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东师《英汉翻译》15春在线作业1(随机)辅导资料

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发表于 2015-5-30 09:49:51 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
谋学网
一、单选(共 10 道试题,共 40 分。)V 1.  虽然时代不同,我想历史古迹总该是依旧吧。
( L& x# G( j' {$ C0 Y! d* N/ pA. Times are different, but the historic sites, I presume, must have remained the same.- m9 k4 |; M$ n( K
B. Even though times are different, I think the historic sites should be the same.
! T. |0 n4 j5 g% D; `( R; iC. Since times are different, but the historic sites, I presume, should be the same.
, `3 A3 B- ^) ~/ bD. Since times are different, I think the historic sites must have remained the sam
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2.  中国有12亿多人口,陆地自然资源人均占有量低于世界平均水平。( x, i. A/ {8 a. y/ U. z
A. China has a population of more than 1.2 billion, and its land natural resources per capita are lower than the world’s average.$ V# T+ B8 Q! V, }; B* b
B. China’s population is 1.2 billion and the natural resources on the land per head are lower than the world’s average level.
8 Y; d" \% D; d+ b& [& sC. The 1.2 billion people in China have lower land natural resources than in the world each.( K+ e" g: r1 ~9 H
D. The land natural resources 1.2 billion Chinese have are less than the world has.) F) u! V, W, K: O6 [" y
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  E' y. H" [; V! w! [3.  中国有960万平方公里的陆地国土,居世界第三位。
' B. o% `) T4 B8 W! gA. China has a land area of 9.6 million sq. km, the third place in the world.
4 U  X0 K" T9 FB. China has a land area of 9.6 million sq. km, marking it the third-biggest country in the world.9 ~5 ]9 W5 b% }* |$ g9 }
C. China has a land area of 9.6 million sq. km, which was the third place in the world4 U5 T: r" ?: p7 Q
D. China has a land area of 9.6 million sq. km, which ranked the third place in the world.( Z' E( [4 n% i: v" h3 X+ b8 P
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! I. D3 N3 R" b4 k, W% V9 ~4.  关于风格,周煦良认为,一部文学译品的风格是由四方面决定的,下面选项哪一项不正确?7 V) Y# T+ d' k# l$ K+ [) g
A. 原作的风格. D( q: C& B0 r$ V
B. 原作者所处的年代
/ ]$ F: |0 u& Y; a' [4 AC. 英国戏剧' u+ _4 V- ?" N
D. 英国小说
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( K: P% V' H; e5.  Day by day the sea is eating the land----the dam has stopped the sediment of the Nile from replenishing the shoreline.
( O9 _7 R3 C- j( ~8 K% @8 PA. 一天又一天,大海侵蚀着陆地——大坝已经使得尼罗河的泥沙无法沉积下来加固海岸了。3 Y0 P( A/ r! U
B. 一天又一天,大海侵蚀着陆地——大坝已经阻止了尼罗河的泥沙沉积,以加固海岸。
1 J: F3 ?- K/ }' M7 y. cC. 海水一天天冲刷陆地——大坝已经使得尼罗河的泥沙无法沉积下来加固海岸了。
9 G2 W# O! _' H- H* C6 @D. 海水一天天冲刷陆地——大坝已经阻止了尼罗河的泥沙沉积,以加固海岸。5 U% f9 r& v& [8 D8 Q: l' d
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+ Y+ t/ @# e; A, e3 A6.  When you are a child of the mountains yourself , you really belong to them. You need them.! Z6 H% l3 Y" ?7 |) V9 R) {% z
A. 你要是山的孩子,你就属于山,你就需要它们。- q. j8 p& A7 P
B. 你要是山的孩子,你就对山有感情,你就离不开它。
) ?" D! O1 C& R  P8 R6 E( A5 a5 Y0 yC. 你要是在山里长大的,你就对山有感情,你就离不开它。
1 \$ A8 X+ o  f$ O/ g/ u% YD. 你要是在山里长大的,你就属于山,你就需要它们。
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- X" y7 @2 V4 p. {, T) _+ E5 q7.  日子很快过去了,她的做工却丝毫没有松懈,食物不论,力气是不惜的 。1 p& P4 _# C; g( }) I' k2 X6 q, t
A. Days passed quickly. She went on working as hard as ever, not caring what she ate, never saving her own strength.0 e4 a0 }" ^. {0 y# B4 l
B. Days passed quickly. She went on working as hard as ever, not caring what she ate, never sparing herself.' ~$ U: K* j) [; [
C. Time passed quickly. She went on working as hard as ever, not caring what she ate, never sparing herself.$ t1 a1 Z( e* p$ |
D. Time passed quickly. She went on working as hard as ever, not caring what she ate, never saving her own strength.
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' e: U3 J, p- H: c4 O: |8.  I have seventy-two grandchildren, and if I was sad each time I parted from one of them, I should have a dismal existence!2 E3 i* c7 T% J6 M$ b9 G6 @9 i! t
A. 我的孙子孙女有72个,要是每离开一人都要难过,我的存在可就太痛苦了。7 ]" U/ d' B! |  l4 _
B. 我的孙子孙女有72个,要是每离开一人都要难过,我的生活可就太痛苦了。/ s+ O+ q- `# G+ `  B; l
C. 我有72个孙子孙女,要是每次我从他们中的一个身边离开都要难过,我的存在可就太痛苦了
0 t& b, T9 p+ o$ V1 PD. 我有72个孙子孙女,要是每次我从他们中的一个身边离开都要难过,我的生活可就太痛苦了。
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, f7 F9 h" q9 B* K* N$ X) x9.  祝你考试取得好成绩!
  ^' v% r0 b/ i) j: o6 I  eA. I wish you success in your examination.7 l6 r0 k. M; b3 e
B. I wish you’ll do a good job in your examination.
$ ~2 l& l0 d- M. V' U- ?5 NC. I hope you do a good job in the forthcoming examination.
  W" h" B; v- d6 M$ PD. I hope you success in the forthcoming examination.
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10.  你明明写了那么多的作品 ,怎么说不是文学家呢?
: P  D9 M1 |- Z% ?+ I7 FA. You’ve written so many books, how can you say you’re not man of letter?
9 C8 i. F% M# l  WB. You’ve written many, many books. How can you say you’re not a man of letter?
; J5 ]9 y8 @; s/ oC. You’ve written so many books. How can you say you’re not man of letters?- n3 n& l7 G4 y8 ~6 `% k
D. You’ve written many, many books. How can you say you’re not a man of letters?
3 T; R: J& e/ y& B      满分:4  分 2 K/ \; v9 X5 H

+ C9 M# ]& E7 D6 [! W$ H$ M; x& ?二、判断题(共 20 道试题,共 60 分。)V 1.  你在想什么? What’s on your mind?: ^) }4 M: j9 Y
A. 错误
4 Y2 C' d- J; W  ?B. 正确
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. P2 [, d- X# J8 F5 t# z3 v) t; J2.  他高兴得睡不着觉。 He was too exciting to fall asleep.: ]4 l( I: j) G. R/ X1 g5 ^$ p6 @
A. 错误' s; |+ h' B/ m7 ~" ~
B. 正确! C% ^0 {* |' Y
      满分:3  分. C, ^6 r* c7 u4 `
3.  我认为她是对的。 According to my opinion, she is right.
3 o* T; C( z& [. @8 E/ eA. 错误
. H1 i, Y( G/ s1 U" _% }$ xB. 正确
5 Y% j5 y1 q' y      满分:3  分: U( N# `5 e' X' D0 a% ~/ C
4.  None of his arguments seemed to me to hold water. 我认为他的论据似乎没有一条站得住脚。
5 A: ^& L. x2 N& X; T# ?! j; eA. 错误( Y! M  P5 i: g# u. z
B. 正确( t6 K5 @! E) O% B, m
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" X) o7 |3 Y9 G& J% [* x2 m5.  出席人数比预期的要多。 There were more people than expected.2 J' k& y( K% i5 I
A. 错误
9 K' v5 l6 d+ w; q  H+ OB. 正确; W/ g3 _% k2 O  K) G% t
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, Z5 i' H1 o, c+ u& i& u) {6.  They parted good friends. 他们友好的分了手。' g: b* ^6 f. \
A. 错误% P* `. l$ W( l2 p" M4 v* E
B. 正确! U! i, k  ?/ h! {$ r& y9 J
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. J! j/ U  `1 b* j! S7.  夜里下过一场雷阵雨。 There was a thunder shower at night.
- h: \1 L6 I6 _A. 错误9 h0 l& F( @$ t
B. 正确  j& R) _! g  r/ i4 g
      满分:3  分% Z( ?& v* C  U: g) J* _# J+ J5 M
8.  我离开家乡多年了。 I have left my hometown for many yeas.( x4 w4 q. V2 p* T$ n: V# b+ }6 E
A. 错误
; N. `2 b. q! y: Y  I3 H* A9 Q% KB. 正确
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9.  你有什么心事? What’s on your mind?1 o7 c$ M0 E. c1 w: N) A6 }, r
A. 错误! N5 ?5 B4 a& v* N
B. 正确
9 ?" F& @2 l% Q7 v5 X      满分:3  分( A  q% v( P* ], p# n3 I( o
10.  After the football match, he’s got an important meeting. 足球之后,他有一个重要的会议。3 m0 P( Q7 d7 H( O+ `
A. 错误# x, U0 p, j# `) t
B. 正确6 l5 X1 m. q! M# f# r
      满分:3  分
8 r5 I0 j+ U, `" N! n11.  这辆自行车坏得太严重,不能骑了。 The bike was very damaged and was of no use.6 M2 J/ ~/ W: t! ]: j' ?
A. 错误
, M  h& o$ p% d+ }  h& L1 [6 zB. 正确
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12.  抓住机会,拓展自己,关键是自强。 I am to seize opportunities to promote myself, it is crucial to strive to become stronger.
2 x: Y3 M3 g; B, r/ MA. 错误+ n7 t4 d8 K+ z7 r" l) \
B. 正确( I& f5 i) ?1 }9 W
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6 F1 l& n. U8 b  A' U13.  很高兴认识你。 Pleasant to meet you.+ K$ S  Q1 v9 C
A. 错误
3 g: O, m9 ~* L0 T& e5 ?$ eB. 正确4 C& K5 x$ q5 u# H8 w' P
      满分:3  分6 W& Y! m: N  X4 W! u4 \! r
14.  我以为你在看电视呢。 I think you are watching TV.1 G) F5 J; E4 s- c& }- m4 S: N. v6 q
A. 错误
# S, O' i+ W* H& v. Z6 nB. 正确- H9 {$ v* Y1 F2 _% L" w
      满分:3  分+ \. [2 R  Q5 K5 ^" i
15.  Brown is as poor as a church mouse. 布朗穷得家徒四壁。
4 c8 ^/ J" I& ^3 c& SA. 错误
: C( v" W' y) u' G2 ]/ X$ C& {B. 正确
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16.  Two days before he died, he talked about what he would have missed without the opportunity for a loving parting. 他在死前两天谈到,如果不接受治疗,他就会错过这些充满亲情的离别。0 @; ?) A2 `3 Y+ O
A. 错误' w6 r. D/ a' g3 ~
B. 正确# C- o  F  m; Z0 s' `7 o
      满分:3  分
/ S; J+ a' T$ x8 f- h8 m17.  中国人民是刻苦勤劳的民族 。 The Chinese is an industrious and hard-working people.; N1 m# l9 U: p4 f
A. 错误* S9 M" i' h) `% l- I( [& k7 |
B. 正确2 [) [" d* P( A- B( ?
      满分:3  分
3 E' v. P8 r  j; Y" ?3 e4 g& N  j18.  我们是2004级的学生。 We are students of the 2004 enrolment.
- H" y$ [1 b& y- N) ?A. 错误
; W9 N7 s* \7 q* w5 h! ~9 }, j7 l9 f4 wB. 正确9 Y+ \8 V( i' Q! d5 m' d7 p# B
      满分:3  分: E1 x" T8 `# v7 }: _0 V
19.  The objects inhabiting our universe range from the very familiar area of the earth and its moon to the strange pulsars, neutron stars, and black holes on the fringes of our perception. 银河系的星体繁多,包括人们非常熟悉的地球及其卫星,以及陌生的脉冲星、中子星,直至我们理解为边缘上的黑洞。
% G) \" ^7 o& T( Q! u& P& JA. 错误  Y4 G8 {; K% W2 v
B. 正确8 G; O2 n! A0 G& H. X4 @
      满分:3  分  `# b: y! B$ N
20.  她不配做这项工作。 She is unequal to do the job.* C0 R8 {% b4 f+ B
A. 错误
. B- m- M; J# z3 ?+ }7 VB. 正确
3 H9 A: T# l: P1 c      满分:3  分
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