M0 e, I2 V9 f4 c
第36题,汉译英:(1)股票股利(2)银行余额调节表- u' E; j4 S" u4 B9 u2 T2 I! Q
正确资料:! G# p+ G2 _9 h  i0 T
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: f' g; n, N" t& R) Z: ]/ T. a* P  ~- W; g第37题,英译汉(5)Double-entry system(6)Quick Ratio
5 v" O6 }- V! d' m; e3 ^2 |正确资料:
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第38题,汉译英:(5)应计制会计(6)纵向分析4 I' Q5 |( @" l$ x
正确资料:  [) a8 F/ G% E6 V3 K  u6 @
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0 Q6 n1 R1 y7 ~2 k第39题,Describe the major rights that accompany ownership of a share of stock.与股票所有权相应的主要权利有哪些?
* ~* {0 f& i" @$ E# P6 A, x: a正确资料:
9 \1 h# a8 a! d: e9 Q/ x
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& W2 z& H4 ]# Q$ d- e, u第40题,Explain the meaning ofa) the  objectivity concept and (b) the unit of measure concept解释如下概念:(a)客观性;(b)货币计量概念' a& Z3 P: K" D/ H! v
正确资料:
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第41题,What is the double-entry system? 简述复式记账法的含义
3 C( G9 b2 \! n7 ]2 ?; P, T  {正确资料:1 T# R  k1 g# X) C
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7 c  A( H/ ]& J% Q/ r3 F3 r2 F4 M( A* q5 P) E; M

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