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一、单选题(共 20 道试题,共 40 分。)V 1. The most widely used depreciation method is
: K' J2 ?* T* _+ |A. straight-line
- Z7 N8 }* ]- p n! v7 hB. sum-of-the-years-digits+ S7 e- H% @& r' I
C. declining-balance4 s% e+ h. K1 ]% I3 }
D. units-of-production
+ C! p6 N6 i3 P. m6 a. D; [ 满分:2 分
+ n1 J9 `+ @& _/ t* [1 S; |2. Which of the following should not be considered cash by an accountant?/ A0 a! n$ r- L1 Y& T M
A. coins
; Z: J8 [3 c9 Z1 S7 ?/ RB. bank checking accounts
( r/ c! \4 K' [, @C. postage stamps/ e) f5 L3 T3 Q& J/ X5 N9 z$ w3 \
D. Petty cash funds2 R4 W2 d, }0 q+ h
满分:2 分. d5 m* n- t% E v+ I
3. A capital expenditure results in a debit to ( )' G+ s/ I; k7 @$ ^
A. an expense account, T3 j. f: f( R+ U7 [
B. a capital account
# R6 L9 U9 @* [( G/ EC. a liability account
- C# T( C/ |6 S1 q. v9 O i# gD. an asset account
7 e. g5 ?6 ^# y! ]) V5 X/ H Y4 f 满分:2 分
$ x( x0 l4 |/ i4. Characteristics of a corporation include ( )
3 N) r+ b, ^& U) WA. shareholders who are mutual agents: @8 U- }* _& {0 F7 x' U1 D
B. direct management by the shareholders (owners)
8 X2 R0 ~( b8 q6 t/ R$ R) wC. its inability to own property6 v( I( M' z& M8 H
D. shareholders who have limited liability2 |6 G, _" B- K. f* e H
满分:2 分$ V6 y7 c3 W5 E
5. The journal entry a company uses to record the estimated accrued product warranty liability is ( )
$ I6 a1 Z) [6 g5 s) U6 K9 CA. debit Product Warranty Expense; credit Product Warranty Payable
& R& l! [) h# v9 LB. debit Product Warranty Payable; credit Cash
" Z; n1 X% R: L% l! h5 f* R% xC. debit Product Warranty Expense; credit Cash
- x. n3 n7 E# w0 p/ {0 c$ SD. debit Product Warranty Payable; credit Product Warranty Expense1 v4 Q% M/ t+ W! `/ v" e" b
满分:2 分
. K4 M* i8 v+ L1 T6. The two methods of accounting for investments in stock are the cost method and the ( )9 B. b4 J1 Z/ w7 b# ?
A. straight-line method2 U8 Y& ^! [1 ~7 y$ X& y1 g- x
B. equity method7 C7 L7 R; V: B. Q4 j. w
C. liability method0 r# h( `: \* _0 v
D. interest method4 K6 f! A/ b, Z
满分:2 分1 j4 q( K- h! U3 n3 L
7. Notes may be issued ( )# w$ B' y' E5 m
A. when assets are purchased
. C7 k+ g5 N/ g# LB. to creditor's to temporarily satisfy an account payable created earlier
2 ~ G- ?" h) t: O2 aC. when borrowing money0 T& S& z; l% [
D. all of the above- |2 `2 Y9 ?) @8 o4 G* l# a
满分:2 分
; d. w1 Y" k, O: C- L8. Expenses are reported on the( )- ~/ W# R' V! C0 a% e9 P9 M
A. income statement
7 u$ K. H. `* E& OB. statement of owner's equity
& e8 N' ?& T T9 K `C. statement of cash flows
0 b8 T( }! v9 A" B& i. q' e% B9 S. UD. balance sheet: B/ }! I: R, G" ]3 O
满分:2 分1 d7 a4 ^- d3 s, J
9. Financial statements in which financial data for two or more companies are combined as a single entity are called! R* C$ d, T& n' R
A. conventional statements- p9 F6 |; P# z/ k3 t& i
B. consolidated statements* t& G% s5 V* X
C. audited statements
) X( P4 K# k% E1 L0 W8 V, K) pD. constitutional statements. h6 b" U& k( a
满分:2 分
% H4 X5 U& R) e. \8 j+ f10. The inventory method that assigns the most recent costs to cost of good sold is3 C8 A# s" c" S9 m3 x* O8 t7 w# P& d
A. FIFO
; f; ^! `( I/ }) C9 o& IB. LIFO
" E7 @4 p% S, `C. average
" z( ~! ^' ^5 J$ X" e3 {D. specific identification
0 M& W E- _) X2 x) |9 B p+ e ~ 满分:2 分5 G, r, v" I9 L0 P- j6 Y) ]
11. When the corporation issuing the bonds has the right to repurchase the bonds prior to the maturity date for a specific price, the bonds are9 o3 u) K3 w4 e- g4 a" i( H7 j
A. convertible bonds
; e: {3 ~) }3 y! b/ v2 ]B. unsecured bonds1 C& r Z/ }1 c5 v: y; L- _( Z& p
C. debenture bonds3 m# g' Q, z6 O0 P6 t" ^: X
D. callable bonds5 S, H' N) q5 I( |
满分:2 分4 h/ k& G6 y+ u! Y+ P7 x! t
12. Which of the items below is not a business organization form?( )
: s, T v- y9 R M9 }' _& QA. entrepreneurship
9 D5 h& b: b+ s: d! M2 b/ Z6 \B. proprietorship& n- c* P, R- S$ E
C. partnership! w0 Q! p' b8 d) Z* u. N* g
D. corporation+ ~# ?* g) ?* X5 o
满分:2 分+ @& ?$ l- m- v( ?' F
13. The amount of the outstanding checks is included on the bank reconciliation as a(n) ( )' _* b/ ^( \- Q( b6 L& a! K
A. deduction from the balance per depositor's records
7 A; E* p; L5 ^& v8 [B. addition to the balance per bank statement
6 T6 Q8 S# L6 I6 j5 gC. deduction from the balance per bank statement5 O. i! J5 f3 |9 I
D. addition to the balance per depositor's records6 m1 A! N! c& Z: \* ]
满分:2 分* p8 V h9 S# D4 u4 [) h5 C
14. Which of the following is not included in the computation of the quick ratio?
2 P9 ^( a$ G }3 }6 L* u+ XA. inventory
- f. I5 \4 N6 G2 s: k# fB. marketable securities
7 o+ p' i! n# xC. accounts receivable; i {7 s; v5 Y( z# d: f5 P* p0 J
D. cash
# C: C5 @, c7 e% p# ` 满分:2 分
8 L; f0 d: _$ q15. Revenue should be recognized when( )1 v2 l& g: d& y" t+ E" E9 k4 i. b
A. cash is received q" C5 W1 l1 t4 x' t$ T" `- _
B. the service is performed% S- ]: T- l5 ` E! _1 S
C. the customer places an order$ M4 i0 N7 }, n* M
D. the customer charges an order1 K( A, \' a% x* ?3 H. b, {
满分:2 分/ a- z. d0 ^' S
16. The ability of a business to pay its debts as they come due and to earn a reasonable amount of income is referred to as ( )
" ^1 U, x9 K2 v, E" Z& p5 ?A. solvency and leverage
, s3 r" j5 ~' y/ j! f! ZB. solvency and profitability9 m5 o# _, P2 j6 c& t
C. solvency and liquidity/ q% ]' }! k2 b$ L
D. solvency and equity; i! a/ y6 u' f, p4 }
满分:2 分$ ?* F; _ Q f
17. The excess of issue price over par of common stock is termed a(n) ( )8 N& |& X5 w' e
A. discount
6 W! [3 W3 L" z9 \* c" ^8 uB. income
) d6 p$ t8 M1 ] [/ nC. deficit
1 n8 V9 i! @: i9 W. LD. premium
1 S- M/ J6 u: q( F6 d$ N# n 满分:2 分$ |$ n5 k) z/ A
18. The interest rate specified in the bond indenture is called the ( )
+ |9 {2 I8 ]( y+ D# O- wA. discount rate
% z0 x! `6 B6 b/ b; MB. contract rate/ D/ N9 o1 Y' m
C. market rate/ N6 X' c9 l5 F3 K3 b
D. effective rate
: T+ M% e$ _) E9 f/ t) G6 Q) X% D 满分:2 分
# n9 G7 {# E9 e2 x: y- j& I19. Financial reports are used by( )0 c. M: k( z+ w/ Q8 c0 `
A. management7 z) u0 w0 m) O9 x8 E7 o
B. creditors
# D# O+ N. D! fC. investors5 S: f* D) ^( f: K
D. all of the above
5 l* O9 P0 D* p; q' r/ ? 满分:2 分
6 X* |7 O9 ?0 N; s: y20. When the market rate of interest on bonds is higher than the contract rate, the bonds will sell at ( ); W4 D9 R9 N0 ?, L
A. a premium ?9 ~+ E3 L. M3 g
B. their face value! X2 ^' ?) U: O# [
C. their maturity value
" h. Z+ T- F6 p5 @D. a discount; E7 F6 v( P- H i+ Q; m% W
满分:2 分 $ q) C6 I( ]+ ^% P1 A# ^9 I& g
6 _5 o% f, B9 d8 A% D二、判断题(共 30 道试题,共 60 分。)V 1. Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is a liability account.
* r h" P* X( c# V* s- k$ wA. 错误
/ p& C3 r6 y+ NB. 正确# J, s: E0 O: E! n
满分:2 分, c& k3 k1 y# o* {3 G1 I
2. If the debit portion of an adjusting entry is to an asset account, then the credit portion must be to a liability account.
+ d `9 s/ O2 p: p9 z# `$ m; f' s9 sA. 错误1 [& T4 @, v+ _1 K! i4 q# v
B. 正确8 L8 s9 G' C$ _$ \6 ] A* _0 v8 i
满分:2 分) ]1 V7 C( k! R0 }2 v& z
3. The matching concept requires expenses be recorded in the same period that the related revenue is recorded.+ K. `' C+ k+ K4 ~% z
A. 错误! J3 I- `$ j( w8 a
B. 正确
2 d. [7 v3 m7 K% J8 [) [ 满分:2 分
8 u7 x& m4 r/ R3 ?5 z" f) w& i4. The journal entry to record the cost of warranty repairs that were incurred during the current period, but related to sales made in prior years, includes a debit to Warranty Expense.
; H; r& s) d5 @+ h% W' T# AA. 错误5 t4 P- f2 S" T; X2 E
B. 正确
0 @! C- R, q9 z& O 满分:2 分
4 |+ J% }6 V+ {) s: a" B5. The balance of the allowance for doubtful accounts is added to accounts receivable on the balance sheet.5 \& E6 J- [* C3 o& U% h5 K
A. 错误
* [! _8 b8 ?, s# q8 X) ]% \B. 正确. E& P7 F* s, L5 q, |
满分:2 分4 q9 c1 n% G: x8 m; | B0 l1 l- B
6. The double-entry accounting system records each transaction twice.
& v& S; ~+ @ n6 D6 h- h/ X) ~A. 错误
3 Y8 |3 o' ~7 m3 C i0 ]3 cB. 正确
# `! w6 W% A, o 满分:2 分* A0 s @( U1 k' ?" l
7. Intangible assets differ from property, plant and equipment assets in that they lack physical substance., ], H% G& c8 h! z1 r! r$ ^5 R
A. 错误/ c- i/ G: Y$ u1 y) @
B. 正确
% I/ b+ s* p& S. x. W5 n; I 满分:2 分4 q: n( X6 K* z. o6 t; ^* @
8. Revenue accounts are increased by credits.
! r4 J1 i1 J: a: S7 EA. 错误
. j, Z/ V3 `: vB. 正确
" F" g9 A) q/ C" u+ s) l* n' ] 满分:2 分
3 }1 i6 d" Z% x' Z: l9. Bondholders claims on the assets of the corporation rank ahead of stockholders.* y" g5 R* M+ B1 Q3 N6 K
A. 错误
/ m- `: k" v) Z) g& MB. 正确+ I3 f6 |8 o- P' h6 u' v" h0 m
满分:2 分; W/ E; r8 \5 y, o6 R
10. The declining-balance method is an accelerated depreciation method.
6 f8 p# {3 E# u! ?* d* c3 BA. 错误5 m" E1 t& D6 ?. I% |+ Y- k
B. 正确
; j# C3 B% Q1 C0 l 满分:2 分
# ^6 W# M# V4 T; k/ c11. The effect of a sales return and allowance is a reduction in sales revenue and a decrease in cash or accounts receivable.2 l# c, V0 N- \4 J% C) |
A. 错误
: Y& n# d: U: }# _* O" T) x8 ?8 BB. 正确
9 _$ m( j; Z+ L0 L9 U2 T0 A' @. N 满分:2 分
' d% q) R* Y- x" P12. All property, plant, and equipment assets are depreciated over time.6 e+ v) H% q# F
A. 错误
. S2 v' A" k, r$ `# o5 s; x9 ]B. 正确) W% D1 `6 {6 x& C
满分:2 分8 a$ `; f& O. O( i; C6 r2 N
13. During inflationary periods, the use of the LIFO method of costing inventory will result in a greater amount of net income than would result from the use of the FIFO method.; z( O) f/ u: s2 G, H
A. 错误+ \( n# Z) `9 U, \" s
B. 正确0 }! l/ p9 b. _3 f
满分:2 分
# Z( P6 ~2 _. \: Y: n9 `2 l14. The main reason that the bank statement cash balance and the depositor's cash balance do not initially balance is due to timing differences.
# w/ e; B7 o7 G0 h+ F4 _3 D) zA. 错误
& J/ ?( V* d6 z% O; CB. 正确
, U% |* K1 B9 O: V' _ 满分:2 分
0 W- K8 q! W7 O9 A4 _, G, u15. Managerial accounting is primarily concerned with the recording and reporting of economic data and activities of an entity for use by owners, creditors, governmental agencies, and the public.1 d; g3 G8 t( p# f
A. 错误
F# I7 K+ T, [1 L4 ?B. 正确( V, M1 v( n7 C2 k6 y+ n
满分:2 分" I6 D& I+ z- R7 o1 h
16. Consuming goods and services in the process of generating revenues results in expenses.
: g, [" D- A( S3 H* x7 N7 UA. 错误
4 A% \! i$ p- z7 ?' W+ z- \6 t2 aB. 正确
* I5 c! b; Y7 T+ k5 D 满分:2 分7 F) Q/ u( `& Y
17. Sales Discounts is a revenue account with a credit balance. }% |5 `6 L5 G: p' J. B0 O9 [9 n% k
A. 错误
" D# g3 u% V5 N4 wB. 正确, E" M! k9 n) W
满分:2 分
: b/ g, D6 M( d* w- O1 S18. If bonds are sold for a discount, the carrying value of the bonds is equal to the face value less the unamortized discount.
. y( N- [) L( q" \3 e. v- P0 XA. 错误
6 z" f5 ~9 q( R* e4 f" UB. 正确
( p4 T2 k: N' P+ ?; Z w2 o4 X) Y- q 满分:2 分
0 h ^" b& m% K; g( N5 e2 w$ @19. Amortization is the allocation process of writing off bond premiums and discounts to interest expense over the life of the bond issue.+ t) A9 z6 f$ h1 Q" i
A. 错误
& s8 e/ L; `( S3 n3 h' @* xB. 正确( ~# m' ]7 V! i) v1 K9 x
满分:2 分
7 F0 G' n/ N0 r# K. b20. Merchandising businesses sell products that they purchase from other businesses to customers.6 ^5 ?3 p0 }5 G7 b, ]' Z. G- Z$ V' ^; q
A. 错误$ A7 F+ l8 H# W
B. 正确9 s6 d) {0 E3 B& q& _
满分:2 分, a3 L+ `! d( d7 K/ b5 B. M8 V
21. An account receivable is a claim against a customer arising from a sale on account.
( j" K q) w& iA. 错误7 G: t5 J* Y. x" x9 B
B. 正确: z& e6 @7 T0 e$ a- K
满分:2 分. C- t3 @) V5 D% V8 X& p/ W1 h$ |9 T
22. The accounting equation can be expressed as Assets - Liabilities = Owner's Equity.
1 G7 P: V d2 ?# ^9 b' N1 ^A. 错误) S" o, [& H' y
B. 正确
/ d, {3 R. }0 u) U 满分:2 分; G# C/ E% u/ o- r2 U2 F
23. When common stock is issued in exchange for land, the land should be recorded in the accounts at the par amount of the stock issued.
: r- p: e& m( E- P) jA. 错误
s( T# S Z" j; y% N' ]B. 正确
3 M: m) T- @2 n2 P 满分:2 分
; k6 y' J) S/ f$ s1 ?24. When a stock dividend is declared, it becomes a liability$ J! R& L, F# g! N! x
A. 错误% @4 y$ y+ t X0 L: e+ U0 v
B. 正确
; ^: Z1 l# X# H$ z" o4 c! O 满分:2 分
! f# f6 k( j& h! ]9 G! A25. In establishing a petty cash fund, a check is written for the amount of the fund and is recorded as a debit to Accounts Payable and a credit to Petty Cash. _3 i4 M* }6 d! ?
A. 错误
' C5 @3 e ]5 D. VB. 正确
1 K8 b. N$ @6 R6 G- H6 \1 w+ z 满分:2 分
( D$ S2 `. ]' q. i1 i0 G. Q/ y26. Temporary investments are reported on the balance sheet at cost.
: I# N' {( } Q kA. 错误- P3 \( |) p: K
B. 正确$ s. P0 o4 ], V1 }) H) l
满分:2 分- g, {% I1 C* k# s1 k
27. When old equipment is traded in for a new equipment, the difference between the list price and the trade in allowance is called boot.
' }/ Q7 p2 X) x2 FA. 错误
' _, b/ ]9 g' Z) P% L5 SB. 正确
1 t: X9 _" |8 @' S6 c* ?* q3 s0 T 满分:2 分
* ]9 `5 U" z/ y( i28. Paying an account payable increases liabilities and decreases assets% _- e0 j% G7 u6 u0 a+ z! a/ U
A. 错误. c! m" ]" e. W& X' Y% t
B. 正确
7 z! D% L1 a8 V$ J% g4 U5 M 满分:2 分
$ y0 g- ]$ V/ C8 f/ b29. During inflationary periods, an advantage of the LIFO inventory cost method is that it matches more recent costs against current revenues.
) D9 j9 s- S+ }6 f8 X& w- _A. 错误* F5 a" H9 o2 U
B. 正确- q5 j5 f m" G1 f3 E1 d5 g/ x) m
满分:2 分0 }( M& [+ w' ^! C+ j" o E
30. If the liabilities owed by a business total $500,000, then the assets also total $500,000.6 I2 Y1 v2 L. I; K& q
A. 错误1 }3 }1 m2 |% n; u3 G" Q
B. 正确% Y+ P$ y, N2 r" j% W @$ l9 r
满分:2 分
8 T1 c: D) a6 W) I" ?
" z2 N1 c& W0 b$ c9 ^5 v谋学网(www.mouxue.com)是国内最专业的奥鹏作业资料,奥鹏离线作业资料及奥鹏毕业论文辅导型网站,主要提供奥鹏中医大、大工、东财、北语、北航、川大、南开等奥鹏作业资料辅导,致力打造中国最专业的远程教育辅导社区。 |
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