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东师《英语阅读(一)(高起专)》2012春第一次在线作业(随机)

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发表于 2012-4-19 14:10:14 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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一、单选(共 20 道试题,共 60 分。)V 1.  He took a nap to () the loss of sleep the night before.
1 J$ n! m- X" h# j7 d9 IA. compensate9 s. q+ \2 K# Y9 `
B. make for3 N# Q9 l+ ^0 D
C. compensate up
6 D6 K# i) K# ]. S; KD. compensate for: g' _/ g* q. I3 M
      满分:3  分$ o( c' g% ^; {+ v" h5 x, ~
2.  Since the letter was not signed, the()of the sender is still unknown.8 [7 Z- l9 y9 u8 F! B( d1 A
A. clue
2 Y9 c6 d+ ^; B( g3 BB. report
- ]: V0 r2 I* WC. identity0 m2 n/ E! x6 [
D. place
/ ?4 o4 v/ @# k& |* S! n      满分:3  分
/ n3 l3 v' c& S/ e! u2 E: Y3.  () is reported in the newspaper is that seventeen climbers have been killed in the snow tsunami.
6 s% _7 U+ W: e) zA. It7 v5 q6 w) b" q- [$ Y# |+ }
B. As4 t" t1 y% s) `0 j( Q& i
C. What, c6 g, d8 \( I0 t' X
D. That
' G! V: k% Y4 n7 w4 f7 q      满分:3  分
. Q0 X" e0 h! n4.  You have no right to () more information than you should.
% Y5 H# C* o$ o, e# k: m6 g. s! H: n$ uA. give way
. x( m$ b( s$ ]# e; Z& a6 RB. give away8 t3 b$ ^0 `- z0 V  y4 m
C. give out" }( K' Y. N9 s% M3 y3 t
D. give way to5 l* }: x/ p$ y# G& u$ ]4 E+ k
      满分:3  分
# G$ v1 c9 n# W& O5.  Microcomputers () with the invention of microchips." S/ X: O& T0 R: W. G
A. appeared* ~: J; m  a/ I- E4 J
B. turned up
5 b: S& \& c5 _. D$ yC. came into being; c. \" F9 k  Q& c0 N% Q, {  |  S, P) w' L
D. were realized6 ~# b/ C4 F4 f" N. ^7 U
      满分:3  分
# o$ K: ]. @# Q6.  An appropriate English equivalent to the Chinese expression 留学生 is().
$ U* e; U7 E' Z" M1 f) U& Y% I; y; BA. foreign students
- Q% a. `- i* e/ x4 O* BB. abroad students
3 z$ _6 B4 e2 J' T( n) hC. international students# w* W! q" ~5 [; F0 [7 C
D. overseas
3 C5 @$ @2 d& z8 f, ]      满分:3  分  q* ~( k8 _0 N" ?( s8 L  h1 \
7.  The manager’s proposal, which met no() in the meeting this morning, will be soon put into action.
" B$ I) g) F' ]: Q3 ]A. advice
. L: r; N: f+ uB. dissatisfaction/ A- A, J" \" Q* J! a
C. objection& r8 ?/ T9 [0 w2 Z
D. evaluation
) [- j5 w) l& y3 ^- s      满分:3  分
# G$ K  i8 X' m. T, r8.  The ideas in this book have()a change in my outlook.  B* c% s5 z- V8 q8 S
A. effected+ }/ q' k1 C3 }% A" O
B. affected; E1 @' N+ H. Z7 o$ h" _( Y: S
C. influenced
/ s& q. }$ e6 `' i3 }) r) m- F1 z. pD. given
9 y4 g8 K% |1 }* S% P      满分:3  分
5 {8 `: j0 y- m" s- X  ^/ ^9.  The mansion and the estate are part of his().
6 {/ b1 F& e+ T+ `+ H/ s4 }* fA. legacy- H8 j/ f/ r. v1 u; ]
B. heritage
! i1 w# t* u8 A' ]: C6 uC. hope
( i! R: T' I; l3 g1 I. SD. things2 [! _$ }9 S& d( q/ ^  i
      满分:3  分$ F7 C/ X' j0 M( K. h" S7 p% {) H
10.  How much would you () me for repairing my bike?
7 B% _& X) h" q" _A. pay
) i: F; o1 t7 D9 W; d6 t9 ?( pB. take8 k# ^2 ~+ T% q8 p- `5 c
C. cost0 ]  D0 H. C8 F7 `& E
D. charge# Q- g, @0 M4 Q  h
      满分:3  分
- H) F: F7 B9 l$ O& f7 B# [11.  Education has for its object the formation of().1 t; F4 P2 k4 ?& n1 H! i. _
A. personality
. C" E7 v+ V; P6 B2 [; YB. character
$ N" {) E& P; p- yC. temperament' N. I) {9 k0 m2 M- U# _( J
D. decision
5 E; G4 Q' x' T+ h# Z* \  w      满分:3  分* v9 F& A' }* y( M/ _
12.  She () her jewels for money.8 u& r8 b+ ~1 U3 t( K6 f
A. changed
( o% |5 D& {1 X' ~) o0 FB. change
/ A- M  w' O& F! F: T3 I/ O2 h& k! lC. exchanged
' r6 N, y4 c6 p$ b5 v+ ?, q! ND. exchange. I) X- I  G" e+ c' U& d9 [
      满分:3  分3 h; l* w- p. y! V0 G2 \) Q
13.  The splendor of the()cathedral has remained one of the wonders in the local city.+ ]: S. C. u) A! ~0 |& r7 f
A. magnificent
; f5 N! w# D/ M+ t" r; ^* xB. grand9 `" }: ^$ M4 r$ \1 u3 `
C. monstrous' p) s5 S( O& Q* ^: G5 j  n4 c. a
D. sparkling. j+ K+ _5 W) r/ p0 `# K
      满分:3  分6 ^6 J$ e3 b1 X1 }; E
14.  During Renaissance, Europe produced a lot of great(), such as Michelangelo.; t7 M9 b( U. n& [; p' o
A. architecture
6 W+ e- y5 O9 |& O7 RB. architectural, l0 d3 M/ ~) T. t9 U
C. architects% m6 t- k0 ]* M3 k1 ~  N
D. constructions0 U$ w' d: M2 D$ y; C# G
      满分:3  分* X- `/ o2 {4 I, L: m2 l
15.  I lvoe my country so much that I am prepared to () her.
2 W: _& z8 Z  g& Z$ R# xA. devote to
( s: r" Q* H: [6 hB. devote my life to5 J# k% l. ^( n, a2 F0 c
C. devoting my life to7 a+ u6 D5 s# s. H
D. to devote my life for
8 K# ]( v. R2 Z' o$ I* A+ ]- E      满分:3  分
* f. {. n! o1 s16.  The police are responsible for the()of law and order.5 F- v9 f& O+ b7 {, n4 l
A. protection
4 e: L% J; o( I% I1 ~( @B. preservation
2 p  ~1 j3 w! @7 Y# AC. maintain
: w- A0 h8 e+ W0 P  yD. keeping
0 N3 t5 t! i- R9 d      满分:3  分
! P% m5 |3 V, ~; E- v+ z/ c17.  Even a mighty express train can be () by signals.+ y6 p" L4 _0 S; W' c' \8 ?4 Z
A. slowed up3 N! R" n3 G5 Z# z: S) a( f
B. held up  b  O7 }/ x1 d- O8 e* q
C. prevented6 ]5 L) l6 B/ V/ N
D. kept up, G) f* u" i* E0 K9 ?
      满分:3  分. u. k$ Q6 S9 _1 l
18.  Let’s hope the fine weather()for Sunday’s camping trip.
/ ~* [! {+ z2 H' b: XA. keeps up
# O& e: I: \  m2 Y# _B. picks up
4 ]6 |. j$ e  u# c7 u' YC. carries on7 w: }6 ]; r6 j6 H" B" N# ?. w
D. puts up8 }! W; Y4 B6 x' z6 H
      满分:3  分
1 |6 G# F3 b" M; a19.  The () between the rich and poor regions is being bridged.( d) k" q$ k4 o  ]
A. space
% D/ H% {7 [: e3 J% wB. distance$ @. r& q6 {5 v! |+ ~
C. room
3 V5 r( E. e' Z2 A2 D) X5 Z3 c+ `  CD. gap
* g+ C/ g% M, S      满分:3  分
1 ?* L( ~2 V7 I, M/ x, `20.  He chose a tie which would () his suit.
9 o& ]$ q! R/ M# a4 I  |A. suit( E' q* a6 u' Q- G: q1 _5 T
B. go with* [& B- Y" V# }% t; ?/ ~
C. fit
/ ^4 b- I1 b6 Z6 y2 L: N& ~, Y2 Q2 ?( ^D. agree, }4 `7 p- W2 ~, Z+ Z. `; D
      满分:3  分
; E$ `: V/ `* m* A* p
2 ]4 L6 C! k5 }. `* E3 T  y) |二、多选题(共 10 道试题,共 20 分。)V 1.  The kinds of the financial aids students can get in colleges and universities are ().
7 P( T. [$ L8 w7 W2 fA. scholarships+ o8 X; _7 H5 z3 {+ g5 r
B. grants1 C% _" ^" x, D/ A: Q( G4 U! F5 X
C. bank loans
4 c; `- R1 D6 qD. part-time work. u+ p2 E* J: t$ g' o7 g
      满分:2  分
- q; h7 J# R+ G2.  1. What diseases are caused by cold weather?
& i/ P  U1 Q" O& @A. flu( K' V7 w; r/ s: u0 }' `' b+ b
B. heart attacks8 Z& }8 Q& A% V+ X
C. high blood pressure
! o" O: W5 z0 A, @* K2 b0 TD. rheumatism
% ^7 }/ H7 i4 t9 i  t      满分:2  分
4 M1 A5 A) r* v+ E+ |! R3.  The extended family().* i  a9 [6 T2 j
A. includes grandparents, parents and children5 G! ]6 Q5 C+ P5 B; `, M* Z
B. has the relatives living in the same house, `: F; x6 O8 t4 |& m$ l5 c
C. common in the past
# a, [$ p) e0 YD. may also include aunts, uncles, cousins etc
* i/ @; v8 U8 ?5 |5 J# J2 ~- z9 m  g      满分:2  分4 {% C. a& J7 L4 o7 ?
4.  The unmarried live-in relationship().! t# P! Z7 I' A: v" J, P/ n- ?
A. becomes popular in recent years
2 L0 l& o8 F( \8 _+ r/ @/ {* j; p. lB. provides a good channel to know each other before marriage
8 g: i- D# w6 h' k7 _C. help both men and women learn to get on well with each other; T2 D" j* F$ v- v$ [' S/ L9 r
D. is totally disastrous+ f. O& O  O- J8 I
      满分:2  分
" h, j" r2 W3 J  j" {0 Z1 G5.  Examples of lung disorders are().1 ~/ x2 y: W6 a
A. asthma
7 q+ S1 G# W& P( j  DB. pneumonia! }; m/ g' `7 }
C. rheumatism; e! p0 C* J2 z9 e7 v9 k
D. flu
! d' _9 Y/ D  F5 D! s3 J      满分:2  分
! w+ g# E! W2 Q- c$ Q% I$ @6.  Possible sources of carbon dioxide are().
: X5 `( g! c; {- V' IA. cars
- z! C) j- m/ S5 WB. plants
6 W" H% C/ C. o7 c: wC. gas burning- ~* U1 n7 l8 H3 I' O
D. industrial waste! S7 C  w; ~  K& v- [, D; _
      满分:2  分
  S+ H+ |# e0 x! h: I; v9 Y7 q5 [7.  State and local governments provide().
& p" v6 T0 F2 o/ B+ aA. police and fire protection
- F2 ~0 ?, @4 H' c% MB. education% R3 I* K+ c9 n0 O; |
C. public works' c" U& K$ `4 c( s# x, v
D. other services- [/ [0 a1 [  A+ Y7 ~9 z! K: o' w
      满分:2  分/ C3 E- f( a# G5 s  e5 U/ |
8.  In what ways did the group members discuss their ideas and opinions with one another?
: J3 q( G' p5 i  w1 |1 \A. proudly and with emphasis
, d( W8 P) q! @% z3 I/ rB. strongly and forcefully7 |& `: n- p( [- k
C. in a loud or a soft voice: \9 I1 g3 L+ |# m! n, v% t
D. grinning or smiling—or not" |7 I3 |5 n& ]& M; a0 T0 W( T
      满分:2  分
, N3 d! V" E6 m% v# u0 p9.  The blended family includes().
4 y& _0 x6 [/ S% `* J9 j! BA. divorced men or women
# p( s; b0 T( c8 K5 IB. widowed men or women
, C4 U; d8 o8 U1 I  C' YC. children with the men or women& N9 a; B3 Y* U/ E( `: M( g
D. grandparents of the men or women
: z% \: O: g- ^" p7 i  m$ g- R      满分:2  分
4 e9 S% O8 Y  n5 z/ G; |) |10.  The Constitution().6 ^$ s, n+ N# {& G
A. states the political structure of the country. B1 y- @4 I. v) c+ V
B. clarify the nature and the goal of the national government0 @: s, o$ L6 E; g+ s0 J
C. guarantees freedom of speech and of the press
4 E$ v( K8 n4 q7 C+ D/ T8 DD. is superior to all the other laws made in the nation
- \7 g: `; D" F( s! w      满分:2  分 - m9 R  @3 p; P) A0 M

( O6 L7 w8 ?  E8 X- m8 b% v三、判断题(共 10 道试题,共 20 分。)V 1.  Blood pressure usually falls in warm weather.
) x, v' Z, d( y1 k( l3 G: Y5 q4 eA. 错误& n) R9 d3 [/ H7 b" @, ]9 ~3 u
B. 正确  L& S! @! e; @, v  T7 V% S. O
      满分:2  分. K$ w) P8 d4 K5 R
2.  Sudden winter temperature changes, long cold periods, or heat and humidity can bring illnesses and health problems like colds, flu, or pneumonia.8 n& T+ v, q# [5 D  _8 Z2 }
A. 错误
0 t6 L3 B  G% r1 X3 F- P" zB. 正确. S& C8 c) i; q) {# e+ C% t: z
      满分:2  分& `( c0 Y: y4 b* l/ `( _4 W5 ~* n* \
3.  It is polite for Americans to leave some food in the plate so as to show their appreciation of the host’s cooking.
: |" N$ a3 v2 J8 p5 WA. 错误! b& A3 T) ]3 ^2 F
B. 正确; A+ c9 z, i) O% O7 ~
      满分:2  分! S* a' i2 K1 Y2 S$ D6 H
4.  The same hand gesture may have different indications in different cultures., w/ ~5 C- O5 Y4 z4 j' h" p
A. 错误1 M6 e' s$ |) V) Z& H$ y' ^- H
B. 正确! L" _: f( W6 i) E3 G7 s
      满分:2  分" t0 F2 p) x" ~0 [) b5 K; ]- {7 _
5.  “The air around the earth” is called atmosphere.4 i3 T/ H) a0 n( j& w+ P! ]
A. 错误3 s+ P( w6 `: i6 |' O% R7 n
B. 正确
7 p9 ~( i8 E. d4 S      满分:2  分
, Q9 f- A" M. @. x6.  In the early 1900s in the United States, the divorce rate went up and the birthrate began to decline; couples were staying married shorter and having fewer children.
3 y1 [: w0 z: w* _% o9 h6 OA. 错误
$ \3 t: ?  j8 E' {: u- L0 Z: }B. 正确
& |" }6 C* B& H( R$ }4 A      满分:2  分1 b6 X' _$ w; _0 r+ v
7.  Federalism involves governments at different levels and aims at preventing the abuse of power.
- W  }1 n$ {1 Z( \A. 错误
1 r- T3 j% d7 t; `% w7 ^, i  e4 e6 {B. 正确5 l) m" e- O* J
      满分:2  分2 t6 Z+ q! T, ~6 j
8.  The atmosphere and weather don’t affect people’s moods. People in the northern regions eat and sleep a lot, work badly, are tired and feel depressed all the time.
8 ]3 F) S. S* HA. 错误3 w3 ?, V5 v0 F, s" `/ U# g# z
B. 正确
& ?( `; Q# O" y& D      满分:2  分% S- K2 V6 N4 `* {2 a+ u
9.  The importance of cultural recognition has not been realized.& T4 B# ~, |! a& H( R- _# _+ _; Z
A. 错误9 @8 ?! U% L8 S/ e3 n1 p) B
B. 正确. W7 H* z0 E% L
      满分:2  分
  V* A. C6 I7 H& i2 k5 A9 D; ]10.  Long and cold winter is a time for more diseases.! T- ~4 [2 C4 n3 U
A. 错误
; B+ V% v- O. y4 CB. 正确
5 r5 L! w$ x. E" w, z6 V      满分:2  分
9 ^; F7 i" D% `0 m; t9 n8 S) R$ o
. T' z0 X5 h  x, ^
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