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川大《大学英语(四)0004》14春在线作业2辅导资料

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发表于 2014-5-10 13:49:09 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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谋学网(www.mouxue.com)是国内最专业的奥鹏作业资料,奥鹏离线作业资料及奥鹏毕业论文辅导型网站,主要提供奥鹏中医大、大工、东财、北语、北航、川大、南开等奥鹏作业资料辅导,致力打造中国最专业的远程教育辅导社区。" x" x: \! }# Q1 L) P0 u* Q

! t, M) O/ q7 h0 r$ |& }  Q5 u一、单选(共 30 道试题,共 75 分。)V 1.  Could you be more _______ about what you’re looking for?/ m3 C* ]( c' b; ^5 I6 ^
A. particular
: b  M2 }2 T. T+ hB. peculiar
# U/ M; _1 H+ L; W1 e! KC. special
2 K6 w' a1 z2 O) l% {D. specific
! m& W5 T+ r" r2 r      满分:2.5  分7 n4 u0 l( J4 Q% ]: `/ b" `
2.  You lecture last year inspired me to take this course.
& X- B) d' D4 K* k/ iA. 你的讲座让我选择了这么课程。
  b& e6 t1 Z/ M: v7 |3 {; D/ j/ }7 wB. 去年你启发我选择了这门课程。: Z+ q; E# K  I& ?
C. 你去年的讲座启发我选择了这门课程。
" e8 ~$ E1 U2 w; Y% j- S% Q" sD. 你去年的讲座是我选择这门课程的原因。
: O3 k3 }5 V9 ?      满分:2.5  分
, b9 U* N/ ^# M, I) ~. D( q3.  Before the final examination, some students have shown _________ of tension. They even have trouble in sleeping.
( \- y# e7 R3 b/ ~6 y, G% ZA. anxiety
7 n. i  v& o. N$ DB. marks1 u8 c0 V1 _' `( H
C. signs
! Q4 \2 \* N1 XD. remarks' ^, t+ y4 G1 X
      满分:2.5  分: P2 G/ E( l: `( j
4.  There ________ a book and some magazines on the desk.
# t% }" }2 f" y) _- l0 LA. is
8 a+ ]' B& q9 D5 H1 bB. are+ u" f; F* d2 i, P
C. have; ?0 k3 g2 h8 r0 T5 q
D. has
' ~- v4 L5 m! e      满分:2.5  分/ f0 n2 _1 o# N& ^. ]. `8 B
5.  We only moved house last week and we haven’t settled in yet.6 ?+ F0 V, [* f. i; j; Z  m9 n
A. 我们上星期只搬了家,还没有安定下来。
) \7 j: x/ c: t8 M8 M5 F: x6 ]! j6 B9 OB. 我们上星期才搬的家,还没有安顿下来呢。
# n) `, o. n% f" }0 K' f: f/ I9 iC. 我们上星期搬家了,但是还没有决定搬到什么地方。
1 l/ c" \. J7 Q, c4 RD. 我们上星期仅仅是搬家,还不需要安定下来。
+ N- y% g0 D5 ~# u" {$ C5 L      满分:2.5  分
; y% I6 C' X. K' v3 u6.  You _______ read the article if you don’t want to.
/ [% K# W1 M# w1 |5 k. }& JA. can’t
* r) A( M' L! g9 m& ZB. needn’t
! E- y! q, Q! z8 u0 [8 J; i6 u0 h0 LC. mustn’t* l8 X8 K! n, B* c% F+ A* _
D. shouldn’t
4 E( k/ {1 o' D$ G2 W+ s7 _& \      满分:2.5  分6 T% @+ z2 f: a- D
7.  He ________ me do the work.' P5 I; a7 O  Z' @
A. gives
: k* v- A5 P5 P- P2 D0 R/ L4 X, Y: T6 sB. helps; b; u5 p( t/ ^( \2 ~
C. minds6 Y* u- n9 K3 W' s$ n
D. cares; p& A* V- J7 V5 O1 V0 H
      满分:2.5  分
( E1 h# m9 x! @) r. f$ h' F8.  We go to the cinema ______ a week.( Z* C& t; a2 I7 Z1 x+ `# h3 l. ?
A. often
: q$ G' O& `5 P7 lB. once9 |. d+ q: p$ C) M, n* C* Q5 m" l
C. seldom7 i( j% H$ n2 U
D. usually
+ a0 |, b6 i9 T+ e0 L      满分:2.5  分- ~$ _- t/ l0 e' @& ^
9.  — I think he is a good lecturer. — _______+ a: F& H. ^* e/ l; c( t& T9 d
A. Sorry, it doesn't matter.
6 q! M% V2 Q  P$ JB. So do I.4 G8 N& m" E* A1 ]8 ~  }
C. Yes. It's a good idea.: l, W+ M* i* H' ^( w) P
D. I don't mind.
1 v1 M. y: ^5 U) w1 d      满分:2.5  分9 h, n8 s$ j6 L
10.  
3 N5 J& e7 f8 O7 T1 b+ u. z1 V! Q, X      Down the entrance hall of the school walk four eighth-grade students. Each one is carrying a small basket with a single egg inside. Soon more students join them-each one of them is also carrying a basket with an egg. The eggs in a basket are part of a new school program that helps young people understand that having a baby is a great duty., q% {" s" I7 y
     At the beginning of the program, the teacher puts the students in pairs-one girl and one boy. Each pair gets an egg, which they must take care of for two weeks. For those fourteen days, the students have to take care of the eggs as though they were real babies. Students whose eggs get broken have to start the two weeks all over again with a new egg.
- a9 m+ U7 R  }8 }5 x     One person in each pair must have the egg with him or her at all times-twenty-four hours a day. At no time can they let the egg be out of sight. "If a teacher catches you without your egg," said one student, "she makes you go get it. They are really strict." The teachers also make the students spend half an hour each day sitting with the egg and just watching it. That can get pretty boring. But it's also something that parents spend a lot of time doing.
& c2 w2 y5 `. K4 D' K: C9 z- R     Children say that the program has helped them understand the duties involved in having a child. "It was really hard," said one student, "You had to think all the time about the egg."
. l, _: z" a% s# D! p7 d3 {                                                                                                                                            ! V+ Q  L: @) Z: O- n0 i

* O9 {) N) u2 H- Q; W (5)、From the last paragraph, we can infer that ______.
- J) m" `+ u7 N
" R/ b. \8 ?8 p( {A. a program is the only way to educate children& K1 m4 L. g8 _. D
B. one has to think about a program all the time& Q# Y0 W$ ?0 z1 s: |
C. only one child grasps the purpose of the program8 |* Z8 A/ G2 Z) Q7 r
D. the program is of help to children's understanding of parents) G5 W/ [0 p. }
      满分:2.5  分
& v; Z4 d6 u# F# r+ \/ J. r* Q11.  — Madam, do all the buses go downtown? — _________$ b" y( F- M( m* A) {( \
A. Wow, you got the idea.% z0 |) u+ u$ m' ~- ~. b$ N$ e
B. No, never mind.& x# T, c4 V2 |1 U& Z
C. Pretty well, I guess.
7 ~6 p% o6 J+ zD. Sorry, I'm new here.
0 a8 _3 v* n) x+ C6 F      满分:2.5  分+ n& K  C9 [0 G4 ?, j
12.  — How much is this necklace? — _______* F8 A1 T. o3 O. y8 j, [4 \( P0 c
A. It's very nice." d& M! ?  M0 a6 j( W
B. It's a birthday present from my parents.
8 C1 a  }/ J* ?8 M3 j% YC. It costs fifty pounds.
& [* T2 Q$ Y4 X" ND. It's a bargain.$ w: a- z9 t4 v' x8 \: I! X
      满分:2.5  分
: \( u# D' [- k5 I+ X0 A" c$ u1 D; }13.  — Let's go to the library this afternoon. — _______
% F  R: n: z: Y: y* H, Z. D; l: NA. Yes, that's right.- {1 C0 A3 e4 j4 D2 E2 X
B. No. I can't.; e, c4 Z6 P; [: e; L$ C* q
C. What about you?1 W3 S6 ]! y5 S* x; m& j
D. That's a good idea.# X1 ^% }: B% d+ b. Z0 b% u7 J2 Q
      满分:2.5  分
  Z  O; c& h( c( H14.  A true friend will not turn away when you are in trouble.; ^/ O( t. z* b* W; V" P7 u
A. 真正的朋友不会远离你的,无论是在什么时候。5 o  M  U6 `, Z' x2 ^
B. 真正的朋友不会在你困难的时候离你而去。
' B+ R) d3 U+ q3 c. Q) |C. 在你处于困难之中的时候,你的朋友会立即出现在你身边。6 `+ P6 Z# I" g/ W2 n4 x  s5 ^
D. 在你处于困难之中的时候,你的朋友不会转身就走。- h+ Y, b3 c+ _
      满分:2.5  分
3 s9 Q4 d/ Q2 e/ h2 J$ t15.  Smoking, _______ is harmful for people’s health, is nevertheless popular nowadays.5 t5 T5 R. p$ U+ z+ y" P
A. though: \* s& k& d6 Y! Z) d- y) E
B. that3 g- D4 e, h+ W& ^
C. although
1 z# u9 T7 [* kD. which( Z/ S, Y8 z0 K' T8 p% e
      满分:2.5  分
6 k, {/ o/ ~9 s5 V4 @8 Z16.  We are next-door _______.9 }/ H! E5 i* S$ p6 x$ U! f0 e! j
A. neighborhoods
  I* i( N2 u0 M8 vB. neighbor. b5 U3 c/ t7 `6 i% C, d8 j4 P2 P
C. neighborhood4 P3 o: ], d) X
D. neighbors
$ t5 |1 \: B* E+ `; }1 Q) ]      满分:2.5  分% ?2 {- _. p, g: L
17.  He is _______ about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.. r9 S; ?/ n- c0 g* K4 l" ?+ T; c! }
A. optional
' f. E- F0 f3 H$ B' WB. optimistic
8 G& {0 ]& b$ d) ^) D3 C+ pC. outstanding( N/ V5 `0 S8 }# _
D. obvious( ]- n, l) G" G- j* H, V: J6 `
      满分:2.5  分
3 m4 m9 l3 U6 D6 N& j18.  You look somewhat depressed today.
$ `  W; F6 e( K( ]0 T5 mA. 你今天看起来有点沮丧。
0 ~7 \4 p, }. _2 i$ [) r! lB. 今天你为什么看起来沮丧呢?
/ g3 _  b5 M: t! T7 I+ aC. 你今天看起来有多么沮丧啊。
. y# F- J" _9 D6 W7 @5 N# [D. 你今天看起来很沮丧。
4 t6 r# g, x0 c! j, q      满分:2.5  分
, X6 {9 y; W$ U$ O: |8 J  o( P  Y/ k19.  I don't know the park, but it's______ to be quite beautiful.5 U  o4 F. f  i* r9 Y* m
A. said
* O9 R+ j) E+ mB. told7 H3 D5 E' q7 A% Y8 h2 `1 \# s6 |
C. spoken( H$ _1 x% L( @; q
D. talked
1 b& @0 J% q  [% q5 ^      满分:2.5  分: O7 `$ u/ C3 _, z: U/ S4 P
20.  — Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the post office? — _______0 C0 f* B% x& I2 S  Z
A. You can't miss it
" v3 H7 B% ~# w! r2 j) ~. VB. I don't know0 L& P2 U- H+ a+ }9 l6 |
C. No, I can't
, M# F- m& c1 L) @" S; yD. Sorry, but I am a stranger here myself8 L1 n7 }4 l2 N% @
      满分:2.5  分6 T4 z% F% e4 W
21.  The company’s move to new offices is _______.
; P& S3 v* K9 tA. in turn
1 L/ u0 ]  L8 Y" q$ m/ sB. in effect% |" o6 z+ Q0 [! k
C. in nature' U/ H  p; l6 v2 ]4 {+ V1 X
D. in process
! c% @: `! ?& A( S0 ~, J      满分:2.5  分
/ j3 `3 `0 M; ], v+ t22.  The old lady _______ is Tom’s grandmother.$ e) a- L. X: S- z1 D2 H
A. you talked
- |7 ?! h4 d% b, N' v/ t* P# b  cB. who you talked to her# M0 q$ `3 y* r. v" D: I
C. whom you talked3 S9 F: G6 q. r' ?
D. to whom you talked; b. U! T% n+ `8 O7 I1 d5 T- e0 y
      满分:2.5  分
4 r' i. W, W$ d  N23.  9 M# a$ k5 E1 ]' e, i
       Down the entrance hall of the school walk four eighth-grade students. Each one is carrying a small basket with a single egg inside. Soon more students join them-each one of them is also carrying a basket with an egg. The eggs in a basket are part of a new school program that helps young people understand that having a baby is a great duty.
# Q; ], h6 g: R! b* ]* A     At the beginning of the program, the teacher puts the students in pairs-one girl and one boy. Each pair gets an egg, which they must take care of for two weeks. For those fourteen days, the students have to take care of the eggs as though they were real babies. Students whose eggs get broken have to start the two weeks all over again with a new egg.$ F3 j" h1 _. v- f
     One person in each pair must have the egg with him or her at all times-twenty-four hours a day. At no time can they let the egg be out of sight. "If a teacher catches you without your egg," said one student, "she makes you go get it. They are really strict." The teachers also make the students spend half an hour each day sitting with the egg and just watching it. That can get pretty boring. But it's also something that parents spend a lot of time doing.0 \% C' e) Z; C8 z% U
    Children say that the program has helped them understand the duties involved in having a child. "It was really hard," said one student, "You had to think all the time about the egg."
1 e5 u5 e% d6 G' u( T' J                                                                                                                                             
$ h3 a2 c, R9 k2 {5 D5 n- ~1 f" I, O+ N
  (2)、At the beginning, ______.
6 h+ l4 k0 r' E: m$ j# g$ H& d
- T) R/ n& z7 t( f/ a9 M# {A. only one student joined the program8 s/ M4 o# G0 f9 b( X0 }
B. four students in all were interested in the program8 q$ }/ `& `$ y4 [! ]
C. eight students became members of the program
$ Z) p' d& l7 k# D5 R5 MD. more students than teachers liked the program- A6 q/ t& R6 b, J0 G
      满分:2.5  分
' C, `% J- R0 L, ?24.  If he _______ that picture, he would have signed his name in the corner.
0 s9 x. f" G* x! _: w4 W7 nA. painted
2 f8 y' u! w# e1 i3 @B. paints
6 `6 c; k- Z; N* `; cC. would have painted
: T4 ]" @3 n' ~7 hD. had painted
4 e% w, i% I/ H* p" n) A8 p      满分:2.5  分' C' g+ n! v" q
25.  Mathematics ________ study or science of numbers.
, |: o7 T+ q. z4 H% d  q9 nA. is7 O, s; ?* @6 d) H: w* ]" A( C
B. are
/ ?$ o; x4 y* V6 V1 mC. was
  O# D% l2 ~: t* y& _; O5 _* SD. were3 r5 R1 u' s' j/ _+ q0 H
      满分:2.5  分. ~6 S; d9 t" n
26.  Little _______for his future life." ~# j- F" U! ~: T! R
A. he will expect
2 p/ f0 v2 f$ V& gB. he does expect
% a3 t- I% w3 g# O3 s; ?$ w8 OC. does he expect) N) S" [% n0 r5 w# j
D. has he expect
& e' G" A1 P9 |$ I1 \      满分:2.5  分, M2 h& @% G2 d- }" M( q0 `
27.  It's time we ____ the lecture because everybody has arrived.
+ s$ c3 f+ h4 Q& |A. will start
7 l, W* o( Z* _( m+ QB. shall start& I3 x0 ]. m3 B9 ^4 N/ J* Y2 J
C. start  W; e  z  K. i7 v% h4 h+ i& _9 F# U
D. started1 L& s7 b+ ~( E6 u, S8 m' e
      满分:2.5  分
4 d5 d8 @7 j$ V) ^/ A( @. f28.  She is not only my classmate ________ also my good friend.8 S% R8 E+ l$ |2 r9 B7 h- \, {6 O
A. or" ^: N( t; O$ [! x  E/ }
B. but
+ y" h5 j3 |) p. j/ t$ r! X% cC. and$ i6 z' x' }2 k+ V( X
D. too
2 T8 e. b) D1 H$ G; i" Z      满分:2.5  分+ W* ~* _# `6 P1 M
29.  It is the best ______ I have seen.
2 Q, Z4 @+ D( R  cA. that
% Z& Q" w9 J6 v; h, OB. who, c7 b) D4 Q8 E( q( j
C. whom% I5 r+ o+ X: n% m- x+ \6 m( \* M
D. which( j2 T+ W& k5 U2 a: N  w: Z8 G
      满分:2.5  分
; q% g) r! C! [, _" j& N30.  Hardly ______on stage ____the audience started cheering.
( R, S4 O1 x( q$ w4 n7 SA. he had come/than0 O- X2 s. S1 Z# l# R  A( I$ x( H
B. he had come/when
3 n' e+ o* w8 r9 p' `C. had he come/when; d4 E6 d" E$ ]: A" K" Q
D. had he come/than. Q9 `; u: H4 I, c* R/ v
      满分:2.5  分 9 L9 L1 w5 A1 c( V4 a

) r$ c5 T0 X( g7 X- C二、判断题(共 10 道试题,共 25 分。)V 1.  
6 p* c5 S! M! a6 A$ ^2 y     Until 1983, Tillson Lake had been a lovely weekend and vacation place for many families. Then everything changed. During the Fourth of July weekend, residents woke up one morning to find that the lake had disappeared.+ d( u' l9 A2 |+ D
     Some people didn't believe what they were seeing. They looked again, but to their amazement they found they had been right the first time. The lake was simply no longer there. In its place was a big muddy hole, 30 feet deep. It was as if the lake had been a giant bathtub and someone had pulled the plug.
7 b  y9 W+ \( `3 k) V     The lake's owner, Joseph Unanue, did indeed pull the plug. That's exactly what happened. The dam that held back the water to form the lake was falling apart, so government officials ordered him to repair it. They issued him a permit to lower the dam level "five feet or more."He did much more. Mr. Unanue found repairs to the dam would cost $100,000. He didn't want to spend that much, so he opened the dam and lowered the water level until the lake was completely emptied. People living above the dam ended up with no lake. People living below the dam ended up with tons of mud and lots of dead fish. Everyone involved was angry with Mr. Unanue.3 B1 S, v9 e4 T( j9 o
     Area residents believed Mr. Unanue acted out of spite(恶意). They said he wanted to get back at them because the town wouldn't let him develop an amusement park on the lakeshore. When he couldn't build his park, he just went away and took his lake with him.3 m( i; N9 s* H% u. g0 \7 q! j
                                                                                                                                         , e; u2 g, Z- I8 z. `9 Z5 {4 J) h
1 m! m" q- [, [' J
(2)、The lake was compared to a bathtub because it could be emptied out.   
# V4 k" A6 u' f2 w1 k5 p& q7 g% @5 F% l* Y! j+ _  O% v. b$ F
A. 错误& m0 ?9 u( Z8 W9 Z7 t% [
B. 正确# W( a- Y$ o9 A" q
      满分:2.5  分- b, G5 e& o& f4 H& w3 c# k
2.  
; }, T+ D8 \" [' @' a* h5 T       Albert Einstein had a great effect on science and history, greater than what only a few other men have achieved. An American university president once commented that Einstein had created a new outlook, a new view of the universe. It may be some time before the average mind understands fully the identity of time and space and so on-but even ordinary men understand now that the universe is something larger than ever thought before.
1 _; F2 ?+ H( z* f/ I* b% B     By 1914 the young Einstein had gained world fame. He accepted the offer to become a professor at the Prussian Academy of Science in Berlin. He had few duties, little teaching and unlimited opportunities for study, but soon his peace and quiet were broken by the First World War.Einstein hated violence. The misery of war affected him deeply, and he sat unhappily in his office doing little. He lost interest in his research. Only when peace came in 1918 was he able to get back to work.. r  s% K4 R8 j& W1 G& d
     In the years following World War I honors were increasingly heaped on him. He became the head of the Kaiser Whihem Institute of Theoretical Physics. In 1921 he won the Noble Prize, and he was honored in Germany until the rise of Nazism when he was driven from Germany because he was a Jew.
1 g  X2 K4 X4 |/ y* ^* j' L5 Z. o5 |( E- y
(1)、The main idea of Paragraph 1 is the change in human thought produced by Einstein.
) ?. y# ?, U) d; o3 t) C, t( k
7 \5 b: a+ q0 \7 ^' PA. 错误; u# o0 E! L+ W" U& N
B. 正确
" k4 o/ N# J" ?  A) h% w% m      满分:2.5  分/ H0 V$ M- N: D& m" E( _
3.  
3 i& L5 l7 P3 j& A8 o& d% h      In 1920, barely out of his teens, Alfred Hitchcock went to work for an American film company which had opened a studio in Islington, London. His first job at the studio was writing captions (脚本) for silent movies. Within two years, he was writing scripts(剧本) and working as an assistant director.! g4 A5 C% u; c! }
     For the rest of the 1920s, Hitchcock worked on one film after another in Britain and Germany. Filming was often a rough-and-ready(匆忙做成的) affair and the assistant director was required to step in and plug gaps. A cameraman went missing, Hitchcock became a cameraman. A scene needed rewriting, Hitchcock rewrote it. Someone needed to be in charge of money when the film crew was on location, Hitchcock looked after the money.
# }7 R7 P6 r  E- V) [     At the same time, this being the era of silent movies, Hitchcock was learning the language of cinema: telling a story-not through dialogue, but through visual images(视觉影象). This led to  his success later.% x& t' ?! R" Q% D, l* p, q
     When he began to direct his own films, first in Britain and later in Hollywood, he was determined to make films that held the audience's attention and kept tension(紧张感). He succeeded. Hitchcock's ability to put you on the edge of your seat makes him one of the greatest makers of suspense(悬念) movies. * v& h: ~( p2 S+ {/ R; C* ], n
                                                                                                                                                     , T* _' P2 n* @( }

0 {/ Z( h+ c1 W5 G. i (5)、He had taken up different jobs before he succeeded.0 v. J5 Z" A( ]# i8 f  H! p4 ]

# m, i. ?0 w  q# pA. 错误
5 k& m; b! @; ?  p- B3 t$ zB. 正确  J* A2 \- S. I1 O! ~
      满分:2.5  分7 r1 z$ m2 b, U2 `
4.        In 1920, barely out of his teens, Alfred Hitchcock went to work for an American film company which had opened a studio in Islington, London. His first job at the studio was writing captions (脚本) for silent movies. Within two years, he was writing scripts(剧本) and working as an assistant director.
* d9 M$ X) u1 b- o& g( \     For the rest of the 1920s, Hitchcock worked on one film after another in Britain and Germany. Filming was often a rough-and-ready(匆忙做成的) affair and the assistant director was required to step in and plug gaps. A cameraman went missing, Hitchcock became a cameraman. A scene needed rewriting, Hitchcock rewrote it. Someone needed to be in charge of money when the film crew was on location, Hitchcock looked after the money.+ {: h9 `4 ]( _1 r5 b
     At the same time, this being the era of silent movies, Hitchcock was learning the language of cinema: telling a story-not through dialogue, but through visual images(视觉影象). This led to  his success later.# z& y4 k& s  S( [
     When he began to direct his own films, first in Britain and later in Hollywood, he was determined to make films that held the audience's attention and kept tension(紧张感). He succeeded. Hitchcock's ability to put you on the edge of your seat makes him one of the greatest makers of suspense(悬念) movies. . u8 G; w+ i2 x6 j8 R* M+ d4 N' g
                                                                                                                                              (4)、He was determined to draw the audience's attention and keep tension in his film-making.
0 l6 P' z( d9 t; X: h3 O) Z+ ]A. 错误0 s' o! U' f; N& ]( P
B. 正确3 q7 K  O- P. k  i+ {
      满分:2.5  分
. t6 ^& G0 S* U1 z5.  
/ Q! [# g) z; O: s     Albert Einstein had a great effect on science and history, greater than what only a few other men have achieved. An American university president once commented that Einstein had created a new outlook, a new view of the universe. It may be some time before the average mind understands fully the identity of time and space and so on-but even ordinary men understand now that the universe is something larger than ever thought before.9 p+ p' }9 v/ U6 u6 H$ d
     By 1914 the young Einstein had gained world fame. He accepted the offer to become a professor at the Prussian Academy of Science in Berlin. He had few duties, little teaching and unlimited opportunities for study, but soon his peace and quiet were broken by the First World War.Einstein hated violence. The misery of war affected him deeply, and he sat unhappily in his office doing little. He lost interest in his research. Only when peace came in 1918 was he able to get back to work.# R, E& O$ L1 H9 W& P
      In the years following World War I honors were increasingly heaped on him. He became the head of the Kaiser Whihem Institute of Theoretical Physics. In 1921 he won the Noble Prize, and he was honored in Germany until the rise of Nazism when he was driven from Germany because he was a Jew.% C! E$ ^8 u: K5 x
                                                                                                                                             
  a( r+ G- {8 h/ e4 h$ O- c8 S
7 r7 ]" G9 `+ B (4)、According to the passage Einstein did his greatest work when he was young.% W4 o8 c' r/ |8 \% o$ q5 [

0 F- b1 |1 G7 ?: y) _
+ K- x7 n9 D* Q: u" X% OA. 错误
8 n3 F1 Y, Z' yB. 正确
5 p- O! ^' f6 y. P& t$ V      满分:2.5  分
  ]# }# D% v. U; `2 a: f, c: Z6.       In 1920, barely out of his teens, Alfred Hitchcock went to work for an American film company which had opened a studio in Islington, London. His first job at the studio was writing captions (脚本) for silent movies. Within two years, he was writing scripts(剧本) and working as an assistant director.$ P8 Q# [( b$ {1 p
      For the rest of the 1920s, Hitchcock worked on one film after another in Britain and Germany. Filming was often a rough-and-ready(匆忙做成的) affair and the assistant director was required to step in and plug gaps. A cameraman went missing, Hitchcock became a cameraman. A scene needed rewriting, Hitchcock rewrote it. Someone needed to be in charge of money when the film crew was on location, Hitchcock looked after the money.
4 K/ l) f( ?$ t& c, x! v     At the same time, this being the era of silent movies, Hitchcock was learning the language of cinema: telling a story-not through dialogue, but through visual images(视觉影象). This led to  his success later.
& Q' j! ?$ n2 I. @) b$ v     When he began to direct his own films, first in Britain and later in Hollywood, he was determined to make films that held the audience's attention and kept tension(紧张感). He succeeded. Hitchcock's ability to put you on the edge of your seat makes him one of the greatest makers of suspense(悬念) movies.
! v7 w: L* q/ o" Z7 x& H  Y                                                                                                                                              (3)、Telling a story through dialogue prepared Hitchcock for his success later.
( G% j* P$ j" h3 M+ A. pA. 错误
) C) I/ ~+ e6 W% }$ UB. 正确
7 m+ s. X# C7 T4 k; h      满分:2.5  分' L' X0 O$ \& G  a& |: k2 Q- Z
7.         In 1920, barely out of his teens, Alfred Hitchcock went to work for an American film company which had opened a studio in Islington, London. His first job at the studio was writing captions (脚本) for silent movies. Within two years, he was writing scripts(剧本) and working as an assistant director.  j/ F4 C" O  x& c5 R- i: f
       For the rest of the 1920s, Hitchcock worked on one film after another in Britain and Germany. Filming was often a rough-and-ready(匆忙做成的) affair and the assistant director was required to step in and plug gaps. A cameraman went missing, Hitchcock became a cameraman. A scene needed rewriting, Hitchcock rewrote it. Someone needed to be in charge of money when the film crew was on location, Hitchcock looked after the money.! b% k4 ?( [( O' m9 z: t, E
       At the same time, this being the era of silent movies, Hitchcock was learning the language of cinema: telling a story-not through dialogue, but through visual images(视觉影象). This led to  his success later.+ I7 O: ~. [- X! d! s% J8 z3 w4 [. s
       When he began to direct his own films, first in Britain and later in Hollywood, he was determined to make films that held the audience's attention and kept tension(紧张感). He succeeded. Hitchcock's ability to put you on the edge of your seat makes him one of the greatest makers of suspense(悬念) movies. " N  ~' _+ m3 {' i! k6 G$ n
                                                                                                                                                (2)、According to the context, "step in and plug gaps" (in Line 3, Para. 2) means asking for one's help.5 n+ }9 Z$ K& b1 C* j! \4 \( f. O
A. 错误
/ z9 n& u1 E# s3 v, G( mB. 正确
1 K/ y2 r/ w6 P$ O/ s) P; A      满分:2.5  分3 w" g( r1 ^7 v1 L  O
8.  $ g$ R. m  I' K/ h% i7 f4 @" m
All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer.
$ k7 O& m1 F$ z4 l, @4 j2 ESports change with the season. People play different games in winter and summer.3 S' g# V$ U# I# A4 J9 T+ q. a3 e
     Games and sports often grow out of people's work and everyday activities. The Arabs use horses or camels in much of their everyday life; they use them in their sports, too.4 N0 |1 r' v! N
     Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers.9 q* O5 K' z, E
     Some sports or games go back to thousands of years ago, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.1 T# P( @2 M& b/ Z2 l
     People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become good friends. Sports help to train a person's character. One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace. 4 `2 f9 {: p( ?7 r5 K6 g, H: b
                                                                                                                                             7 D! i( _' z3 C; s1 ~: ]0 U
) w) x4 u4 z$ g4 q6 t# c
(2)、The writer didn't tell us in this passage that basketball was invented in America.% e* n& a5 r* T: Y9 L+ K
1 f: D6 _$ U* n/ B) U: @8 H7 m% e
A. 错误
: O" o( Y+ w- A: h3 K3 M/ nB. 正确
1 U; F' o3 L& F# h$ s- H      满分:2.5  分
0 B. ?7 I1 w- ?4 ]# f+ p2 q+ F9.  
8 ]5 S$ k; Z! K% r& p0 U) C4 [$ N     Albert Einstein had a great effect on science and history, greater than what only a few other men have achieved. An American university president once commented that Einstein had created a new outlook, a new view of the universe. It may be some time before the average mind understands fully the identity of time and space and so on-but even ordinary men understand now that the universe is something larger than ever thought before.
: C! o% }4 K; Q* Y* c     By 1914 the young Einstein had gained world fame. He accepted the offer to become a professor at the Prussian Academy of Science in Berlin. He had few duties, little teaching and unlimited opportunities for study, but soon his peace and quiet were broken by the First World War.Einstein hated violence. The misery of war affected him deeply, and he sat unhappily in his office doing little. He lost interest in his research. Only when peace came in 1918 was he able to get back to work.
( J- b+ ]& m& s" l      In the years following World War I honors were increasingly heaped on him. He became the head of the Kaiser Whihem Institute of Theoretical Physics. In 1921 he won the Noble Prize, and he was honored in Germany until the rise of Nazism when he was driven from Germany because he was a Jew.
3 g( P* `: i  ]3 H$ B2 t                                                                                                                                          
! @( f2 w, I( e
3 _4 Q' b4 r9 q) @) m# V7 E (5)、It may be concluded that Albert Einstein was forced to serve in the German army.+ f0 l' E3 d! N) B! v+ h/ o8 j
, s$ m$ u7 H+ G! e* @- @
A. 错误- F, m4 n( h. Y9 i) M
B. 正确8 ^# H6 X/ H" p* G& u% i
      满分:2.5  分) r2 c' b6 C, ]+ C0 L6 V& h
10.  & g/ R# U. U* n6 S" @; ~
      Until 1983, Tillson Lake had been a lovely weekend and vacation place for many families. Then everything changed. During the Fourth of July weekend, residents woke up one morning to find that the lake had disappeared.
9 h) D1 A$ j1 @1 G     Some people didn't believe what they were seeing. They looked again, but to their amazement they found they had been right the first time. The lake was simply no longer there. In its place was a big muddy hole, 30 feet deep. It was as if the lake had been a giant bathtub and someone had pulled the plug.6 B. s; q) G, @, X* c# `# r
     The lake's owner, Joseph Unanue, did indeed pull the plug. That's exactly what happened. The dam that held back the water to form the lake was falling apart, so government officials ordered him to repair it. They issued him a permit to lower the dam level "five feet or more."He did much more. Mr. Unanue found repairs to the dam would cost $100,000. He didn't want to spend that much, so he opened the dam and lowered the water level until the lake was completely emptied. People living above the dam ended up with no lake. People living below the dam ended up with tons of mud and lots of dead fish. Everyone involved was angry with Mr. Unanue.
, B  r0 S7 n# y& J! D/ L) u4 d     Area residents believed Mr. Unanue acted out of spite(恶意). They said he wanted to get back at them because the town wouldn't let him develop an amusement park on the lakeshore. When he couldn't build his park, he just went away and took his lake with him.
: W. }% j& N) t9 a& n( w+ @                                                                                                                                             1 R3 q/ X# Y+ y3 P0 M- b# K$ V
( ?9 |1 {8 ~/ R1 Y0 a1 X
(4)、Neighbors think Mr. Unanue is tired of swimming.    ! z) d" J: N; {& B$ d; l" H

: S0 z, R* M% Q2 dA. 错误0 A, O* p$ t( S9 C& T( @5 V- D
B. 正确
3 a/ a" {! R; _; V0 ?' R% F      满分:2.5  分
/ Z5 T$ U' j0 Y# [5 }& z
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