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一、单选题(共 30 道试题,共 60 分。)V 1. We didn't know his telephone number;otherwise we______him.
0 _: d# i# ?; R+ K( `' `1 r$ t. RA. would have telephoned+ |+ P8 b7 M& f' m) K# t) o! ]
B. must have telephoned
: Q$ w" R4 \( }) O; k% _C. would telephone
0 e. K1 n& c- n W: k0 i& F MD. had telephoned8 s% z& P8 v I. l
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2. In English culture“ grey” is often used metaphorically to mean____.
$ p3 l+ d+ Y6 x8 `1 o& C- dA. happy: E% U& b+ R( O: Q* V& ?
B. vigourous
% A, n/ X, ]3 u- D$ t- E, lC. gloomy
4 t- k8 d! Z6 }1 b, x% fD. noble8 }1 a: d. q8 j# ]
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3. Waving good-bye is an example of( ).
6 g/ S) r; X, \, j; z+ s3 Q/ EA. substitution
. _ T* z5 _! ]+ wB. accenting
( C! M5 F9 g3 w9 I) \1 F* aC. regulating/ t- c8 f' p1 G
D. complementing+ I) j7 b- `, ?$ B% E5 w7 f" @, V
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! z% _6 I. v n# e4. Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers __ consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.) N2 n+ R w! f; D' h
A. where% X# |2 r5 g# T+ |, p$ o
B. when& c9 w, o2 R6 `' w) e
C. who5 \/ S$ N' i4 y3 {% W# w! b: e" K
D. which n# F6 ]$ T/ B
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4 @' b) N! w! z5. As a painter, Ted was very_______about the colors he used.
$ o) f) P6 q" w3 g7 EA. specific: ~! u! L) Q5 f
B. special
0 w4 C0 @( d5 \ t1 v* W/ SC. peculiar) H; [- l/ G+ i$ J" G& o& S+ n3 J
D. particular j+ Y* S7 S' W7 S7 x
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/ ~) R! |4 n$ H6. It is_______to avoid rich foods if you are feeling ill.
2 `0 |. d& x6 R& W9 WA. senseless' \- e9 z) r! l/ Y/ I/ r
B. sensible0 r5 [4 i4 s/ t
C. sentimental
+ K' P. @+ h4 @ z' M) TD. sensitive
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- c* y( N5 H; r% b: X7. It has been years_______I returned home.
7 k! c% d- w: g5 U& T& uA. after
) g3 {- ]- L# o, O& ~ X CB. that
# `( o! j8 ]. r* z! L% n) kC. since. n: ~0 w2 x1 ^' T u
D. when% Z2 B- o4 L ?: A0 p: s
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3 V. k( @! _" X9 @ g7 t' b; G8. ____is the name given to a young man or young woman who rejects authority, existing institution and conventional attitudes towards morality, style of dress, etc.) ?$ m( I, I$ a! B& G
A. Duke3 s/ h$ w3 @# a3 B9 c0 }
B. Cowboy
3 {+ o3 [7 s& K1 s4 |; yC. Hippie7 D3 D3 P9 p+ B, s/ [" |; s1 J
D. Knight
1 G: j* d& ^* V1 m! F 满分:2 分2 ^4 Q+ H! J) y0 {+ T
9. When a fire______at the National Exhibition in London, at least ten priceless paintings were completely destroyed.0 {1 h& b. ^3 D8 \, J; Z
A. broke off. N0 ?6 j( p) G' f1 v) Q
B. broke out( h7 y3 I, g6 @% |
C. broke down
& f% I5 _5 N/ L& R9 X: ]4 qD. broke up. ^ V9 M3 z3 I! a6 j0 h
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; g3 b9 v$ Y$ i10. “Love store” corresponds to( ).
, m+ B" M/ D+ N3 p/ B2 ~A. 爱情商店1 a* |9 l9 L0 i- ^, x
B. 色情商店6 @- X# P6 F' Z2 L$ A }
C. 爱心商店
2 G" d9 g3 c- g3 H. {7 LD. 友爱商店: Y: H& ^+ I, l. m) x3 f+ g l
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11. When someone compliments you on the watch you are wearing ,you should ,in the United States,( ). p5 U/ Q: B3 Y, M: P, L
A. say Oh, this cheap thing? It's not worth much.+ i0 u* X& J% b- s! c
B. give it to him.
2 B7 _$ R* T- P0 h& YC. say Would you like to have it?
: V: s( ?2 |1 Z! w$ ~D. say Thanks and smile.
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6 b X4 K6 o2 b% U v12. ( )is the name given to a young man or young woman who rejects authority, existing institution and conventional attitudes towards morality, style of dress, etc.
?' T. A$ k% @: M" d" BA. Duke# O3 B: B/ {' U+ O4 q8 O# R1 Q2 K
B. Cowboy; k' H. a: g3 c: m# X" }# @( Z2 |/ h- Z
C. Hippie
! G- y1 E5 z/ WD. Knight
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2 w" l) _, y2 z: x13. In his composition there were no other errors_______a few misspelled words.) K4 r2 T! |/ H9 S' f \
A. beside
2 J! q, E4 e& T4 P! U3 s8 kB. except# L4 U1 z& ~5 d8 r# p. H
C. then/ V6 Q# b7 G; |# m2 d
D. than3 g, a, O9 S7 u/ x
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14. When you want to learn about someone's family relationship with another person, you may ask( ).) M4 q0 E0 G5 D, f1 r
A. Are you relatives? o% I/ J* n. |/ z( @! I
B. Are you family members?
1 ]. ]: b. e4 |# m8 N8 mC. How are you called?, r. L: u( ^, z, V9 T3 u2 L% _
D. How are you related?
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15. We don’t know why so many people in that region like to wear dresses of such____colors.
w3 v! h; Q- N5 X% T- PA. low
+ K& D. G/ z- w9 D" V3 r# Q/ pB. humble
z0 G% r7 T' z$ U5 w4 gC. mild
2 i: s t( P0 @1 \6 ZD. dull" e/ g6 G# ^* o
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0 [3 ^1 }3 l5 N8 R16. It is only recently _________astronomers have begun specific research into black holes.8 h3 @: @. |; Y0 y
A. when
" w8 d$ ^! M( Y6 WB. so that! Z! U8 ^: M* c* [6 @
C. that
3 K5 B, W, {: h' sD. which+ I/ T) `: j) q: {
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17. We finished the run in less than half the time ____.
2 v4 c) p' Y5 o0 F7 JA. allowing r8 ]3 R% t2 x. b! h( l
B. to allow
: k7 m2 D/ {; i- Y, EC. allowed( _& `9 X2 n/ d5 `, _) m: o. B# ?
D. allows) _" j- C3 `# } o& G& ]- s9 {
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/ \- N: l5 D( X; p18. We expected many club members would come to the tea party,_______turned up.4 a8 ?0 t/ Q7 j+ b* K5 ^
A. only a few: @( y" }, ~8 Z& O, I$ K$ D5 r
B. very few
$ [4 ]7 M# \$ c3 ^C. but a few) o: @3 w8 z% M4 n5 r
D. but few
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$ n {) J& y0 r9 q' f/ C p19. The relationship between language and culture is____.& |+ u ]1 c) c2 s& Z
A. culture is part of language
9 t! }, n m% X1 y0 n7 D2 K- I" {4 ~B. culture is the carrier and container of culture
8 y, Q" v" R- C3 `5 Q! d$ KC. language and culture are closely related' ]8 l, u- T. q& Q* e% ]8 t
D. language and culture are separated
5 A+ l0 C4 `* L% T 满分:2 分& x7 ~- f1 R* G- f
20. ( )thinking refers to thinking in which images are particularly attended to.- b% L' a. H2 [- b L3 o& E
A. Abstract
" r, q$ S/ @9 f! |3 o1 oB. Logical
& e# \+ H& _8 u& E5 [C. Artistic) v- g, M2 ~$ r" ^: p, R; Q
D. Dialectic& M. C% |0 e: M
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: v- o- z" r, t( H21. I know she didn’t pass the qualifying exam, but really she is_______but stupid.
. `: A' z2 o7 g2 S: y2 u' ]A. anything
: n0 ]: o+ Q+ D7 Z7 ~) CB. nothing0 J/ P$ ] i5 i+ C5 d% @
C. something
) a& U: k |: X6 L6 T* [D. none
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22. American scholars generally trace the origin of intercultural communication to( ).- S6 P! B% @; H X
A. cultural anthropology
\+ B3 b* d0 l' `9 g; W& k WB. sociolinguistics2 G1 S. Y2 C, o: k# u$ I
C. comparative education
: s% U- E+ y; ]* ^4 H9 RD. philosophy
4 d1 _" V$ [, ~+ S 满分:2 分# L3 ^: E/ m+ O; A
23. ____is communicated when the feelings or attitudes are expressed in language.
% i" i) K8 B( {3 ~$ LA. Connotative meaning( P+ W/ {* O) n, K6 b4 o7 F
B. Social meaning, Q4 |/ \4 d4 {) e& T5 e' A0 w# L# `& u
C. Reflected meaning) _$ B& Y! v! b4 I6 c
D. Affective meaning, F( |3 k1 I4 r8 p. W
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- L* u4 l6 d) P8 y2 D' I1 r& O# g24. In a formal English letter of invitation____appears first.
6 B( C, ^$ U$ k$ I' \+ K( oA. the receiver's name) Q1 n h8 {7 s l: \, d; z: G
B. the sender's name
+ G6 A1 G) l; v# t' a5 OC. the date on which it is prepared2 z& H2 p/ `& W9 X
D. the place in which it is prepared1 b$ b1 ]% p z% b, U2 d
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25. The student was just about to______the question, when suddenly he found the answer." }8 R) Y# `) s) e
A. arrive at
- Q) c' D5 p/ j3 cB. submit to
$ k. S; n: H) P6 JC. work out
# ]6 _! ^# n. Q3 u7 f# zD. give up
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$ p& |/ F, O, ? @) Z4 v5 \* O26. This hotel______$60 for a single room with bath.
' k& [8 E5 |' u1 _% r/ bA. claims
! P: b7 N2 C# }8 h3 R' |, OB. demands
8 M1 J1 Q+ A/ iC. prices+ Q, W/ ^4 X; s4 @8 i
D. charges) b* i7 L+ }# U! `
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27. “Red tape” means( ).
; ?5 l% Z5 h0 d, x/ x' [) U# pA. a red cassette3 X V" b% r$ E
B. the rigid unnecessary official rules and regulations
+ K% j8 ` M. y7 i+ b* m! yC. the necessary of official rules and regulations
+ x, x( O5 o+ u9 K2 yD. a red string9 R% i8 H( e3 d; o* O
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28. Word____frequently appears together with “boy” , “man” , “vessel” or “airliner”.1 Y# I; x/ \& }" C
A. beautiful
. W2 z6 D, f) C" G. xB. nice
) @, L' J& w. J) {$ P1 R+ ZC. pretty
O; o9 V: Y/ n8 \5 fD. handsome" c% J) ^, l. T3 o. O# l$ v. t* x
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4 u/ c' J& C: O+ S0 Q% M! b. M29. The definition of culture as the comprehensive features that distinguish one group of people from another will allow us to talk about( ).
) s$ }, m/ e7 A' I6 M. UA. a universal culture* M& Y3 N2 f0 O3 S x0 l
B. cultural differences
- G7 N; s# @4 X6 H+ K* DC. cultural universals
' k8 [5 L. d' v2 K/ JD. a specific problem W5 c' T( V1 @5 m
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30. The reason_______the little boy died was lack of medical care.. _2 F! Y. T2 j t. B; P
A. why
3 R8 P% Z: ~! `- E( M. LB. because
' J# W+ S/ X" T2 l0 S7 F z3 lC. for1 o' z4 o/ Q! { T5 i9 ^% ?1 r
D. as
$ u. H6 t" }( R4 o2 G 满分:2 分 1 C9 p, N0 `4 e# m# \- X
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二、多选题(共 10 道试题,共 20 分。)V 1. “Green” in English culture may be associated with( ).
$ h2 `3 P3 F4 y( |A. envy1 L/ x- o3 K* z3 G1 K& D1 }
B. fruit and vegetables or gardening3 }5 v' t9 X M/ R
C. lacking experience ,training or knowledge# r8 W7 F' ^* {6 L5 S& n1 p2 m R
D. prosperity
) M/ Y1 y" D$ o! T% J B9 u/ ~ 满分:2 分; G- }% Y! x" z7 t! ~* Q1 @$ R
2. The Chinese equivalent for “a white lie” is( ).1 v. d+ w2 A9 g
A. 十足的撒谎) i+ W- S7 c5 C5 r; g
B. 白色的谎言
2 P3 p0 r$ | B+ d8 W! ^( WC. 无伤大雅的谎言
2 q" @; \- \( @6 Q: }5 kD. 无关紧要的谎话
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: q% E7 J3 F, h, c' Z( I6 V3. The most common English replies to thank are( ).9 P( \( D- A& k g
A. It is nothing
- G. S- r3 j0 b: P& B, f4 B& XB. It is my duty
$ ^' g' q& j1 J" D. j0 ^; |* mC. Not at all
# ?; ~1 @+ o+ t9 oD. It is my pleasure
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4. “不敢当”as a response to a praise can be translated into( ).
9 ] K* Y$ ]# {7 o+ b& iA. It's very kind of you to say so.% q1 `, C# `9 Q; B' O- x5 C8 N
B. I'm not worthy of the praise.
' z7 b9 S. S7 v% `/ b J' gC. Thank you.
- x4 n; n! N( V# i, u" qD. I do not deserve the praise.! P/ T W/ Y: D
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4 i6 U. t3 q" T) \5 \5. The basic categories of human territory are( ).
$ @6 U2 a9 Q8 i( x: \A. Primary territory/ a$ s. ?% Z0 N" \: f
B. Secondary territory3 o: g. ~+ v; G2 V
C. Third territory/ M! m7 W r( p5 ~; J% X2 c
D. Public territory# ^% d u9 y3 f: ?8 ]1 h$ |
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a" n) R h1 U6 _; c$ Q6. In Chinese culture,( )are honorifics.
1 x2 E8 V+ t. yA. 令尊
: w# {1 m7 [7 v1 `7 v8 P9 y* [B. 请赐教; I* W3 m- O3 M2 L2 j; a
C. 献丑* A2 V4 l9 s; S/ [4 P
D. 寒舍* u( T, A5 L$ V- b* g! E9 c
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7. “黄色书刊”can be translated into( ).8 J; {5 Z0 d$ G& i+ t U+ F% i
A. a yellow publication
" Y& S# F7 c- i$ [" r1 L3 `1 mB. a filthy publication
+ f/ S' K, n g) ZC. a pornographic publication* z( y( V2 i Z, O/ `
D. a sexual publication. E% U, {; e3 d0 u9 u9 V: c! w
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. s7 S1 D8 y! S$ \; N) Y$ m8. The properties of culture are( ).
. w I/ W+ Q; E, e: \# KA. Culture is human specific
& I5 ]0 \, a1 I; e* X/ yB. culture is general and abstract
- v) h5 t" y+ ?2 N3 u; P( GC. Culture is a national phenomenon8 q ?; h" F1 C8 }& p( ~; ~
D. Culture is a historical phenomenon0 i/ B$ q! _& y$ H9 N0 R
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0 r7 c( ^. W v o) o9. “( )”are positive words in English.
1 x9 c' b& r* c) B2 I4 b6 x9 |7 g. aA. Sexy1 B0 ? x, U- l0 \% V4 L. }6 w
B. Peasant8 T8 @$ @ H% i1 V% ~# ^$ `
C. Capitalist
+ p# T: J) O$ A5 W+ |+ Z7 f bD. Individualism/ J7 I3 k1 v/ J* ^* j1 E
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2 O- Z8 }& D& ]2 Y3 t10. Which of the following questions would offend speakers of English?( )/ w4 \9 r/ X4 t; k5 F" F1 e" v, m4 \! p
A. Do you go to church?8 J2 Q( v8 H. D* \) S, e
B. Are you married or single? w; I' }7 @# H* K0 D
C. Who will you vote for?) s' D0 [; L4 b
D. May I know your age?
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三、判断题(共 10 道试题,共 20 分。)V 1. It is a Chinese way of showing hospitality to insist on people accepting offers of drinks and cigarettes.
5 y2 W6 r* D" v" r, G0 ^A. 错误2 b2 z! f$ Y: k/ i; ]
B. 正确5 ?$ \6 ^* i+ _! w& M
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2. ( )Given name or forename has recently replace Christian name in many English form, because religious beliefs are very much a matter of privacy.) K1 z' }2 f# X7 x7 z2 Z. K
A. 错误
3 {" M. ?7 I$ G/ \) lB. 正确
+ }; e$ `0 F9 ]8 A$ ^* Q 满分:2 分; ~" A+ g- G2 B3 N |, J1 g0 V; H
3. Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Saturday of November.4 z' F0 Q* A: Y' e
A. 错误
# e `: I1 L t# m- BB. 正确
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4. ( )In the U.S., it is a compliment to tell someone that he or she has put on some weight.* m) B& ]6 {; ]. v; ~+ @" ?
A. 错误
% h. L% m: m! Q5 x. a3 {% k" _B. 正确* w" E1 [0 G V
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* i" T5 J2 r* k; v5. Stereotyping has its practical uses and limitations, because it helps us better understand what appears to be a mess and at the same time any generalization is very often an overgeneralization.
! }: |; {; [. J, ?$ PA. 错误
L7 _, c. L6 X6 J# o6 t# k- aB. 正确
7 Y9 U* T- v$ c- q" U' C 满分:2 分" n6 ]& ^( B3 H, J6 s. W: D
6. ( )It is a Chinese way of showing hospitality to insist on people accepting offers of drinks and cigarettes.6 T% w( ^( r2 p# q- o+ l
A. 错误* v; `6 J X- ?6 _) e
B. 正确: p8 V+ b9 _: ?% F) J p
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( d- Y5 s( X) f$ `; J U7. Americans expect an invitation to a dinner or a request for a date or for any other social event to be offered reasonably far in advance.
) [5 ? _; a* L" F7 }. C: HA. 错误
1 L5 c- b! ~! ]/ cB. 正确( ^2 x' j8 z9 d. E/ @
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8 U% R& ]2 Z( _; h( c( o0 S8 A8 w8. ( )Stereotyping has its practical uses and limitations, because it helps us better understand what appears to be a mess and at the same time any generalization is very often an overgeneralization.: t) E+ v9 v* ]) k# j
A. 错误
% P0 B/ y2 n) w. v: u' ~B. 正确6 `- @& _& ]# R* Y1 g: ]; U8 J; w
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, X. f z1 q$ b D @9. It is said that the United States represents an “anti-smell” culture.: [7 @( T8 g! U- ?7 O
A. 错误: f6 Y; |/ j$ p% v) S' @
B. 正确
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* `( U4 ~4 r. b8 S R10. Some anthropologists refer to custom, rituals and, in a word, the total life way of a people as popular culture.
" k# T5 V; {6 s0 kA. 错误
: v8 l4 g$ l8 }; D0 W( _B. 正确& ?% t. n: i0 S0 ]6 I& K
满分:2 分
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