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奥鹏北大直属2011春《大学英语1》第五次作业 满分

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发表于 2011-4-8 12:28:53 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
谋学网
1.
- How do I get to the cinema?
- _________

A. A. It's very far.

B. B. Yes, there is a cinema near here.

C. C. It's well known.

D. D. Go down this street and turn left.









2.
- What do you think of this novel?
- _________

A. A. I've read it.

B. B. It's well-written.

C. C. It was written by my uncle.

D. D. I bought it yesterday.









3.-Merry Christmas!-_____.

A. A. I hope so

B. B. Really

C. C. Thank you

D. D. The same to you









4.- Madam, do all the buses go downtown?-            

A. A. Wow, you got the idea.

B. B. No, never mind.

C. C. Pretty well, I guess.

D. D. Sorry, I'm new here.









5.
- Thank you ever so much for your lovely gift.
- _________

A. A. Never mind

B. B. I'm glad you like it.

C. C. Please don't say so.

D. D. No, It's not so good.









6.
I’m going to Beijing next week, you know it’s one of the most beautiful cities in China.
- _____________________.


A. A. Enjoy yourself

B. B. It's a pleasure

C. C. Good luck

D. D. very good









7.
I wonder if I could use your computer tonight?-- _________I’m not using it right now.

A. A. A. Sure, go ahead.

B. B. B No, you can't.

C. C. C Why not

D. D. D I'm sorry.









8.
- I was worried about my maths, but Mr. Brown gave me an A.
- _________

A. A. A. A. Don't worry about it.

B. B. B. B. Congratulations! That's a difficult course

C. C. C. C. Mr. Brown is very good.

D. D. D. D. Good luck to you!









9.
- Oh, Betty, we will be having a buffet party next Saturday, and we’d like you to join us.
-  _______ , Susan. What’s the occasion? What time do you want me to come?

A. A. A. A. I'd love to

B. B. B. B. No way

C. C. C. C. By no means

D. D. D. D. I am afraid not









10.
- Paul, _______?
- Oh, that’s my father! And beside him, my mother.

A. A. A. A. what is the person over there

B. B. B. B. who's talking over there

C. C. C. C. what are they doing

D. D. D. D. which is that









11.____ good weather, our ship will reach Shanghai Monday evening.

A. A. Having

B. B. With

C. C. In

D. D. Given









12.____ girl dressed _____ black is her sister Rose.

A. A. The; in

B. B. A;with

C. C. The; with

D. D. A; in









13.____ fun and good exercise, car racing is a very useful skill.

A. A. With

B. B. For

C. C. Besides

D. D. Having









14.____ forceful were his arguments that even his enemies became his supporters.

A. A. Because

B. B. As

C. C. Being

D. D. So









15.____ for his staying in hospital for three weeks, he would have lent us a helping hand.

A. A. No being

B. B. Without being

C. C. Being

D. D. As









16.- Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office?- __________ Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can’t miss it.

A. A. I beg your pardon?

B. B. What do you mean?

C. C. You're welcome.

D. D. Mm, let me think.









17.The computer system            suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.

A. A. broke down

B. B. broke out

C. C. broke up

D. D. broke in









18.
It’s bad ________ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.

A. A. behavior

B. B. action

C. C. manner

D. D. movement









19.
My wallet is nowhere to be found. I ___________ in the store.


A. A. A. drops

B. B. B. must have dropped it

C. C. C. dropped

D. D. D. dropping









20.
More than one passenger ______ in this accident.


A. A. A. injure

B. B. B have been injured

C. C. C. injures

D. D. D. injured





  
  

________________________________________

21.
The Spring Festival together with the winter holidays often means sharing cakes, candies and other delicious food with friends and families. Most people will eat more than they usually do. But doctors find out that what you eat may affect how well you remember things. This is bad news for people who eat too much.
    Forgetfulness seems to many people an inevitable part of aging. As our bodies grow older, most of us find that many things we should remember are slipping out of minds. But new facts show that it is possible to slow time’s effects on our minds.
    Once people thought that the brain could not make new cells, but now studies show that learning new things can help brain grow and keep the illness away from the brain.
    Professor Eric Kandel, a Nobel Prize winner for his study of the human memory, says the best way to save our memories is to keep our brains in good shape. Through mental exercise, he says, people can keep their memories whole into their 80s and 90s.
    And Mark Mattson, a professor at the National Institute on Aging, says that reducing the amount of calories fed to older rats and mice by thirty percent can be a good help to learning and memory. While it is hard for many people to go on their diet like that, doctors tell us that even small steps can make big difference.






Doctors find out that _____________may be bad for your memory.
单选
A. A. delicious food

B. B. eating too much

C. C. drinking too much

D. D. doing exercise














The underlined word "slipping" in this passage means _____________.
单选题
A. A. leaving quietly

B. B. forgetting slowly

C. C. growing fast

D. D. coming badly














Who thinks that we can save our memories through mental exercise?
单选题
A. A. Nobel.

B. B. Mark Mattson.

C. C. Eric Kandel.

D. D. A famous doctor.














The writer thinks that _____________is a big problem we face as we grow older.
单选题
A. A. illness

B. B. cell

C. C. diet

D. D. forgetfulness














Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
单选题
A. A. It was believed that nothing new could help brain grow.

B. B. It is possible for us to slow time's effects on our bodies.

C. C. It was not easy for many people to go on their diet ten years ago.

D. D. It is very important for the old to fight forgetfulness.






________________________________________

22.
    The undersea world is very beautiful. Now more and more people want to dive in the water to find the secrets there. Scuba(戴水肺) diving is a new sport today. It can take you into a wonderful undersea world.
You will find many strange animals in the sea. Some are like a school bus. Many sea animals give out light in the dark and some have sharp teeth.
    During the day, there is enough light. Here, under the sea, everything is blue and green. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands. When you have bottles of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. However, you can’t dive too deep. And you must be very careful when you dive in deep water.
    The deep sea is not an easy place to live in. It is cold, and it is dark, too. The deeper it is, the less sunlight there is. At about 3,000 feet, there is no light at all. It is very dark in the sea. Many fishes have no eyes. Some have big eyes. A few have eyes on one side.
    Besides the coldness and the darkness, deep-sea animals face a third danger - other animals.
    Animals eat! They must find food to eat. Many animals eat plants. However, some animals eat meat. This means these sea animals have two big jobs. They need to find animals as food, and they have to try not to become other animals’ meal.





People want to dive in the sea because ____________.
单选题
A. A. they want to catch fish

B. B. they want to find the secrets of the undersea world

C. C. the sea is deep

D. D. there are all kinds of plants in the sea














In the daytime, when you dive in the sea, you ___________.
单选题
A. A. can see everything green and blue

B. B. can't be in danger

C. C. can catch nothing

D. D. can't see anything clearly














How many dangers will animals meet under the deep sea?
单选题
A. A. one

B. B. two

C. C. three

D. D. four














When you do scuba diving, you can _______________.
单选题
A. A. stay in deep water for a long time

B. B. dive very, very deep

C. C. live in deep water easily

D. D. dive freely without any danger














Which of the following is WRONG?
单选题
A. A. One animal finds something to eat, and it may be eaten by others.

B. B. At the depth of 3,000 feet under the sea, many animals can find their way by hearing and feeling.

C. C. The deeper the sea is, the darker and colder it is.

D. D. At the depth of 3,000 feet under the sea, all animals can find their way by seeing.






________________________________________

23.
Americans have always had great faith in education. They believe that all citizens must have some   21   in order to understand economic and political matters and   22   wisely. They also believe that education is essential to progress and prosperity, and that every person is entitled to as much education as he can   23  .
The public schools of the United States are not controlled by the national government but by the   24   communities, with state laws setting educational standards and ruling on compulsory attendance.
  Among the most active in establishing free public education were the labor unions. From the 1830’s on, public school   25   developed and they have been growing rapidly ever since. In addition, there are also various private and religious schools.
Today they have a great variety of types of colleges and universities,   26   the world-famous Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Besides, there are many kinds of commercial and   27   training. Students are allowed a choice of subjects. There are   28   public schools for the handicapped, too. American schools are equipped with a large variety of up-to-date learning aids such as closed-circuit television, audio-visual equipment etc. State governments, special foundations and the colleges themselves grant many scholarships to students with special   29  . The goal is to make higher education   30   to everyone who is willing and capable.







单选题
A. A. A. culture

B. B. B. learning

C. C. C. training

D. D. D. education















单选题
A. A. A. vote

B. B. B. elect

C. C. C. select

D. D. D. choose















单选题
A. A. A. take

B. B. B. absorb

C. C. C. digest

D. D. D. swallow















单选题
A. A. A. local

B. B. B. central

C. C. C. native

D. D. D. limited















单选题
A. A. A. units

B. B. B. systems

C. C. C. structures

D. D. D. organizations















单选题
A. A. A. containing

B. B. B. included

C. C. C. including

D. D. D. involving















单选题
A. A. A. service

B. B. B. career

C. C. C. vocational

D. D. D. employment















单选题
A. A. A. strange

B. B. B. special

C. C. C. surprising

D. D. D. specialized















单选题
A. A. A. conduct

B. B. B. behavior

C. C. C. abilities

D. D. D. performance















单选题
A. A. A. open

B. B. B. acceptable

C. C. C. available

D. D. D. convenient







  
  
________________________________________





24.
英译汉,请在下列100个句子中任选20个翻译。

1.          The doctors decided to see this strange man themselves.
2.          The earthquake in Sichuan made Chinese people unite as one.   
3.          The evolution theory explains the differences in sleep among animals.
4.          The farmer did not spend much time working on his farm.
5.          The friend saw everything but did not say a single word.
6.          The glass was broken into pieces.
7.          The greater amount of time  you spend learning English , the greater progress you are likely to make.
8.          The healthier people are, the more happiness they will experience.
9.          The Indians rise as soon as it is light.  
10.       The library is to be closed because it needs redecorating.
11.       The little girl ran so fast that she was thrown off balance and fell over.
12.       The little snow that falls in Antarctic never melts.
13.       The majority of us agree with you.   
14.       The man made satellite made by China is working very well.
15.       The man paid no attention to what she said.
16.       The man-made satellite made by China is working very well   
17.       The men answered very differently from the women!
18.       The more experiences we have , the more capable we are likely to be.
19.       The more passions we have, the more happiness we are likely to experience.
20.       The more you read the text, the easier you will find it to understand it.
21.       The most common samples of inorganic materials are the gases of the atmosphere, water ,rocks, etc.
22.       The movie began when we got there.
23.       The national flags should be raised and lowered by hand.
24.       The new stadium should bave been built by now.
25.       The only other people who knew the secret were his father and mother.
26.       The plan has been over fulfilled by now.
27.       The polluted air becomes poisonous and dangerous to health.
28.       The price will go up when history repeats itself.
29.       The prices of vegetables vary from place to place.
30.       The problem was that he could neither write nor read.
31.       The question is too difficult to answer.
32.       The rain was too heavy for us to have a picnic.
33.       The reason for their success was that they knew how to study.         
34.       The school management must be improved.   
35.       The school therefore plans games and matches for its pupils
36.       The ship, lying on the sea-bed has been bought by a man called John Light.
37.       The soldier was too weak to continue.     
38.       The Spring Festival is the Chinese New Year’s Day.      
39.       The store opens from 7 am. to 8 pm.
40.       The students are encouraged by their teacher to do more listening, reading and writing.
41.       The students are encouraged to take part in the national Eglish speaking contest.
42.       The teacher came earlier than expected.
43.       The teacher told the students to sit down quietly.
44.       The telephone rings and Betty goes to answer it.        
45.       The third of March is an exciting day for little Japanese girls.      
46.       The trouble with these sources, however, is that they are not renewable.
47.       The TV set cost me $200.
48.       The two tickets are for you to enjoy yourselves at the weekend.      
49.       The use of e-mail is having a great influence on society.            
50.       Their parents don’t know them as well as their friends do.
51.       Their school has beautiful houses and a big playground.
52.       Then a waiter found out the reason.
53.       There are 45 students in each class of the school.
54.       There have been many writers who used their pens to fight things that were wrong.
55.       There is a large amount of energy wasted due to friction.
56.       There is something urgent for you to do right now.      
57.       There was nothing Jenny could do but wait.
58.       There were so many students in the class that the teacher couldn’t talk to them all.
59.       These people moved from place to place.
60.       These two students from our school have been admitted to Beijing University.        
61.       They are mainly for people who live a little way out of London and who travel in and out.
62.       They are ordinary people, but did a great job.  
63.       They don’t decide who is right and who is wrong.        
64.       They don’t decide who is right and who is wrong.
65.       They made a note of the type of the car and its color.  
66.       They questioned both men but neither of them could speak English.
67.       They seem to have more activities at night than in the day.
68.       They sometimes live for days in the snow, and when somebody finds them, they are quite all right. ,
69.       They still have some serious problems to solve.
70.       They thought that there must be something wrong with their TV set
71.       They told me a story that made me surprised and speechless.  
72.       They watched him closely as a cat watched a rat.
73.       They were brought up under the same roof when they were young.
74.       They were satisfied with what they had done.
75.       They were sitting in the park, playing cards.
76.       Things are going from good to better.
77.       This box can hold more books than that one.
78.       This custom has a long tradition.   
79.       This habit of writing poetry on every possible occasion(场合) soon got me into trouble at school.   
80.       This is indeed a most pressing problem.
81.       This money is for the thoughtful person who removes this stone from the road.
82.       This picture doesn’t look like you.
83.       This place has plentiful material resources.
84.       This shirt is too big for me. Do you have a smaller one?
85.       This shirt is too big for me. Do you have a smaller one?
86.       Though I tried to make him change his mind, I failed completely.
87.       Though it was beyond them, they tried their best to do it.
88.       Though it was late, they kept on working.
89.       Though they’ve lived under the same roof for many years, they don’t know each other.
90.       Though this question is very difficult, if you keep on trying , you will find the right answer
91.       To mark students’ test papers, a checking machine is uesed.
92.       Today the car is the most popular sort of transportation in all of the United States.   
93.       Tom and John mistook each other’s glasses.
94.       Tom and Rose like going to school very much.
95.       Tom broke his leg on his way home.
96.       Tom is five years younger than Peter.
97.       Tom was such a hardworking student that he soon came out first in the class.
98.       Transistors are small in size and light in weight.
99.       Traveling by train is slower than by plane, but it has its advantages.  
100.    Trees need water to grow.





________________________________________





25.
请在下列20个作文题中任选一个题目,写一篇不少于80字的作文。
1)        描述你家的布置;各个房间的功能;表达你对你们家居条件的态度
2)        描述你敬佩或特别喜欢的家庭成员;人物的姓名;关系;描述外貌;性格;描述行为
3)        哪一种是你最喜欢的交通方式;阐述你的理由;作出结论
4)        你的朋友邀请你参加他/她的生日聚会,告诉对方你不能接受他/她的邀请。你应包括下列内容:
1.告诉对方你不能接受他/她的邀请;
2.对对方的邀请表示感谢;
3.说明无法接受邀请的原因。
5)        你的一位外国朋友给你来信,打算到中国旅游,你给他回信,提出旅游建议。你应包括下列内容:
①       接到朋友的来信
②       你对旅游的安排计划及理由
③       表达你希望见到朋友的心愿
6)        你的一位外国朋友给你来信,打算到中国旅游。你给他回信,提出旅游建议。你的回信应包括下列内容:
1.接到朋友的来信;
2.你对旅游的安排计划及理由;
3.表达你希望见到朋友的心愿。
7)        你刚接到妻子电话;你不得不回家带小孩上医院看病;晚上跟随老板联系
8)        你理想的工作是什么;你的理由;如何实现你的理想
9)        你应邀到一位好友家吃晚饭。事后给朋友写信表示谢意。你的信应包括下列内容:
1.表达谢意;
2.表达想回请的意愿;
3.期待朋友的光临。
10)     你最喜欢的电视节目是什么;你喜欢它的理由;作出结论
11)     你昨天去朋友家吃了晚饭,请写一封感谢信,包括以下内容:
对朋友表示谢意,表示要回请你的朋友,并欢迎他随时光临。
12)     日常活动;主要工作(职业活动);社交生活
13)     事件的经过;事件的影响;感想
14)     事件发生的时间和地点;人物;事件的经过
15)     说明许多城市存在的交通问题并提出解决方法。存在的交通问题及其原因;解决的办法。
16)     四川地震感想
17)     写报道。内容是:
罪犯:三位男人,一位女人(有组织的古董盗窃团伙),
判决:有罪,审判日期:昨天,
罪行:偷窃罪;从北京博物馆偷窃古代瓷人(antique porcelain figures),
拘捕:在北京一公寓正在与伦敦商人通电话时被捕,
证据:这个女人是博物馆职工,把钥匙给了盗窃团伙,
判刑:十年监禁。
18)     写电子邮件。假设你是Jim,你给一位健康状况欠佳的朋友Pat写一封120词左右的电子邮件,
以自己的情况向她提出坚持锻炼的忠告。你朋友的问题及你的简况;你向朋友提出的忠告。
19)     写书面通知。假如你是深圳广播电视大学学生会主席,贵校要举办一次英语讲座。
请根据下面提示,用英文写一份书面通知。
时间:2004年5月5日,星期六晚7:30-9:30
地点:文化中心大厅,主讲人:深圳电大美籍教授Ricardo
内容:美国印地安人与美国历史.
注意事项:可邀请朋友或校外同学参加,不要迟到。
听完报告后,要求用英文写一篇感想。
20)     写投诉信。
(1)假设你是A. Banister, 你对正在你家进行的装修工程感到不满意,
你向经理Mr. Townsend 写一封70-80词的投诉信,将你的问题和所作的决定告诉他。
(2)假设你是游客Mary Brown, 你曾于元月14,15日住在Hotel Royal,你对那里的住宿感到不满意,
你向经理(不知姓名和性别)写一封投诉信,将你遇到的问题和希望得到的解决方法告诉他。
(1)你遇到的问题;
(2)你的决定或希望得到解决的方法。
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