北京大学11秋《大学英语3 》在线作业1

久爱奥鹏晓林

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1.
-- Would you mind changing seats with me?

-- ________


A. A. Yes, you can.
B. B. Of course, I like to.
C. C. No, I don't mind.
D. D. Certainly, please do.








2.
-- Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water?

-- ________


A. A. I'd rather stay here if you don't mind.
B. B. Sorry, I don't like neither.
C. C. Certainly, why not?
D. D. Yes, we like these two places.








3.
- May I speak to Dr. Brown?

- _________.


A. A. Yes, he is not in at the moment.
B. B. No, you can't.
C. C. Yes, this is Brown speaking.
D. D. Sorry, speaking.








4.
- When you can’t follow your teacher, what will you say?   

- I will say, "______"


A. A. Can you say for a second time?
B. B. Pardon?
C. C. I don't understand anything.
D. D. What you said was nonsense.








5.
-- Must I take a taxi?

-- No, you ________ . You can take my car.


A. A. had better to
B. B. don't
C. C. must not
D. D. don't have to








6.
- Could I speak to Don Watkins, please？

- ________


A. A. Speaking, please.
B. B. Oh, how are you？
C. C. I'm listening.
D. D. I'm Don.








7.
- I’m going to take my entrance test tomorrow.

- _______!


A. A. Good luck
B. B. Cheers
C. C. Come on
D. D. Congratulations








8.
--Hi! Jim. This is my brother Peter.

-- _________


A. A. How are you?
B. B. Fine, thank you.
C. C. Nice to meet you.
D. D. You are very kind.








9.
-         

- Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week.


A. A. When did your parents arrive in Paris?
B. B. How long have your parents been in Paris?
C. C. Did your parents arrive in Paris last Wednesday?
D. D. When will your parents go to Paris？








10.
-- Hi, is Mary there, please?

-- _____


A. A. Hold on. I'll get her.
B. B. No, she isn't here.
C. C. Yes, she lives here.
D. D. Yes, what do you want?








11.
On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several _______ a day.


A. A. customers
B. B. supporters
C. C. guests
D. D. clients








12.
Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a _____ and disorder!


A. A. mass
B. B. mess
C. C. guess
D. D. bus








13.
The red flower goes from one to _____ in the class.


A. A. the other
B. B. others
C. C. another
D. D. other








14.
Two days is not enough for him to finish the work．He needs _______ day.


A. A. other
B. B. the other
C. C. the third
D. D. a third








15.
- It’s a good idea. But who’s going to_________ the plan?

- I think John and Peter will.


A. A. carry out
B. B. get through
C. C. take in
D. D. set aside








16.
It’s bad ________ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.


A. A. behavior
B. B. action
C. C. manner
D. D. movement








17._________her and then try to copy what she does.

A. A. Mind
B. B. See
C. C. Stare at
D. D. Watch








18.
_______ these honours he received a sum of money.


A. A. Except
B. B. But
C. C. Besides
D. D. Outside








19.
The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian’s ______.


A. A. money
B. B. pay
C. C. expense
D. D. loss








20.
Jane’s dress is similar in design ___her sister’s.


A. A. like
B. B. with
C. C. to
D. D. as




   
   


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21.
There are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term goals.

Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly, months. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation, long-term goals cannot amount to very munch without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed.

The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will increase.

Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.





(1)、Our long-term goals mean a lot _______.

单选题
A. A. if we cannot reach solid short-term goals
B. B. if we complete the short-term goals
C. C. if we have dreams of the future
D. D. if we put forward some plans











(2)、New short-term goals are built upon______.

单选题
A. A. a daily basis
B. B. your achievement in a week
C. C. current activities
D. D. the goals that have been completed











(3)、When we complete each step of our goals, ________.

单选题
A. A. we will win final success
B. B. we are overwhelmed
C. C. we will build up our confidence to achieve success
D. D. we should have strong desire for setting new goals











(4)、What is the main idea of this passage? _______

单选题
A. A. Life is a dynamic thing.
B. B. We should set up long-term goals.
C. C. Different kinds of goals in life.
D. D. The limitation of long-term goals.











(5)、Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage? _______

单选题
A. A. The long-term goals cannot amount to very munch without achieving short-term goals.
B. B. The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals.
C. C. Life is a static thing, thus never allowing a long-term goal to limit us.
D. D. We should often add new short-term goals to what have been completed.





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22.
    The workers who brought the girl to the orphanage (孤儿院) knew little about her. The streets where they found her had been her home for many years. Her parents were unknown. They left her long ago. At the orphanage, the girl, like all the children there, was taught to read and write. While she was studying at the orphanage，she learned something else－to be independent. At twenty-one，she left the orphanage and began work as a secretary. And then，in 1975, while she was still working as an ordinary secretary, something special happened. She entered the Miss Hong Kong competition and won it. This was the turning point in her life. Now her name，Mary Cheung，was known to everybody.

    Mary entered the competition because she wanted to show that orphanage girls could be something. Winning the competition gave her the chance to start a new life. This led her first into television and then into business as a manager. When she was working as a manager，she had trouble with her reports. "My English just wasn’t good enough." she says. Luckily，she had a boyfriend (who later became her husband) to help her.

    Mary studied management at Hong Kong Polytechnic and graduated in 1980. She started her own business in 1985. But she did not stop developing herself. She then studied at the University of Hong Kong. Since 1987，she had spent a lot of time on photography. She has held several exhibitions of her work in many places－China, New Zealand and Paris. She still found time, however, to work on TV, write for newspapers and bring up her family.

    The girl from the street has come a long way, but her journey is not finished yet.





(1)、Before Mary Cheung was brought to the orphanage， she had lived in the streets for many years.

单选题
A. A. T
B. B. F
C. C. 0
D. D. 0











(2)、The sentence "orphanage girls could be something" means that orphanage girls could be popular and successful.

单选题
A. A. T
B. B. F
C. C. 0
D. D. 0











(3)、Her life changed in 1985.

单选题
A. A. T
B. B. F
C. C. 0
D. D. 0











(4)、This passage is probably taken from a novel.

单选题
A. A. T
B. B. F
C. C. 0
D. D. 0











(5)、Mary’s boyfriend was good at English.

单选题
A. A. T
B. B. F
C. C. 0
D. D. 0





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23.
    You may meet Americans who know very little about your country. If this（1）the case, be patient with them. Unfortunately, little is taught about the cultures or customs of other countries in America schools. The United States has always been separated from older countries by the vast oceans to the East and West of the country. As a（2）Americans have not become so familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things as is often the case in older countries. If Americans try to help you（3）something that is very familiar to you, if they mistake your country for another of thousands of kilometers away, be patient with them. The United States has developed into a modern nation in a very short time（4）with many other countries------only about 300 years. Americans have been very busy with growth of the country, with building roads and cities, establishing free education for millions of children, and making inventions, discoveries, and developments to benefit the whole world. The Nation’s attention has been on the United States, not on the world, during most of this（5）period. It is only since World War Two (1939-1945) that Americans have been more interested in other parts of the World.






多选题

A. A. with
B. B. compared
C. C. result
D. D. 300-year
E. E. is











多选题

A. A. with
B. B. compared
C. C. result
D. D. 300-year
E. E. is











多选题

A. A. with
B. B. compared
C. C. result
D. D. 300-year
E. E. is











多选题

A. A. with
B. B. compared
C. C. result
D. D. 300-year
E. E. is











多选题

A. A. with
B. B. compared
C. C. result
D. D. 300-year
E. E. is




   
  
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24.
英译汉（请至少选择15题）

1.Some football teams will have games there.

2.The friend saw everything but did not say a single word.

3.They thought that there must be something wrong with their TV set.

4.You and your team can discover the answers to problems together.

5.Life is meaningless without a purpose.

6.He didn’t need to attend the meeting.

7.I read the local newspapers with great interest every evening.

8.He prefers coffee to tea.

9.Our textbooks are very different from theirs.

10.Are you fond of music?

11.You’d better do that again.

12.What kind of life do most people enjoy?

13.This box can hold more books than that one.

14.Both Ann and Mary are suitable for the job.

15.I hurried to my office.

16.I slept soundly all night.

17.Have you seen Tom recently?

18.How are you doing these days?

19.My classmate is more clever than I.

20.What time do you go swimming every day?

21.Would you mind closing the window for me?

22.Could you tell me where the post office is?

23.I’m thinking about a visit to Paris.

24.It’s still raining today!

25.I hope we can have some snow this winter.

26.I’ve lost interest in my work.

27.I feel lonely without you.

28.I feel satisfied with my life.

29.I had no choice.

30.Who’s going to answer the telephone?

31.Who’s going to answer the door?

32.Do you think you can do it by yourself?

33.China is the largest developing country in the world.

34.People all over the world are trying to help the people in Sichuan.

35.We must take some measures to control the pollution.

36.Beijing Olympic Games can make Chinese people work harder.

37.He was very happy to hear from his old friend.

38.He has a foreign friend who lives in America.

39.A friend of mine from high school is working in England now.

40.She likes to help any one who is in difficulty.

41.Trees need water to grow.

42.The doctor told me to have more water.

43.Who can help me clean the room?


  


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25.
1.  Health and Eating Habits
1.健康和饮食习惯的关系；
2.你的看法以及理由。

2.  1.吸烟对身体有哪些危害；
2.不吸烟对身体有哪些益处。
Smoking is Harmful

3.  1.学习方法对英语学习的重要性；
2.你的英语学习方法。
How to Learn English Well？

4.  1.你的主要兴趣和爱好；
2.描述一项兴趣。
My Interests

5.  1.你是否赞成购买私车；
2.你的理由。
Buy a Car or Not?

6.  1.你学习英语的主要理由；

2.说明学习英语给你带来的益处。

Why I Study English

7.  请按下列要求写一个通知

1.我们的英语老师将举行晚会，请全班同学参加。

2.晚会时间：晚上六点；地点：在102教室。

3.请每个同学准备唱一首英语歌曲或用英语讲一个笑话。

8.  Where to Live

1.有人喜欢住在城市；

2.有人喜欢住在农村；

3.你的看法。

9.  An Unforgettable Day

1.难忘的一天是某年某月某日；

2.为什么这一天是难忘的一天；

3.这一天给你生活工作带来的影响。

10.Plant More Trees

  1. 树是一种重要的自然资源；

  2. 树有利于环境的改善；

  3. 让我们多种树。

11.My View on Luck

  1.一些人把成功归于运气；

  2.另一些人把运气看作是努力的结果；

  3.我的看法。

13. Failure is the Mother of Success.

1.你对“失败乃成功之母”的看法；
2.举例说明你的看法。

14. Money is Not Everything

1.你对“金钱不是一切”的看法；
2.举例说明你的看法。

15. Honesty is the Best Policy(诚实乃上策。)

1.你对“诚实乃上策”的看法；
2.举例说明你的观点。