12秋东财《经贸知识英语》在线作业三（随机）

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一、单选题（共 25 道试题，共 100 分。）V 1.  However, the demand will ( ) as a result of energy supply, environment and transportation problems in China. 然而，由于中国的能源供应、环境和运输问题，需求会产生波动。
A. flew
B. fluctuate
C. flexible
D. fluence
      满分：4  分
2.  China has taken its historic first step to practically open up its （ ） market to foreign companies. 中国在向外国公司开放证券市场方面迈出了历史性的第一步。
A. secure
B. secret
C. securities
D. secretary
      满分：4  分
3.  Currently, the overall plan is still in its ( ) stages and some details have not been fully worked out.目前，整体计划仍旧在其初始阶段，一些细节还没有完全制定出来。
A. initiate
B. initial
C. install
D. instruct
      满分：4  分
4.  Producers of imported art paper began to cut the prices of their products on the Chinese market in 2001, （ ） a price war. 进口纸的生产商们在2001年开始在中国市场上对其商品降价，引发了价格战。
A. trigger
B. tiger
C. triggering
D. trip
      满分：4  分
5.  Despite increasing calls to raise the 800 yuan personal income （ ） for tax, the government will stand firm - at least for the rest of 2003. 尽管要求提高个人所得税起征点（800元）的呼声越来越高，但政府至少在2003年还会坚持不变。
A. thread
B. threshold
C. hold
D. door
      满分：4  分
6.  An official who asked to remain （ ） revealed this. 一位要求匿名的官员透露了这一信息。
A. anonymous
B. announce
C. anymore
D. famous
      满分：4  分
7.  But a ( ) official said the new regulation was likely to come out this year. 但是一位银行业监督管理委员会的官员称新规定可能在今年还不能出台。
A. CIRC
B. CSRC
C. CBRC
D. PRC
      满分：4  分
8.  Exporter take cover as insurers (). 保险商大力宣传，出口商开始投保。
A. bloom
B. boat
C. blood
D. boom
      满分：4  分
9.  China started to examine and approve ( ) joint-venture trading firms. 中国开始审核并批准建立一些中外合资的贸易公司。
A. Sino-foreign
B. Sino-Tibetan
C. Sino-Japanese
D. Sin-foreign
      满分：4  分
10.  But banks do not have the money to achieve the objective and the government （） is an unrealistic idea. 但是银行没有资金去实现这一目标，而让政府买单是不现实的想法。
A. heading the bill
B. open the bill
C. cost the bill
D. footing the bill
      满分：4  分
11.  Japan promised to stop imports from guilty companies and hold ( ) talks with China. 日本承诺停止从有问题的公司进口并与中国进行双边协商。
A. billion
B. bilateral
C. bile
D. bilingual
      满分：4  分
12.  The ( ) of the bonds issued by the securities firms will range from one year to five years. 证券公司发行的债券的期限是一至五年。
A. item
B. term
C. team
D. turn
      满分：4  分
13.  Advanced technologies and management （） brought by foreign investors will definitely pose a threat to Chinese distributors, 外国投资者所带来的先进技术和管理理念必定会对中国的经销商形成威胁。
A. conduction
B. confidence
C. concepts
D. concerns
      满分：4  分
14.  China is trying to ( ) its energy strategy to protect its national interests.中国正在调整其能源政策以保护国家利益。
A. adopt
B. adapt
C. adult
D. adaptation
      满分：4  分
15.  Although the official denied any possible joint ventures with foreign players, ( ) said the entry of more foreign tobacco is inevitable. 尽管这个官员否认了与外国烟草业同行建立合资企业的可能性，但业内人士称更多的外国烟草涌进中国是不可避免的。
A. insiders
B. inside
C. outside
D. ourtsiders
      满分：4  分
16.  Chinese banks are lagging( ) behind their foreign competitors. 中国银行远远落后于外国竞争者。
A. way
B. away
C. large
D. big
      满分：4  分
17.  Co-operation rather than ( ) will benefit the two countries. 合作比对抗要对两个国家更有益。
A. confront
B. confrontation
C. front
D. confirm
      满分：4  分
18.  Reform of the Chinese banking sector has ( ) accelerated as the nation entered its third year of World Trade Organization (WTO) accession. 在中国加入世贸组织的第三年，银行领域的改革有了显著的加快。
A. notice
B. noticeably
C. noticeable
D. note
      满分：4  分
19.  China will open up its foreign trading ( ). 中国将放开外贸经营权。
A. rights
B. authority
C. power
D. gates
      满分：4  分
20.  Chinese SMEs are largely frustrated with the risk-（ ） banks and the stock market. 由于银行和证券市场对风险的防范，中小型企业大多数都不能通过它们获取资金。
A. reverse
B. revamp
C. averse
D. verse
      满分：4  分
21.  ( ) the market, these distribution channels have the problems of high costs, low efficiency and poor services. 由于垄断了市场，这些发行渠道有成本高、效率低和服务差的问题。
A. Monopolizing
B. Multinationals
C. controlled
D. Possession
      满分：4  分
22.  China had a trade ( ) of US$9.7 billion with the EU last year. 中国去年对欧盟的贸易顺差是97亿美元。
A. surplus
B. supplies
C. deficits
D. deficit
      满分：4  分
23.  The charge is ( ). 这项指控是无根据的。
A. ground
B. groudness
C. groundless
D. greatness
      满分：4  分
24.  And the central bank launched a ( ) fund for high-tech smaller businesses. 中央银行为小型的高科技企业推出了一项启动基金。
A. start
B. start down
C. end
D. start-up
      满分：4  分
25.  Some systems have already been completed in the fields of auto production, ( ) and steel making. 在汽车、化肥和钢铁业领域中一些机制已经建立起来。
A. fertilize
B. textile
C. fertilizers
D. text
      满分：4  分