东财《大学体验英语(基础教程)》在线作业一

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一、单选题（共 30 道试题，共 30 分。）V 1.  The Olympic Games, ______in 776 B.C., did not include women players until 1912.
A. first playing
B. to be first played
C. first played
D. to be first playing
      满分：1  分
2.  I have just been in to see if I can be ___ any assistance to them.
A. at
B. with
C. of
D. in
      满分：1  分
3.  I am worried ___she is .
A. from where
B. about
C. about where
D. about what place
      满分：1  分
4.  The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone ______get out.
A. had to
B. would
C. could
D. was able to
      满分：1  分
5.  There （） a sports meeting next week.
A. will have
B. would be
C. is
D. is going to be
      满分：1  分
6.  Sarah has read lots of stories by American writers. Now she would like to read ___stories　by writers from ____countries.
A. some, any
B. other, some
C. some, other
D. other, other
      满分：1  分
7.  All the leading newspapers ______ the trade talks between China and the United States.
A. reported
B. printed
C. announced
D. published
      满分：1  分
8.  It is generally considered unwise to give a child ________he or she wants.
A. however
B. whatever
C. whichever
D. whenever
      满分：1  分
9.  I always prefer to start early ____leave everything to the last minute.
A. for the sake of
B. but not
C. rather than
D. in spite of
      满分：1  分
10.  —— What’s the trouble, doctor? —— Don’t worry. There is （） with you. You’ll be better soon.
A. something much wrong
B. anything much wrong
C. much wrong nothing
D. nothing much wrong
      满分：1  分
11.  ________your help, we finished the work on time.
A. Thanks
B. Thanks of
C. Thanks for
D. Thanks to
      满分：1  分
12.  There _____ a basketball game tomorrow.
A. will have
B. is going to have
C. will have be
D. will be
      满分：1  分
13.  She thought I was talking about her daughter,_____,in fact,I was talking about　 my daughter.
A. whom
B. where
C. which
D. while
      满分：1  分
14.  He ______ wait until the rain __________.
A. won't,will stop
B. won't,stop
C. will,stops
D. will,will stop
      满分：1  分
15.  She broke it by accident. _____ the whole, she didn’t do it _____ purpose.
A. At, on
B. In, on
C. On, on
D. On,for
      满分：1  分
16.  When we finally arrived, a lady gave us a ____ introduction of the university.
A. clear
B. brief
C. main
D. abstract
      满分：1  分
17.  I would love ______the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.
A. to go
B. to have gone
C. going
D. having gone
      满分：1  分
18.  Your ideas _____ mine.
A. fit for
B. fit in
C. fit  for to
D. fit in with
      满分：1  分
19.  The boys arrived late at the cinema, and ______ the start of the film.
A. caught
B. missed
C. got
D. lost
      满分：1  分
20.  —Hi, Tom! Can you tell me when ______ for London?—Yes, tomorrow afternoon.
A. leaving
B. leaves
C. to leave
D. are you leaving
      满分：1  分
21.  The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him_______　　.
A. not to
B. not to do
C. not do it
D. do not to
      满分：1  分
22.  ________are Young Pioneers.
A. All of the student
B. All of the students
C. The all students
D. The all of students
      满分：1  分
23.  He gained his ________by printing　_______　of famous writers.
A. wealth; work
B. wealths; works
C. wealths; work
D. wealth; works
      满分：1  分
24.  _________ first lesson is _________ very easy one.
A. The, /
B. The, a
C. a, a
D. a, /
      满分：1  分
25.  Do you have lots of________in your family?
A. friends
B. rule
C. rules
D. a rule
      满分：1  分
26.  Jim always comes to school _____ of all because he has to open the door for others.
A. early
B. earlier
C. most early
D. earliest
      满分：1  分
27.  We should study at the right time of the term. A good student______ goes_____ nature.
A. will, against
B. never, against
C. ever, against the
D. always, against
      满分：1  分
28.  The surgeon_______ his excellent skill in carrying out the operation.
A. represented
B. instructed
C. demonstrated
D. exhibited
      满分：1  分
29.  Which island is （）, Hailan （） Taiwan?
A. big, or
B. biger, or
C. bigger, or
D. bigger, and
      满分：1  分
30.  The weather here is too _______ and it can rain at any moment. Why not bring an umbrella?
A. changeable
B. sunny
C. cloudy
D. rainy
      满分：1  分

二、完型填空（共 2 道试题，共 40 分。）V 1.  Tourism is the temporary movement of people to destinations outside their normal places of work and residence, the activities ___1____ during their stay in those destinations, and the facilities created to ___2___ their needs.
Tourism is a luxury. Until recently, participation ___3____ restricted to the select few ___4___could afford both the time and money to travel. ___5___, increased leisure and higher incomes have combined to enable more people to join in. Improvements in transportation, and the growth of inclusive tours and other forms of relatively cheap vacation travel, have further ____6____ the opportunity to travel for pleasure. Today the majority of people in the developed world and increasing numbers in the developing countries are tourists ___7___ some time in their lives. Tourism is no longer the special right of a few but is an accepted and ___8____ expected part of the life-styles of a large and growing number of people.
Tourism is __9____major economic and social significance. More than 270 million tourists spend $92 billion（US）annually in places outside their own countries. This is one of the largest items in the world's foreign trade. With a world growth in visitor arrival rate of ____10___ 6 per cent per year, tourism is also one of the fastest growing economic activities. It is the most important export industry and earner of foreign exchange in many countries.
1).
A. undertaken
B. to undertake
C. undertaking
D. undertook
      满分：2  分
2).
A. demand
B. request
C. meet
D. consider
      满分：2  分
3).
A. is
B. was
C. will be
D. were
      满分：2  分
4).
A. they
B. those
C.  who
D. these
      满分：2  分
5).
A. Moreover
B. Therefore
C. And
D. However
      满分：2  分
6).
A. extended
B. intended
C. tended
D. pretended
      满分：2  分
7).
A. in
B. on
C. over
D. at
      满分：2  分
8).
A. even
B. still
C. so
D. yet
      满分：2  分
9).
A. for
B. of
C. to
D. after
      满分：2  分
10).
A. considerably
B. relatively
C. significantly
D. approximately
      满分：2  分
2.  Charlie came from a poor village. His parents had __1__ money to send him to school when he was young. The boy was very sad. Mr. King lived next to him. He found the boy __2__ and had pity on him and lent some money to him. So the boy could go to school. He studied hard and __3__ all his lessons. When he finished middle school, the man introduced him to his friend in the town. And he began to work.
Once Mr. King was seriously hurt in an accident. Dying, he asked Charlie to take care of his daughter, Sharon. The young man __4__ and several years later he married the girl. He loved her very much and tried his best to make her happy. He often bought beautiful clothes and delicious food for her. He was good at cooking and he cooked __5__ for her. So she became very fat and she felt it difficult to walk. And one day she found there was something wrong with her heart. Her husband wasn’t at home and she had to go to __6__ at once. The doctors looked her over and told her __7__ eat meat, sugar, chocolate and things like these. She was afraid __8__ the doctor’s words and wrote all the names of the food on the paper. When she got home, she put the list on the table and __9__. When she returned home that afternoon, she found many kinds of food: meat, sugar and chocolate in the kitchen. Charlie was busy __10__ there. As soon as he saw her, he said happily, “I’ve bought all the food you like, dear!”
1).
A. no
B. some
C.
much

D. enough
      满分：2  分
2).
A. lazy
B. clever
C. careful
D. hard
      满分：2  分
3).
A.  did well in
B.  was poor at
C.  was working
D. was good for
      满分：2  分
4).
A. was angry
B. thought hard
C. agreed
D. said “No.”
      满分：2  分
5).
A. little
B. a few
C. many
D. a lot
      满分：2  分
6).
A. rest
B. sleep
C. hospital
D. work
      满分：2  分
7).
A. should
B. would
C. to
D. not to
      满分：2  分
8).
A. to remember
B. to forget
C. to catch
D. to teach
      满分：2  分
9).
A. slept
B. went out
C.  cooked
D. ate
      满分：2  分
10).
A. reading
B. seeing
C.  cooking
D. writing
      满分：2  分

三、阅读理解（共 3 道试题，共 30 分。）V 1.  Maybe ten year-old Elizabeth put it best when she said to her father, “But, Dad, you can’t be healthy if you’re dead.”
Dad, in a hurry to get home before dark so he could go for a run, had forgotten to wear his safety belt—a mistake 75% of the US population make every day. The big question is why.
There have been many myths about safety belts ever since their first appearance in cars some forty years ago. The following are three of the most common.
Myth Number One: It’s best to be “thrown clear” of a serious accident.
Truth: Sorry, but any accident serious enough to “throw you clear” is also going to be serious enough to give you a very bad landing. And chances are you’ll have traveled through a windshield (挡风玻璃) or door to do it. Studies show that chances of dying after a car accident are twenty-five times greater in cases where people are “throw clear”. Myth Number Two: Safety-belts “trap” people in ears that are burning or sinking in water.
Truth: Sorry again, but studies show that people knocked unconscious (昏迷) due to not wearing safety belts have a greater chance of dying in these accidents.  People wearing safety belts are usually protected to the point of having a clear head to free themselves from such dangerous situations, not to be trapped in them.
Myth Number Three: Safety belts aren’t needed at speeds of less than 30 miles per hour (mph).
Truth: When two cars traveling at 30 mph hit each other, an unbelted driver would meet the windshield with a force equal to diving headfirst into the ground from a height of 10 meters.
1). Why did Elizabeth say to her father, “But, Dad, you can’t be healthy if you’re dead”?
A. He was driving at great speed.
B. He was running across the street.
C.  He didn’t have his safety belt on.
D.  He didn’t take his medicine on time.
      满分：2  分
2). The reason Father was in a hurry to get home was that he ______.
A. wasn’t feeling very well
B. hated to drive in the dark
C.  wanted to take some exercise
D. didn’t want to be caught by the police
      满分：2  分
3). According to the text, to be “thrown clear” of a serious accident is very danger-ous because you ______.
A. may be knocked down by other cars
B. may get seriously hurt being thrown out of the car
C. may find it impossible to get away from the seat
D. may get caught in the car door
      满分：2  分
4). Some people prefer to drive without wearing a safety belt because they believe ______.
A. the belt prevents them from escaping in an accident
B. they will be unable to think clearly in an accident
C. they will be caught when help comes
D. cars catch fire easily
      满分：2  分
5). What is the advice given in the text?
A. Never drive faster than 30 miles an hour.
B. Try your best to save yourself in a car accident.
C. Never forget to wear the safety belt while driving.
D. Drive slowly while you’re not wearing a safety belt.
      满分：2  分
2.  Some doctors use magic, some use needles and others use pills. Who are they?
Among the Indians of North America the ‘medicine man’ was a very important per son. He could cure illnesses, and he could speak to the spirits—the supernatural forces that controlled the world.
The Indians believed that bad spirits made people ill. So, when people were ill, the medicine man tried to help them by using magic—he spoke to the good spirits and asked for their help. Many people were cured because they thought that the spirits were helping them. But really these people cured themselves. Sometimes your own mind is the best doctor for you.
The medicine men were often successful for another reason, too. They knew about plants that really can cure illnesses. A lot of modern medicines are made from plants that were used by medicine men hundreds of years ago.
For more than five thousand years Chinese doctors have used needles to fight illnesses. This method is called acupuncture (针灸). The doctor studies the sick person care fully. Then he puts needles into that person’s body at the right places for his illness. Chinese doctors believe that they can control the body’s natural forces in this way. At first, doctors in the West thought that this was just another kind of magic. Recently, however, they have found out that it is possible to cure many illnesses like this because the needles help the body to produce its own ‘medicines’. In this way the body cures itself.
1). The Indians of North America enjoy _____.
A. a modern medical treatment  
B. an old medical treatment
C. an advanced medical treatment  
D. a secret medical treatment
      满分：2  分
2). If one is iii, it is important for hint to _____.
A.  believe in god   
B. worry about his illness
C. use magic   
D. have a light heart
      满分：2  分
3). According to this passage modern medicines _____.
A. have nothing to do with the old traditional medicines
B.  have nothing to do with the supernatural forces
C.  have nothing to do with plants
D. have nothing to do with the Indians
      满分：2  分
4). Using needles to fight illnesses _____.
A.  used to be popular over the world
B. is used as another kind of magic
C. is easy to learn by anyone
D. was first used by the Chinese
      满分：2  分
5). Acupuncture, in fact, ______.
A. is the only way to cure many dangerous illnesses
B. can be used to cure all kinds of illnesses
C. is effective to cure many illnesses
D. is popular among the western people
      满分：2  分
3.  Maybe ten year-old Elizabeth put it best when she said to her father, “But, Dad, you can’t be healthy if you’re dead.”
Dad, in a hurry to get home before dark so he could go for a run, had forgotten to wear his safety belt—a mistake 75% of the US population make every day. The big question is why.
There have been many myths about safety belts ever since their first appearance in cars some forty years ago. The following are three of the most common.
Myth Number One: It’s best to be “thrown clear” of a serious accident.
Truth: Sorry, but any accident serious enough to “throw you clear” is also going to be serious enough to give you a very bad landing. And chances are you’ll have traveled through a windshield (挡风玻璃) or door to do it. Studies show that chances of dying after a car accident are twenty-five times greater in cases where people are “throw clear”. Myth Number Two: Safety-belts “trap” people in ears that are burning or sinking in water.
Truth: Sorry again, but studies show that people knocked unconscious (昏迷) due to not wearing safety belts have a greater chance of dying in these accidents.  People wearing safety belts are usually protected to the point of having a clear head to free themselves from such dangerous situations, not to be trapped in them.
Myth Number Three: Safety belts aren’t needed at speeds of less than 30 miles per hour (mph).
Truth: When two cars traveling at 30 mph hit each other, an unbelted driver would meet the windshield with a force equal to diving headfirst into the ground from a height of 10 meters.
1). Why did Elizabeth say to her father, “But, Dad, you can’t be healthy if you’re dead”?
A. He was driving at great speed.
B. He was running across the street.
C. He didn’t have his safety belt on.
D. He didn’t take his medicine on time.
      满分：2  分
2). The reason Father was in a hurry to get home was that he ______.
A. wasn’t feeling very well
B. hated to drive in the dark
C. wanted to take some exercise
D. didn’t want to be caught by the police
      满分：2  分
3). According to the text, to be “thrown clear” of a serious accident is very danger-ous because you ______.
A. may be knocked down by other cars
B. may get seriously hurt being thrown out of the car
C. may find it impossible to get away from the seat
D. may get caught in the car door
      满分：2  分
4). Some people prefer to drive without wearing a safety belt because they believe ______.
A. the belt prevents them from escaping in an accident
B.  they will be unable to think clearly in an accident
C.  they will be caught when help comes
D. cars catch fire easily
      满分：2  分
5). What is the advice given in the text?
A. Never drive faster than 30 miles an hour.
B. Try your best to save yourself in a car accident.
C. Never forget to wear the safety belt while driving.
D. Drive slowly while you’re not wearing a safety belt.
      满分：2  分